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22/02/12 17:24
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C Programming
SUNDAY, OCTOBER 25, 2009
clock
C++ program to display a calender

A simple C++ graphics program to display a Calender.It also gives an
introduction to mouse programming in graphics. Save the file with a
'.cpp' extension and compile it.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<dos.h>
#include<string.h>
union REGS i,o;
initmouse();
showmouse();
hidemouse();
void restrictmouse(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2);
void getmousestatus( int *button,int *x,int *y);
void findday();
void menu();
void cal();
void main()
{
clrscr();
int gd=EGA,gm=EGAHI;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\tc\\bgi ");
menu();
getch();
closegraph();
}
void findday()
{
int k=1,m=11,mon,D,C,f,i,y,total=0,t,I,d,x1=115,y1=160,q,r,v;
static int s=0;
char st2[3],st3[9],st4[5];
int days[]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
char
*month[]=
{"JANUARY","FEBRUARY","MARCH","APRIL","MAY","JUNE","JULY","AUGUS
T","SEPTEMBER","OCTOBER","NOVEMBER","DECEMEBER"};
restorecrtmode();
cout<<"Enter year : ";
http://code-heaven.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2019-09-19T04:32:00-07:00&max-results=400
Labels
Animation (1)
Bezier Curve Drawing Algorithm
(1)
Boundary Fill Algorithm (1)
Bresenham Circle Drawing
algorithm (1)
Bresenham line drawing
algorithm (1)
C++ (1)
C++ program to make a pie chart
(1)
Calender (1)
Character Generation (1)
Cohen Sutherland Line Clipping
Algorithm (1)
Digital Differential Analyzer Line
drawing algorithm (1)
Flood Fill Algorithm (1)
Install Turbo C (1)
Liang Barsky Line Clipping
Algorithm (1)
Mid-Point Ellipse Drawing
Pgina 1 de 47
C Programming
cin>>y;
cout<<"Enter month : ";
cin>>mon;
if(mon>12)
{
cout<<" Invalid entry !.....";
delay(1000);
setgraphmode(getgraphmode());
menu();
}
y-=1;
C=y/100;
D=y%100;
f=(k+((13*m-1)/5)+D+(D/4)+(C/4)-(2*C));
i=f%7;
if(i< 0)
i+=7;
y++;
if(y%4==0)
days[1]=29;
for(t=0;t<mon-1;t++)
{
total+=days[t];
}
I=total%7;
d=I+i;
if(d>=7)
d=d%7;
setgraphmode(getgraphmode());
cal();
v=mon-1;
strcpy(st3,month[v]);
itoa(y,st4,10);
settextstyle(2,0,8);
outtextxy(100,90,st3);
outtextxy(250,90,st4);
q=days[mon-1];
setcolor(15);
for(r=1;r<=d;r++)
{
x1+=62;
s++;
}
for(r=1;r<=q;r++)
{
itoa(r,st2,10);
if(s>=6)
{
outtextxy(x1,y1,st2);
y1+=30;
x1=112;
s=0;
continue;
22/02/12 17:24
Algorithm (1)
new folder.exe (1)
Oblique projection (1)
Perspective projection (1)
Polygon (1)
regsvr.exe (1)
Rotation (2)
Scaling (2)
Scan Line (1)
The Olympic Symbol (1)
Translation (2)
Virus removal (1)
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Pgina 2 de 47
C Programming
}
outtextxy(x1,y1,st2);
x1+=60;
s++;
}
s=0;
getch();
menu();
}
void menu()
{
cleardevice();
int b,xx,yy;
initmouse();
restrictmouse(0,0,getmaxx(),getmaxy());
setbkcolor(0);
outtextxy(100,70,"***********MENU***********");
outtextxy(100,150,"=> MONTH'S CALENDAR");
outtextxy(100,200,"=> EXIT");
outtextxy(350,300,"Made By: ANGAD");
showmouse();
while(!kbhit())
{
getmousestatus(&b,&xx,&yy);
if(xx>=100&&yy>=150&&xx<=500&&yy<=200)
{
if(b&1==1)
{
hidemouse();
cleardevice();
findday();
}
}
if(xx>=100&&yy>=200&&xx<=300&&yy<=260)
{
if(b&1==1)
{
hidemouse();
cleardevice();
setbkcolor(0);
setcolor(15);
outtextxy(100,200,"EXITING");
int o=0;
for(int n=0;n< 10;n++)
{
outtextxy(380+o,200,".");
o+=20;
delay(200);
}
22/02/12 17:24
About Me
Angad
MUMBAI,
Maharashtra,
India
For any questions or difficulties
feel free to mail me at: angadbhasin@hotmail.com
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Pgina 3 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
exit(0);
}
}
}
}
void cal()
{
cleardevice();
int l=100,t=125,r=155,b=185,g,x=110,y=127;
char *day[]={"SUN","MON","TUE","WED","THU","FRI","SAT"};
char st1[4];
setbkcolor(0);
setcolor(15);
outtextxy(100,-40,"C");
outtextxy(160,-20,"ALENDAR");
setfillstyle(1,BLUE);
bar(85,115,530,345);
