A Project Report

on

Title of Project

Submitted for partial fulfillment of award of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

Degree in

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

By

Student Name1 (Roll no.)

Student Name2 (Roll no.)
Student Name3 (Roll no.)
Student Name4 (Roll no.)

Name of Guide
Designation of Guide

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Hindustan College of Science and Technology, Farah, Mathura

DR. A. P. J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW,

INDIA

May, 2025
ACADEMIC SESSION 2024-2025
 A Project Report
on

Title of Project

Submitted for partial fulfillment of award of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

Degree in

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

By

Student Name1 (Roll no.)

Student Name2 (Roll no.)
Student Name3 (Roll no.)
Student Name4 (Roll no.)

Name of Guide
Designation of Guide

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Hindustan College of Science and Technology, Farah, Mathura

DR. A. P. J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW,

INDIA

MAY, 2025
ACADEMIC SESSION 2024-2025
 UNDERTAKING

The work presented in our dissertation titled “XXXXXXXX”, submitted to

the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hindustan College
of Science and Technology, Mathura, for the award of Bachelor of
Technology, is our original work. We have neither plagiarized nor
submitted the same work for award of any other degree. In case this
undertaking is found incorrect, we accept that our degree may be withdrawn.

Student Name (Roll no) with signature

Student Name (Roll no) with signature

Student Name (Roll no) with signature

Student Name (Roll no) with signature

Date: -

HCST, Farah, Mathura

 HINDUSTAN COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
FARAH, MATHURA -281122

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

(Academic Year 2024-25)

CERTIFICATE

Date:

CERTIFIED THAT NAME OF STUDENTS HAVE CARRIED OUT

THEIR PROJECT WORK PRESENTED IN THIS REPORT

ENTITLED “TITLE OF PROJECT” FOR THE AWARD OF

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY FROM DR. A. P. J. ABDUL

KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW UNDER MY

SUPERVISION. THE REPORT EMBODIES RESULT OF ORIGINAL

WORK AND STUDIES CARRIED OUT BY STUDENT HIMSELF

AND THE CONTENTS OF THE REPORT DO NOT FORM THE

BASIS FOR THE AWARD OF ANY OTHER DEGREE TO THE

CANDIDATE OR TO ANYBODY ELSE.

NAME OF GUIDE

DESIGNATION OF GUIDE

MR. VIJAY KATTA DR. SHANKAR THAWKAR

PROJECT COORDINATOR HOD, CSE
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We would like to express our deep gratitude to my supervisor, INTERNAL GUIDE NAME
for his/her valuable advice and encouragement at every step of our project work. Without
his/her unfailing support and belief in us, this would not have been possible. We are truly
grateful for him.

Finally, we would like to express my sincere and deep gratitude to

…………………………………………for their support and guidance.

(You can express additional acknowledgement here)

Date:

Student Name (Roll no)

Student Name (Roll no)

Student Name (Roll no)

Student Name (Roll no)

 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.

Undertaking ii
Certificate iii
Acknowledgements iv
Abstract v

List of Tables vi
List of Figures ……
List of Symbols ……
List of Abbreviations ….

1. INTRODUCTION 1-24 (for Eg)

1.1 HEADING 1
1.2 HEADING 5

2. LITERATURE SURVEY 30
2.1 HEADING 31
2.2 HEADING 37

3. DESIGN 40
3.1 WORK FLOW
3.2 SDLC MODELS
3.3 DFD
4. METHODOLOGY
4.1

5. IMPLEMENTATION
5.1 CODE SNIPPETS, ALGORITHMS,
DIAGRAMS, ETC

6. RESULTS

7. CONCLUSIONS, LIMITATION AND

FUTURE WORKS

REFERENCES 78

COMPLETE RESEARCH PAPER (IF 85

PUBLISHED)
PLAGIARISM REPORT
 LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE No. FIGURE TITLE…………………………………PAGE NO.

1.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.

1.2 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
1.3 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
1.4 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
2.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
2.2 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
3.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
4.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
5.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
6.1 FIGURE TITLE……………………………………………….PAGE No.
 LIST OF TABLES

TABLE NO. TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE

No.

1.1 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.

2.1 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.
2.2 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.
3.1 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.
3.2 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.
3.1 TABLE TITLE……………………………………PAGE No.
 LIST OF SYMBOLS

Symbol Explanation

n code length

ƛ Auto - correlation
 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

Abbreviations Explanation

BER Bit Error Rate

LAN Local Area Network

 CHAPTER – 1
INTRODUCTION

1. INTRODUCTION
Work Flow management is a fast-evolving technology, which is increasingly being exploited
by businesses and in a variety of industries.
Its primary characteristics is the automation of process involving combinations of
human and machine-based activities, particularly those involving interaction with IT
applications and tools. Although its most prevalent use is within the office environment in
staff intensive operations such as insurance, banking, legal and general administration, etc. it
is also applicable to some classes of industrial and manufacturing.
1.1. The Evolution of Workflow
Many types of products in the IT market have supported aspects of workflow functionality.
1.1.1. Image Processing
Workflow has been closely associated with image systems and many image systems have
workflow capability either built-in or supplied in conjunction with a specific workflow
product.
1.1.2. Document Management
Document management technology is concerned with managing the lifecycle of electronic
documents.
1.1.3. Electronic Mail and Directories
Electronic mail provides powerful facility for distributing information between individuals
within an organization or between organizations. Thus electronic mail systems have
themselves been progressing towards workflow functionality through the proper channel.
REFERENCES

[1] Blinn, j. F. A generalization of algebraic surface drawing. Acm trans- actions on

graphics (tog) 1, 3 (1982), 235–256.

