Chapter - 8 Heron's Formula
Chapter - 8 Heron's Formula
11. The area of an equilateral triangle is 2√3 cm2. Find its perimeter.
12. The area of an equilateral triangle is 81√3 cm2, find its height.
13. Find the area of a triangle whose sides are 13cm, 14cm and 15 cm
respectively.
14. Find the area of an isosceles triangle whose equal sides measure 13 cm
each and the base measures 24 cm.
15. Prove that the area of a quadrilateral ABCD is 4(√3 + 2√2) m². AB
=6cm, BC = 6cm, CD = 4cm and AD = 4cm and diagonal AC = 4 cm.
16. OABC is a rhombus whose three vertices A, B and C lie on a circle with
centre O. If the radius of the circle is 10 cm, find the area.
17. Find the area of a trapezium whose parallel sides are 77cm, 60cm and the
other two sides are 25cm and 26cm.
18. The perimeter of a right angled is 144cm and its hypotenuse measures
65cm. Find the length of other sides and calculate its area. Verify the result
using Heron̛ s formula.
A
19. In fig. ∆ABC has sides AB = 7.5cm, AC = 6.5 cm
and BC = 7 cm. On base BC,
D
parallelogram DBCE is constructed.
a E
Find the height DF of the parallelogram.
B C
F
20. Find the perimeter of an isosceles right triangle having an area equal to 200
cm2.
21. The area of an isosceles right triangle is 128 cm2. Find the length of its
hypotenuse.
SUBJECT-MATHEMATICS, CLASS – IX
CHAPTER 8-(HERON’S FORMULA)
WORKSHEET (STANDARD)
(Each question carries 1 mark)
1. The area of an equilateral triangle is 16√3 cm2, then the perimeter of the
triangle is
(a) 48 cm (b) 24 cm (c) 12 cm (d) 306 cm
2. The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 60 m. The area is
(a) 10√3 m2 (b) 15√3 m2 (c)20√3 m2 (d) 100√3 m2
3. The area of an isosceles triangle with sides 17 cm,17 cm and 30 cm is
(a) 289cm2 (b)240cm2 (c)60cm2 (d)120cm2
4. The cost of levelling the ground in the form of triangle having sides 51m,
37m and 20m at the rate of `3 per m2 is
a) `306 b) `918 c) `725 d) `900
5. If the side of a rhombus is 10cm and one diagonal is 12cm, then area of
rhombus is
i)96 cm2 ii)48 cm2 iii)72 cm2 iv)80 cm2
9. A rhombus has perimeter 120 m and one of its diagonal is 50m. Find the
area of the rhombus.
10. The sides of a triangle are 35cm; 54cm and 61cm.Find the length of its
longest altitude.
Short Answer type-I questions (3 marks each)
11. The length of a median of an equilateral triangle is x cm. Find its area.
17. If each side of a triangle is doubled, then find the ratio of area of the new
triangle thus formed and the given triangle. Also find the percentage increase
in area.
18. A triangular park in a city has lengths of sides as 100cm, 90cm and
110cm. A contract is given to a company for planting grass in the park at the
rate of `.4000 per hectare. Find the amount to be paid to the company. (
√2 = 1.414 )
19. A piece of land is in the shape of a trapezium whose parallel sides are
√5𝑚2
1700
50m and 35m. The non-parallel sides are 30m and 35m. Prove that the area
3
of the land is
20. The length of two adjacent sides of a parallelogram is 7cm and 12cm.
One of its diagonals is 25cm long. Find the area of the parallelogram. Also,
find the length of altitude from vertex on the side of length 12cm.