setfillstyle(1,0);
bar3d(l,t,r,b,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+30,r,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+60,r,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+90,r,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+120,r,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+150,r,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l,t+180,r,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t,r+60,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+30,r+60,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+60,r+60,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+90,r+60,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+120,r+60,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+150,r+60,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+60,t+180,r+60,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t,r+120,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+30,r+120,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+60,r+120,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+90,r+120,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+120,r+120,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+150,r+120,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+120,t+180,r+120,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t,r+180,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+30,r+180,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+60,r+180,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+90,r+180,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+120,r+180,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+150,r+180,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+180,t+180,r+180,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t,r+240,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t+30,r+240,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t+60,r+240,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t+90,r+240,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t+120,r+240,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+240,t+150,r+240,b+150,0,0);
Pgina 4 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
bar3d(l+240,t+180,r+240,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t,r+300,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+30,r+300,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+60,r+300,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+90,r+300,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+120,r+300,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+150,r+300,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+300,t+180,r+300,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t,r+360,b,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+30,r+360,b+30,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+60,r+360,b+60,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+90,r+360,b+90,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+120,r+360,b+120,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+150,r+360,b+150,0,0);
bar3d(l+360,t+180,r+360,b+150,0,0);
setcolor(15);
for(g=0;g< 7;g++)
{
strcpy(st1,day[g]);
outtextxy(x,y,st1);
x+=60;
}
}
initmouse()
{
i.x.ax=0;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
return(o.x.ax);
}
showmouse()
{
i.x.ax=1;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
return(o.x.ax);
}
hidemouse()
{
i.x.ax=2;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
return(o.x.ax);
}
void restrictmouse(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
{
i.x.ax=7;
i.x.cx=x1;
i.x.dx=x2;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
i.x.ax=8;
i.x.cx=y1;
i.x.dx=y2;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
}
void getmousestatus(int *button,int *x,int *y)
Pgina 5 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
{
i.x.ax=3;
int86(0x33,&i,&o);
*button=o.x.bx;
*x=o.x.cx;
*y=o.x.dx;
}
Posted by Angad at 2:42 AM
Labels: C++, Calender

