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Manual and Automation Testing Roadmap

The document provides a comprehensive overview of software testing, including manual and automation testing, core Java concepts, and testing methodologies. It covers various types of testing, defect management, and agile testing processes, as well as essential Java programming topics like OOP, exception handling, and Java 8+ features. Additionally, it details Selenium for automation testing, including WebDriver basics, handling web elements, and test framework integration.

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179 views

Manual and Automation Testing Roadmap

The document provides a comprehensive overview of software testing, including manual and automation testing, core Java concepts, and testing methodologies. It covers various types of testing, defect management, and agile testing processes, as well as essential Java programming topics like OOP, exception handling, and Java 8+ features. Additionally, it details Selenium for automation testing, including WebDriver basics, handling web elements, and test framework integration.

Uploaded by

23x51f0061
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Software Testing

Manual Testing
1. Introduction to Software Testing

● What is Software Testing?


● Importance of Software Testing
● Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
● Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)
● Verification vs. Validation

2. Types of SDLC

● Waterfall model
● V-Model
● Agile Methodology

3. Types of Testing

● Functional Testing
○ Unit Testing
○ Integration Testing
○ System Testing
○ User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
● Non-Functional Testing
○ Performance Testing
○ Security Testing
○ Usability Testing
○ Compatibility Testing
○ Load Testing
○ Stress Testing
● Regression Testing
● Smoke Testing & Sanity Testing
● Exploratory Testing
● Ad-hoc Testing

4. Testing Methodologies

● Black Box Testing


● White Box Testing
● Grey Box Testing

5. Test Documentation

● Test Plan
● Test Case Design
● Test Scenario
● Test Data Preparation
● Test Summary Report

6. Defect Management

● What is a Defect?
● Defect Life Cycle
● Severity vs. Priority
● Defect Reporting and Tracking

7. Agile and Testing

● Agile Testing Process


● Scrum & Kanban Framework
● Test-Driven Development (TDD)
● Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)

8. Test Management Tools

● JIRA
● TestRail

9. API Testing (Basic Concepts)

● What is API Testing?


● Understanding REST & SOAP
● Using Postman for API Testing

Core Java

1. Introduction to Java

● Features of Java
● JDK, JRE, and JVM
● Java Compilation Process
● Differences between JDK 8, 11, 17, etc.

2. Basics of Java

● Data Types and Variables


● Operators and Expressions
● Control Statements (if-else, switch)
● Loops (for, while, do-while)

3. Object-Oriented Programming (OOPs)


● Class and Object
● Constructor and Constructor Overloading
● Inheritance (Single, Multilevel, Hierarchical, Multiple via Interface)
● Method Overloading & Method Overriding
● Abstraction (Abstract Class & Interface)
● Encapsulation
● Polymorphism
● ‘super’ and ‘this’ Keyword

4. Java Strings

● String, StringBuilder, and StringBuffer


● String Methods

5. Java Collections Framework (JCF)

● List (ArrayList, LinkedList, Vector, Stack)


● Set (HashSet, LinkedHashSet, TreeSet)
● Map (HashMap, LinkedHashMap, TreeMap)
● Iterators & Streams in Collections

6. Exception Handling

● try, catch, finally


● throw vs throws
● Checked vs Unchecked Exceptions

7. Multithreading & Concurrency

● Thread Class and Runnable Interface


● Thread Lifecycle
● Synchronization (Locks, Volatile, Atomic Variables)

8. Input/Output (I/O) in Java

● File Handling (FileReader, FileWriter, BufferedReader)


● Serialization & Deserialization

9. Functional Programming in Java

● Lambda Expressions
● Method References
● Functional Interfaces (Predicate, Consumer, Supplier, Function)
● Streams API (map, filter, collect, forEach)
● Optional Class

10. Java 8+ Features


● Default & Static Methods in Interface
● Streams API
● New Date and Time API (LocalDate, LocalTime, LocalDateTime)

Automation Testing

1. Introduction to Selenium

● What is Selenium?
● Features of Selenium
● Advantages and Limitations of Selenium
● Selenium Components (Selenium IDE, WebDriver, Grid)

2. Selenium WebDriver Basics

● Architecture of WebDriver
● Setting up Selenium with Java
● Installing WebDriver (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, etc.)
● Launching Browsers in Selenium

3. Locators in Selenium

● ID
● Name
● Class Name
● Tag Name
● Link Text & Partial Link Text
● CSS Selector
● XPath (Absolute & Relative)

4. WebElement and WebDriver Methods

● sendKeys(), click(), getText(), getAttribute()


● isDisplayed(), isEnabled(), isSelected()
● getTitle(), getCurrentURL(), getPageSource()
● navigate().to(), navigate().back(), navigate().forward()

5. Handling Web Elements

● Handling Text Boxes, Buttons, Checkboxes, and Radio Buttons


● Handling Dropdowns (Select Class)
● Handling Alerts (JavaScript Pop-ups)
● Handling Frames & iFrames
● Handling Browser Windows & Tabs
● Handling Web Tables

6. Handling Dynamic Elements


● Implicit and Explicit Waits
● Fluent Wait
● WebDriverWait
● Expected Conditions

7. Actions Class in Selenium

● Mouse Hover
● Drag & Drop
● Right Click (Context Click)
● Double Click
● Keyboard Actions (sendKeys, KeyUp, KeyDown)

8. JavaScript Executor in Selenium

● Scrolling the Page


● Clicking Hidden Elements
● Getting & Setting Values

9. Capturing Screenshots

● Full Page Screenshot


● Element-Specific Screenshot

10. Test Framework Integration

● Selenium with TestNG


○ TestNG Annotations (@Test, @BeforeMethod, @AfterMethod, etc.)
○ Parallel Test Execution
○ Data-Driven Testing (DataProvider)
● Selenium with JUnit
● Assertions in TestNG & JUnit

11. Page Object Model (POM) and Page Factory

● Why POM?
● Creating Page Classes
● Using @FindBy Annotation
●

12. Handling Captcha & Authentication Pop-ups

● AutoIT for Windows Authentication


● Bypassing Captcha Techniques

13. Continuous Integration with Selenium


● Selenium with Jenkins
● Running Selenium Tests in CI/CD Pipeline

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