Environmental setup.
1) JDK/java===jdk11
2) IDE(eclipse, intellijide etc)
1. Install JDK.
a) Signup and download jdk. https://www.oracle.com/in/java/technologies/downloads/
Once install JDK then we have to set Java path.
A) This PC->C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-24\bin (copy this path) and.
B) Search environment variable->select “Edit the system environment variable”->click on
“environment variable”->Under “System Variable->select “path” and click “Edit”->New->paste the
path “C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-24\bin” and click “Ok” for all.
b) For test, open terminal/command promt, type Java -version, it will list the version details.
2. Install Eclipse IDE.
A) https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/packages/
B) Then double click on Eclipse and select “Eclipse ide for java developers.”
C) Click on launch and give path for store the project “C:\Workspaces\Javasel”.
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1. Create a new java project in eclipse.
a) Click on “Create a Java project”.
b) give a name “JavaProgramming”. don’t give space
c) Click on “Finish”.
2. Create a new java package.
d) JavaProgramming->src->java Package->name “day1”->finish.
3. Create a new class for create a java program.
a) JavaProgramming->src->java Package->name “day1”->new class->name
“Firstjavaprogram”. and don’t give space->Finish.
i. Class name always should be start with uppercase.
package day1;
public class FirstJavaProgram {
Main Method:
1. Highlighted one is main method.
2. If you want to execute the class, main method must be there. We cant run the program
without main method.
package day1;
public class FirstJavaProgram
{
public static void main (String arg[])
{
}}
Program for print the text:
package day1;
public class FirstJavaProgram
{
public static void main (String args[])
{
System.out.println("Welcome to java");
System.out.println(10+20);
}
}
Output:
Rules:
1) Class name should start with uppercase.
2) Class name should not start with number.
3) Class name contain _(UnderScore) but not hypen (-)
4) Special characters are not allowed.
5) Class name contains number/s.
Comments:
1) Single line comments //---java will not execute.
2) Multi line comments. Paragrah type comments /*paragraph*/
Variables & Data Types
Variable
A variable is a container we can store some data.
Eg: x=200;
We cant able to store varible like above. We have to mention data
type.
Eg: int x=200; float v=10.75; string name=”udhay”.
Int,string,float is some example data type and x,v,name is a
variable.
Int a; //declaration.
a=100; //assignment.
Variables are not constant.
DataTypes:
1) Primitive datatypes - to store single data at a time.
a) Eg: int a=100; a=200;
b) byte,short,int,long ---- Number..
c) Fload,double ---decimal number
d) Char -single character ‘a’ (single quot)
e) Boolean - (True/False).
2) Non-Primitive datatype.
a) String,
b) ArryaList (int a[]=new int[100] we can store 100 variables,
c) HashMap,
d) HashSet etc…
While Loop:
package day5;
public class WhileLoopDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//Example: 1 print 1 to 10 numbers.
/*int i=1; //initialization.
while(i<=10) //condition
{
System.out.println(i);
i++; //inc
}*/
//Example: 2 print hello 10times.
/*int i=1; //initialization.
while(i<=10) //condition
{
System.out.println("Hello");
i++; //inc
}*/
//Example 3: print even numbers from 1 to 10
/*int i=2;
while(i<=10)
{
System.out.println(i);
i+=2;
}*/
//Example 4: print each number is odd or even with that number.
/*int i=1;
while(i<=10)
{
if(i%2==0) {
System.out.println(i + " Even Number");
}
else
{
System.out.println(i + " Odd Number");
}
i++;
}*/
//Example 5:print number from 1 to 10 in decreasing order.
int i=10;
while(i>=1) //i>0
{
System.out.println(i);
i--;
}
}
Dimentional array:
package day6;
public class TwoOrMultiDimentional {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//approach 1
/*int a[][]=new int[3][2];
a[0][0]=100;
a[0][1]=200;
a[1][0]=300;
a[1][1]=400;
a[2][0]=500;
a[2][1]=600;*/
//approach 2
int a[][]= {{100,200},
{300,400},
{500,600}};
//System.out.println("Lenght of rows" + a.length);
//System.out.println("LENGHT OF ROWS" + a[0].length);
//read single value from array
//System.out.println(a[2][1]);
// Normal for loop
/*for(int r=0;r<a.length;r++)
{
for(int c=0;c<=1;c++)
{
System.out.println(a[r][c]);
}
System.out.println();
}*/
//enhanced for loop method
for (int arr[]:a)
{
for (int x:arr)
{
System.out.println(x+ " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
Object Variable:
Eg: Object a[]={100,10.5,’A’,”Welcome”,true}
In object variable we can store any type of data like string, float,
double,boolean,char…
package day6;
public class ObjectArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object a[]= {100,10.5,'A',"Welcome",true};
/*for(Object x:a)
{
System.out.println(x);
}*/
for(int i=0;i<=a.length-1;i++)
{
System.out.println(a[i]);
}
Find the sum of Element of an array
a[]={1,2,3,4,5} O/P=15 (1+2+3+4+5)
package day6;
public class SumOfElementOfArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a[]= {1,2,3,4,5};
int sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<=a.length-1;i++)
{
sum += a[i];
}
System.out.println(sum);
}
Print Even and Odd numbers arrays and count of that array
package day6;
public class EvenOddArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] myArray = {22, 10, 5, 9, 6};
int evencount=0;
int oddcount=0;
System.out.println("Even numbers in the given array are:: ");
for (int i=0; i<myArray.length; i++){
if(myArray[i]%2 == 0){
evencount++;
System.out.println(myArray[i]);
}
}
System.out.println("Odd numbers in the given array are:: ");
for (int i=0; i<myArray.length; i++){
if(myArray[i]%2 != 0){
oddcount++;
System.out.println(myArray[i]);
}
}
System.out.println("Even number count is" + evencount);
System.out.println("Odd number count is" + oddcount);
}
Prime Number or Not:
package day6;
public class PrimeNumberorNot {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int a=23;
boolean isprime=true;
for(int i=2; i<a; i++)
{
if(a%i == 0)
{
isprime=false;
}
}
if(isprime)
{
System.out.println("This is a prime number");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not a Prime number");
}
}