35 comments
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2009
Simple C program for Scan Line Polygon Filling

Algorithm
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <graphics.h>
main()
{
int n,i,j,k,gd,gm,dy,dx;
int x,y,temp;
int a[20][2],xi[20];
float slope[20];
clrscr();
printf("\n\n\tEnter the no. of edges of polygon : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\n\n\tEnter the cordinates of polygon :\n\n\n ");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("\tX%d Y%d : ",i,i);
scanf("%d %d",&a[i][0],&a[i][1]);
}
a[n][0]=a[0][0];
a[n][1]=a[0][1];
detectgraph(&gd,&gm);
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\tc\\bgi");
/*- draw polygon -*/

for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
line(a[i][0],a[i][1],a[i+1][0],a[i+1][1]);
Pgina 6 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
}
getch();
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
dy=a[i+1][1]-a[i][1];
dx=a[i+1][0]-a[i][0];
if(dy==0) slope[i]=1.0;
if(dx==0) slope[i]=0.0;
if((dy!=0)&&(dx!=0)) /*- calculate inverse slope -*/
{
slope[i]=(float) dx/dy;
}
}
for(y=0;y< 480;y++)
{
k=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if( ((a[i][1]<=y)&&(a[i+1][1]>y))||
((a[i][1]>y)&&(a[i+1][1]<=y)))
{
xi[k]=(int)(a[i][0]+slope[i]*(y-a[i][1]));
k++;
}
}
for(j=0;j<k-1;j++) /*- Arrange x-intersections in order -*/
for(i=0;i<k-1;i++)
{
if(xi[i]>xi[i+1])
{
temp=xi[i];
xi[i]=xi[i+1];
xi[i+1]=temp;
}
}
setcolor(35);
for(i=0;i<k;i+=2)
{
line(xi[i],y,xi[i+1]+1,y);
getch();
}
}
}
Pgina 7 de 47
C Programming
Posted by Angad at 12:53 PM
22/02/12 17:24
Labels: Polygon, Scan Line

17 comments
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 2009
Guide to prevent your computer from getting

infected with Viruses that spread through
removable media(like pen drives).
Most of us use removable media daily, for transferring data from one
computer to another.We generally use pen drives with computers at
offices, colleges, cyber cafes, etc...The computers at such places may
or may not have anti-virus software installed. If the system you are
using is infected with virus, then this virus will also get transferred
onto your pen drive along with other data. If you use a pen drive
containing virus, it will infect your system, which intern may lead to
loss and/or theft of your personal data and leave you with no other
option but to format your hard drive. Most common forms of such
viruses are regsvr.exe,new folder.exe, etc..
I have been using this method to prevent my computer from getting
infected with viruses,contained in removable media, for quiet some
time now with great success, so I thought i'd share it with others.
All you need, to follow this guide is a good anti-virus software ( I
recommend and use ESET NOD32 ).
STEP 1: Click 'start' and then select 'run'.
STEP 2: In the dialogue box type 'gpedit.msc'.Doing this will give you
access to the group policy editor.
Pgina 8 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
NOTE:- the group policy editor can only be accessed from the
administrator's account.
SETP 3: A new window should now open. Click on 'Administrative
templates'.
STEP 4: Now on the left hand side, double click 'system'.This is what
your window should look like.
STEP 5: From the list, find the line that reads 'Prevent access to
registry editing tools'.
Pgina 9 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
STEP 7: Double click it and a new window should open.

STEP 8: Select 'enabled' and click 'apply'.
This will prevent an unwanted application (Virus) to make any

changes to the registry.
STEP 9: Now select 'turn off autoplay' from the list and double click it.
STEP 10: Select 'enabled' and from the drop down box select 'all
drives',click apply.
Pgina 10 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
This is what your window should look like:
The virus contains an 'autorun.inf' file. Whenever you plug in your pen
drive into the usb port an interrupt is generated,your computer
services the interrupt with the appropriate ISR (interrupt service
routine), this is how the computer (and the virus) know that some
removable media has been connected to your computer. The autoplay
feature reads this autorun.inf file and executes the commands listed
in it. These commands are responsible for installing the virus files
onto your system without your permission.So turning 'off' the autoplay
wizard, does not allow the 'autorun.inf' to execute its code.
STEP 11: Now plug in the pen drive and go to 'my computer'.
Pgina 11 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
Step 12: 'Right click' on the icon that corresponds to your pen drive
and select 'advanced options' and then 'clean files'.
STEP 13: Nod32 will now start scanning the removable media for
viruses.
STEP 14: Once the scan is complete, select and delete all the infected
files from the scan log.
STEP 15: Just to make sure that the autorun.inf file is no longer
present on your pen drive, go to 'start',click run and type cmd (gives
access to the command prompt). Type your drive letter followed by
':'. For eg. if my drive letter is 'i', I will type 'i:'. On the next line type
'dir'.This should give you a list of all the files present in your pen
drive. If you see the 'autorun.inf' file in the list the simply delete it
using this command 'del autorun.inf'.
STEP 16: The virus changes the attributes of all the folders on your
pen drive to 'hidden', so to collectively remove the hidden attribute
from all the files and view the files once again just type this in the
command prompt:
I:\>attrib -H -S \*.* /S /D
STEP 17: Now open my computer and 'explore' (do not double click
and access the drive as yet) your pen drive. At this point you should
be able to see and access all files on your pen drive. Simply delete
the files that you don't recognize or alternatively just copy all the
required files onto some other location.
STEP 18: After all the required data as been recovered, format your
pen drive !!
Labels: new folder.exe, regsvr.exe, Virus removal
4 comments
C++ program to make a pie chart