[2] Bulbul, a., Capin, t., Lavoué, g., and Preda, m. Assessing vi- sual quality of 3-
d polygonal models. Signal processing magazine, ieee 28, 6 (2011), 80–90.

[3] Chen, m., and Tucker, j. V. Constructive volume geometry. In com- puter
graphics forum (2000), vol. 19, wiley online library, pp. 281–293.

[4] Cho, j.-w., prost, r., and jung, h.-y. An oblivious watermark- ing for 3-d
polygonal meshes using distribution of vertex norms. Signal processing, ieee
transactions on 55, 1 (2007), 142–155.

[5] Diercks, p. Curve and surface fitting with splines. Oxford university press, 1995.

[6] Dittmann, j., Wohlmacher, and Nahrstedt, k. Using cryp- tographic and.
Watermarking algorithms. Multimedia, ieee 8, 4 (2001), 54–65.

[7] Dugelay, j.-l., Daoudi, m. 3d object process- ing: compression, indexing and
watermarking. Wiley, 2008.

[8] Lorensen, E. E., and cline, H. E. Marching cubes: a high res- olution 3d surface
construction algorithm. In acm siggraph computer graphics (1987), vol. 21, acm,
pp. 163–169.

[9] Mchenry, k., Bajcsy, p. An overview of 3d data content, file formats and viewers.
Tech. Rep., technical report isda08-002, 2008.

[10] Meyer, m., Desbrun, m., Schröder, p., and Barr, a. H. Discrete differential-
geometry operators for triangulated 2-manifolds. Visualization and mathematics 3,
7 (2002), 34–57.

[11] URLs
 FORMAT OF PROJECT REPORT

1. Paper Size : A- 4 size paper

2. Margins :
Top : 1” (1 inch=2.54cm)
Bottom : 1”
Left : 1”
Right : 1”

3. Line Spacing: 1.5 lines

4. Title of Chapter
Font : Times New Roman (Bold face)
Size : 16 point
Alignment : Right Alignment
One thick line ( 2¼ point weight) after the name of chapter.

5. Headings
First Order Heading: (for example – 1.INTRODUCTION)
Font : Times New Roman (Bold Face)
Size : 14 point
One blank line before the heading. (12 points)

Second Order Heading: (for example – 1.1. Evolution)

Font : Times New Roman (Bold Face)
Size : 13 point
One blank line before the heading. (12 points)

Third Order Heading: (for example – 1.1.1. Image

Processing)
Font : Times New Roman (Bold Face)
Size : 12 point
One blank line before the heading. (12 points)
6. Text
Font : Times New Roman
Size : 12 point
Line Indent : First line of every paragraph should be
indented
by 1 cm. ( Except first paragraph *)
* No indent should be applied to first line of first paragraph under
any Heading / Sub-Heading
 Alignment : Justified (Full Text)

7. Abstract ( upto 150-300 words)

Heading (i.e. ABSTRACT)
Font : Times New Roman (Bold Face)
Size : 16 point
Two blank lines after the heading. (12 points)

Remaining Text
Font : Times New Roman (Italic Face)
Size : 12 point
Alignment : Justified (Full Text)
8. Figures and Tables : Centered Placed
Caption
Font : Garamond (Bold)
Size : 12 point
Alignment : Centered
Figure Caption must be below the figure and centered, Table
caption must be above the table and centered.

9. Page Numbering (Centered)

Title page,……list of abbreviations : Roman (I, II, …etc. )

For Remaining Pages

(i.e. from Introduction--to- REFERENCES) : 1, 2, …… N

10. References
APA format
Line Spacing : 1.5 Lines
Font : Times New Roman
Size : 12 point
Publication details and/or URL must be in Italics.
Format: (Example)
[1] Jalandra, R., Dalal, N., Yadav, A. K., Verma, D., Sharma, M., Singh,
R., ... & Solanki, P. R. (2021). Emerging role of trimethylamine-N-oxide
(TMAO) in colorectal cancer. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,
1-10..
NOTE :
1. Show and verify softcopy of file from Guide and take approval for
printing hard copy.
2. Project Report must be HARD BINDING. Submit 3 copies.
3. Plagiarism Report must be attached in file. (Below 15 %)
4. AI plagiarism should be less than 30 %
5. Report must be written in your own English language with no
copyright content.
6. Abstract should be not more than One Page.
7. Hard bind report must be submitted before April 05, 2025.
8. Matter written inside <……..> must be change by the students
accordingly.