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how to create spring boot app and run as docker container

The document outlines two approaches for deploying a Spring Boot application using Docker. Approach 1 details creating a Dockerfile, building an image, and running it, while Approach 2 describes using Spring Boot's build packs and Jib for containerization without a Dockerfile. Both methods include steps for building, running, and pushing/pulling images to/from Docker Hub.

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5 views

how to create spring boot app and run as docker container

The document outlines two approaches for deploying a Spring Boot application using Docker. Approach 1 details creating a Dockerfile, building an image, and running it, while Approach 2 describes using Spring Boot's build packs and Jib for containerization without a Dockerfile. Both methods include steps for building, running, and pushing/pulling images to/from Docker Hub.

Uploaded by

Suresh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Approach 1: using docekr file : Docker hello world spring boot:

------------------------------------------------------------
server:
port: 8080
spring:
application:
name:
management:
endpoints:
web:
exposure:
include: "*"
health:
readinessstate:
enabled: true
livenessstate:
enabled: true
endpoint:
health:
probes:
enabled: true

step 1: create empapp project, create hello controller

Give final name inside build :<finalName>empapp</finalName>

@RestController
public class HelloController {
@Autowired
private InstanceInformationService instanceInformationService;

@GetMapping(path="hello-world")
public String hello(){
return "hello empapp
v2 :"+instanceInformationService.retrieveInstanceInfo();
}
}

@Service
public class InstanceInformationService {

private static final String HOST_NAME = "HOSTNAME";

private static final String DEFAULT_ENV_INSTANCE_GUID = "LOCAL";

@Value("${" + HOST_NAME + ":" + DEFAULT_ENV_INSTANCE_GUID + "}")


private String hostName;

public String retrieveInstanceInfo() {


return hostName.substring(hostName.length()-5);
}

try to call it locally


http://localhost:8080/actuator/health/readiness

step 2: Create Dockerfile


FROM openjdk:17-alpine

FROM openjdk:21
MAINTAINER email="rgupta.mtech@gmail.com"
EXPOSE 8080
ADD target/empapp.jar empapp.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","empapp.jar"]

step 3: create image using command

docker build -t rgupta00/empapp:1.2 .

docker image ls

step 4: run image


docker container run --name producer -p 8080:8080 -d rgupta00/empapp:1.2

docker container logs <id>

docker container logs -f <id>

step 5: push image to docker hub

first login : docker login

then run command :


docker tag empapp:1.2 rgupta00/empapp:1.2
docker push rgupta00/empapp:1.2

step 6: pull image from the docker hub

docker pull rgupta00/empapp:1.2

step 7: other person now can pull the image

remove the images


docker images
docker image rmi <imgid> -f

now pull the image and run it

docker run --name empapp -p 8080:8080 rgupta00/empapp:1.2


Approach 2: Spring boot with Build pack step to follow:
-------------------------

1. Add the configuration in the pom.xml

<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<image>
<name>rgupta00/${project.artifactId}:v1</name>
</image>
</configuration>
</plugin>

2. Run the maven command from the location where pom.xml is visible
mvn spring-boot:build-image

3. Execute the docker command


docker run -p 8090:8080 rgupta00/empapp:v1

Approach 2: google gib step to follow:


-------------------------
Jib builds containers without using a Dockerfile or requiring a Docker
installation.
You can use Jib in the Jib plugins for Maven or Gradle, or you can use the Jib
Java library.

https://cloud.google.com/java/getting-started/jib
https://github.com/GoogleContainerTools/jib

1. Add the configuration in the pom.xml

<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>jib-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
<configuration>
<from>
<image>openjdk:21</image>
</from>
<to>

<image>rgupta00/${project.artifactId}:v2</image>
</to>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>jib-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<from>
<image>eclipse-temurin:21-jre</image>
</from>
<to>

<image>rgupta00/${project.artifactId}:v1</image>
</to>
</configuration>
</plugin>

2. Run the maven command from the location where pom.xml is visible
mvn compile jib:dockerBuild

3. Execute the docker command


docker run -p 8090:8080 rgupta00/empapp:v1

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