#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdio.h>
Pgina 12 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<dos.h>
#define round(a)(int(a+0.5))
void main()
{
double total=0.0,a=0.0;
double x2,y2;
int i,n;
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"C:\\TC\\BGI");
cout<<"PIE CHART"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter the no. of regions"<<endl;
cin>>n;
double values[10];
double per[10];
double angle[10]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
double b[10];
cout<<"Enter the values of the regions"<<endl;
circle(300,300,100);
line(300,300,400,300);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>values[i];
total=total+values[i];
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
per[i]=((values[i]/total)*100);
a=((per[i]/100)*360);
if(i==0)
b[i]=a;
else
b[i]=b[i-1]+a;
angle[i]=(3.14*b[i])/180;
x2=(300+100*cos(angle[i]));
y2=(300-100*sin(angle[i]));
line(300,300,round(x2),round(y2));
setfillstyle(1,i+1);
if(x2>300&&y2< 300)
floodfill(x2+2,y2+2,15);
else
floodfill(x2-2,y2-2,15);
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
Labels: C++ program to make a pie chart

2 comments
SUNDAY, JUNE 7, 2009

Pgina 13 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
C Program For Oblique projection of a 3D object

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
main()
{
int x1,y1,x2,y2,gd,gm;
int ymax,a[4][8];
float par[4][4],b[4][8];
int i,j,k,m,n,p;
double L1,phi;
a[0][0] = 100; a[1][0] = 100; a[2][0] = 100;

a[0][1] = 200; a[1][1] = 100; a[2][1] = 100;
a[0][2] = 200; a[1][2] = 200; a[2][2] = 100;
a[0][3] = 100; a[1][3] = 200; a[2][3] = 100;
a[0][4] = 100; a[1][4] = 100; a[2][4] = 200;
a[0][5] = 200; a[1][5] = 100; a[2][5] = 200;
a[0][6] = 200; a[1][6] = 200; a[2][6] = 200;
a[0][7] = 100; a[1][7] = 200; a[2][7] = 200;
phi = (double) (3.14*45.0)/180 ;
L1 = 0.5;
par[0][0] = 1; par[0][1] = 0;
par[0][2] = L1*cos(phi); par[0][3] = 0;
par[1][0] = 0; par[1][1] = 1;
par[1][2] = L1*sin(phi); par[1][3] = 0;
par[2][0] = 0; par[2][1] = 0;
par[2][2] = 0; par[2][3] = 0;
par[3][0] = 0; par[3][1] = 0;
par[3][2] = 0; par[3][3] = 1;
m=4; n=4; p=8;
for(i=0; i<m; i++)

for(k=0; k<p; k++)
b[i][k] = 0;
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
for(k=0; k<p; k++)
for(j=0; j<n; j++)
Pgina 14 de 47
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22/02/12 17:24
b[i][k] += (float)par[i][j] * a[j][k];

initgraph(&gd,&gm, "c:\\tc\\bgi");
ymax = getmaxy();
/*- front plane display -*/
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][j]; y1=(int) b[1][j];
x2=(int) b[0][j+1]; y2=(int) b[1][j+1];
line( x1,ymax-y1,x2,ymax-y2);
}
x1=(int) b[0][3]; y1=(int) b[1][3];
x2=(int) b[0][0]; y2=(int) b[1][0];
/*- back plane display -*/
setcolor(11);
for(j=4;j<7;j++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][j]; y1=(int) b[1][j];
x2=(int) b[0][j+1]; y2=(int) b[1][j+1];
}
x1=(int) b[0][7]; y1=(int) b[1][7];
x2=(int) b[0][4]; y2=(int) b[1][4];
setcolor(13);
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][i]; y1=(int) b[1][i];
x2=(int) b[0][4+i]; y2=(int) b[1][4+i];
}
getch(); getch();
}
Labels: Oblique projection

