Experiment-1
Objective: To extract information of an image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clear all;
close all;
clc;
imageinfo = imfinfo("new.jpg");
Output:
Experiment-2
Objective: To Read, Write, and Display an image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clear all;
close all;
clc;
Image = imread('new.jpg');
imshow(Image);
NewImage = Image-60;
imwrite(NewImage,'newimage.jpg');
Output:
new.jpg newimage.jpg
Experiment-3
Objective: To separate Red, Green and Blue Channel from RGB Image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread(‘image.jpg’);
figure
subplot(221);
imshow(Image);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Original Image’);
Red=Image(:,:,1);
Green=Image(:,:,2);
Blue=Image(:,:,3);
subplot(222);
imshow(Red);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Red Channel Grayscale’);
subplot(223);
imshow(Green);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Green Channel Grayscale’);
subplot(224);
imshow(Blue);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Blue Channel Grayscale’);
Output:
Experiment-4
Objective: To convert RGB Image into Red Color, Green Color, and Blue Color Image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread(‘image.jpg’);
figure
subplot(221);
imshow(Image);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Original Image’);
Red=Image;
Red(:,:,2)=0;
Red(:,:,3)=0;
subplot(222);
imshow(Red);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Red’);
Green=Image;
Green(:,:,1)=0;
Green(:,:,3)=0;
subplot(223);
imshow(Green);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Green’);
Blue=Image;
Blue(:,:,1)=0;
Blue(:,:,2)=0;
subplot(224);
imshow(Blue);
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20}Blue’);
Output:
Experiment-5
Objective: To convert RGB Image into Grayscale Image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread(‘image.jpg’);
GrayImage=rgb2gray(Image);
imshowpair(Image,GrayImage,‘montage’);
Output:
Experiment-6
Objective: To convert RGB Image into Indexed Image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread(‘image.jpg’);
[Ind,Imap]=rgb2ind(Image,64);
figure
Imagesc(Ind)
colormap(Imap)
Output:
Experiment-7
Objective: To resize an image in MATLAB.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
I=imread(‘image.jpg’);
figure
imshow(I)
NI = imresize(I, [130, 110])
figure
imshow(I)
Output:
Experiment-8
Objective: To perform arithmetic operations on an image in MATLAB.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread("Image.png");
figure
subplot(121)
imshow(Image)
Addition=imadd(Image,100);
subplot(122)
imshow(Addition)
Subtraction=imsubtract(Image,100);
subplot(122)
imshow(Subtraction)
%Multiply=immultiply(Image,2);
%subplot(122)
%imshow(Multiply)
%Divide=imdivide(Image,2);
%subplot(122)
%imshow(Divide)
Output:
Addition Subtraction
Experiment-9
Objective: To extract bit planes of an image in MATLAB.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
Image=imread(‘Image.png’);
% figure
% imshow(Image)
NewImage=double(Image);
% figure
% imshow(NewImage)
Bitplane0=mode(NewImage,2);
Bitplane1=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-1),2);
Bitplane2=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-2),2);
Bitplane3=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-3),2);
Bitplane4=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-4),2);
Bitplane5=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-5),2);
Bitplane6=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-6),2);
Bitplane7=mode(bitshift(NewImage,-7),2);
figure
subplot(241)
imshow(Bitplane0)
title(‘Bitplane 0’)
subplot(242)
imshow(Bitplane1)
title(‘Bitplane 1’)
subplot(243)
imshow(Bitplane2)
title(‘Bitplane 2’)
subplot(244)
imshow(Bitplane3)
title(‘Bitplane 3’)
subplot(245)
imshow(Bitplane4)
title(‘Bitplane 4’)
subplot(246)
imshow(Bitplane5)
title(‘Bitplane 5’)
subplot(247)
imshow(Bitplane6)
title(‘Bitplane 6’)
subplot(248)
imshow(Bitplane7)
title(‘Bitplane 7’)
Output:
Experiment-10
Objective: To perform logical operations on an image in MATLAB.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
I=imread(‘Image.tif’)
NOT=bitcmp(I)
figure
subplot(121)
imshow(I)
subplot(122)
imshow(NOT)
I1=imread(‘Image.tif’)
I2=imread(‘I.png’)
I1=imresize(I1,[120 120]);
AND=bitand(I1,I2);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(AND)
OR=bitor(I1,I2);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(OR)
XOR=bitxor(I1,I2);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(XOR)
OR=bitor(I1,I2);
NOR=bitcmp(OR);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(NOR)
AND=bitand(I1,I2);
NAND=bitcmp(AND);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(NAND)
XOR=bitxor(I1,I2);
XNOR=bitcmp(AND);
figure
subplot(131)
imshow(I1)
subplot(132)
imshow(I2)
subplot(133)
imshow(NAND)
Outputs:
NOR
NAND
XNOR
Experiment-11
Objective: To add noise in an image.
Tools Required: MATLAB
Program:
clc;
clear all;
close all;
I=imread(‘Image.png’);
I=rgb2gray(I);
SPI=imnoise(I, ‘salt & pepper’0.1);
GI=imnoise(I, ‘gaussian’,0.1,0.05);
SI=imnoise(I, ‘speckle’,0.5);
figure
subplot(221)
imshow(I)
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20} Original Image’)
subplot(222)
imshow(SPI)
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20} Salt and Pepper Noise’)
subplot(223)
imshow(GI)
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20} Gaussian Noise’)
subplot(224)
imshow(SI)
title(‘\bf\fontsize{20} Speckle Noise’)
Output:
