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Java_CheatSheet

This Java Quick Cheat Sheet covers essential concepts including Java basics, data types, object-oriented programming principles, control statements, arrays and strings, exception handling, file handling, collections framework, and JDBC. It provides concise examples and explanations for each topic. This guide serves as a quick reference for Java programming fundamentals.

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adityaraghuwanshi29122002
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15 views

Java_CheatSheet

This Java Quick Cheat Sheet covers essential concepts including Java basics, data types, object-oriented programming principles, control statements, arrays and strings, exception handling, file handling, collections framework, and JDBC. It provides concise examples and explanations for each topic. This guide serves as a quick reference for Java programming fundamentals.

Uploaded by

adityaraghuwanshi29122002
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Quick Cheat Sheet

1. Java Basics
- Platform-independent, Object-Oriented.
- JVM (Java Virtual Machine) executes bytecode.
- JDK (Java Development Kit), JRE (Java Runtime Environment).
2. Data Types
- Primitive: int, double, boolean, char, float, long, byte, short.
- Reference: Arrays, Strings, Objects.
3. OOP Concepts
- Encapsulation: Use private fields & getters/setters.
- Inheritance: Extending a class using 'extends'.
- Polymorphism: Method Overloading & Overriding.
- Abstraction: Use 'abstract' classes or 'interfaces'.
4. Control Statements
- if-else, switch-case.
- Loops: for, while, do-while.
- break & continue.
5. Arrays & Strings
- Array: int[] arr = {1,2,3};
- String Methods: length(), charAt(), substring(), split(), replace().
6. Exception Handling
try { int x = 10 / 0; }
catch (ArithmeticException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); }
finally { System.out.println('Always executes'); }
7. File Handling (I/O)
- FileReader, FileWriter, BufferedReader, Scanner.
- Example: BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader('file.txt'));
8. Collections Framework
- List (ArrayList, LinkedList), Set (HashSet, TreeSet), Map (HashMap, TreeMap).
- Example: ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add('Hello');
9. JDBC (Java Database Connectivity)
- Steps: Load Driver -> Establish Connection -> Execute Query -> Close Connection.
- Example:
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection('jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db', 'user', 'pass');
Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery('SELECT * FROM table');

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