3 comments
C Program For Perspective projection of 3D Object
Pgina 15 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
main()
{
int x1,y1,x2,y2,gd,gm;
int ymax,a[4][8];
float par[4][4],b[4][8];
int i,j,k,m,n,p;
int xp, yp, zp, x, y, z;
a[0][0] = 100; a[1][0] = 100; a[2][0] = -100;

a[0][1] = 200; a[1][1] = 100; a[2][1] = -100;
a[0][2] = 200; a[1][2] = 200; a[2][2] = -100;
a[0][3] = 100; a[1][3] = 200; a[2][3] = -100;
a[0][4] = 100; a[1][4] = 100; a[2][4] = -200;
a[0][5] = 200; a[1][5] = 100; a[2][5] = -200;
a[0][6] = 200; a[1][6] = 200; a[2][6] = -200;
a[0][7] = 100; a[1][7] = 200; a[2][7] = -200;
initgraph(&gd,&gm, "c:\\tc\\bgi");
ymax = getmaxy();
xp = 300; yp = 320; zp = 100;
for(j=0; j<8; j++)
{
x = a[0][j]; y = a[1][j]; z = a[2][j];
b[0][j] = xp - ( (float)( x - xp )/(z - zp)) * (zp);
b[1][j] = yp - ( (float)( y - yp )/(z - zp)) * (zp);
}
/*- front plane display -*/
for(j=0;j<3;j++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][j]; y1=(int) b[1][j];
x2=(int) b[0][j+1]; y2=(int) b[1][j+1];
}
x1=(int) b[0][3]; y1=(int) b[1][3];
x2=(int) b[0][0]; y2=(int) b[1][0];
Pgina 16 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
line( x1, ymax-y1, x2, ymax-y2);

/*- back plane display -*/
setcolor(11);
for(j=4;j<7;j++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][j]; y1=(int) b[1][j];
x2=(int) b[0][j+1]; y2=(int) b[1][j+1];
}
x1=(int) b[0][7]; y1=(int) b[1][7];
x2=(int) b[0][4]; y2=(int) b[1][4];
setcolor(7);
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
x1=(int) b[0][i]; y1=(int) b[1][i];
x2=(int) b[0][4+i]; y2=(int) b[1][4+i];
}
getch(); getch();
}
Labels: Perspective projection

3 comments
TUESDAY, MAY 12, 2009
Installing TURBO C
All My programs can be compiled using the turbo C complier.The
following tutorial is for installation of Turbo C on your computer.
Step 1> Copy the code for the program to notepad and save the file
with a ".c" extension (for c code) & ".c++" extension (for c++ code).
Step 2> Download the compiler from the above link and save the file.
Step 3> Open the file tc3.zip, find INSTALL.exe from its contents and
double click to open it.
Pgina 17 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
Step 4> A new window should open up now, press ENTER.
Step 5> Enter the drive letter you want to install turbo c on and press
ENTER.
Pgina 18 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
Step 6> Now on thw following screen type the source path or press
ENTER to select the default path.
Step 7> After this just press F9 on the screen that follows to continue
installation.
Pgina 19 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
CONGRACTULATIONS you have set up turbo c on your computer

successfully
Now copy the file you saved in Step 1 to the C:\TC\Bin folder and run
it from turbo c!!
Note:- Inorder to run graphics programs you have to include the
graphics library, for this
run turbo c then select Options->Linker->Libraries and check the
graphics library.
This tutorial is for Installation of Turbo C on windows XP 32-bit, will

post instructions for installation on XP 64-bit and Vista in some
time......
Pgina 20 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
Labels: Install Turbo C

57 comments
Graphics program to Display Animation (Fireworks)

#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int gd,gm;
int x,y;
int i,j,kk;
setcolor(WHITE);
line(0,400,640,400);
rectangle(300,330,340,400);
rectangle(310,320,330,330);
setcolor(4);
line(319,280,319,398);
line(320,280,320,398);
rectangle(320,280,330,300);
outtextxy(340,280,"PRESS ANY KEY TO IGNITE THE ROCKET");
getch();
for(j=400;j<640;j++)
{
cleardevice();
setcolor(WHITE);
line(0,j,640,j);
rectangle(300,j-70,340,j);
rectangle(310,j-80,330,j-70);
setcolor(RED);
line(319,280,319,400);
line(320,280,320,400);
rectangle(320,280,330,300);
setcolor(YELLOW);
circle(325,300,2);
delay(5);
}
for(i=400;i>340;i--)
{
cleardevice();
setcolor(RED);
Pgina 21 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
line(319,i,319,i-120);
line(320,i,320,i-120);
rectangle(320,i-120,330,i-100);
setcolor(YELLOW);
circle(325,i-100,2);
delay(25);
}
cleardevice();
kk=0;
for(j=100;j<350;j++)
{
if(j%20==0)
{
setcolor(kk);
kk=kk+3;
delay(50);
}
ellipse(320,30,0,360,j+100,j+0);
}
for(j=100;j<350;j++)
{
if(j%20==0)
{
setcolor(BLACK);
delay(2);
}
ellipse(320,30,0,360,j+100,j+0);
}
cleardevice();
for(i=0;i<70;i++)
{
setcolor(i);
settextstyle(GOTHIC_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,6);
outtextxy(110,150,"HAPPY NEWYEAR");
delay(90);
}
getch();
}
Labels: Animation
12 comments
MONDAY, MAY 11, 2009
C Program To Output The Olympic Symbol

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<dos.h>
Pgina 22 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
void main()
{
int i=0,j=0,k=0,l=0,m=0,ch;
float pi=3.1424,a,b,c,d,e;
int gd=DETECT,gm;
printf("\n\nEnter 1 or 2 ");
scanf("%d",&ch);
printf("\n\nYou have entered %d",ch);
getch();
clrscr();
switch(ch)
{
case 1 : while(i<360)
{
a=(pi/180)*i;
setcolor(3);
circle(120+100*sin(a),150-100*cos(a),10);
i++;
delay(5);
}
while(j<360)
{
b=(pi/180)*j;
setcolor(0);
circle(280+100*sin(b),150-100*cos(b),10);
j++;
delay(5);
}
while(k<360)
{
c=(pi/180)*k;
setcolor(4);
circle(440+100*sin(c),150-100*cos(c),10);
k++;
delay(5);
}
while(l<360)
{
d=(pi/180)*l;
setcolor(14);
circle(200+100*sin(d),300-100*cos(d),10);
l++;
delay(5);
}
while(m<360)
{
e=(pi/180)*m;
setcolor(2);
circle(370+100*sin(e),300-100*cos(e),10);
m++;
delay(5);
}
Pgina 23 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
break;
case 2 : while(i<360)
{
a=(pi/180)*i;
setcolor(3);
circle(120+100*sin(a),150-100*cos(a),10);
i++;
delay(5);
}
while(l<360)
{
d=(pi/180)*l;
setcolor(14);
circle(200+100*sin(d),300-100*cos(d),10);
l++;
delay(5);
}
while(j<360)
{
b=(pi/180)*j;
setcolor(0);
circle(280+100*sin(b),150-100*cos(b),10);
j++;
delay(5);
}
while(k<360)
{
c=(pi/180)*k;
setcolor(4);
circle(440+100*sin(c),150-100*cos(c),10);
k++;
delay(5);
}
while(m<360)
{
e=(pi/180)*m;
setcolor(2);
circle(370+100*sin(e),300-100*cos(e),10);
m++;
delay(5);
}
break;
default:
setcolor(13);
outtextxy(190,220,"YOU HAVE ENTERED THE WRONG CHOICE!!");
}
getch();
}
Labels: The Olympic Symbol

1 comments
Pgina 24 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
C Program for 3-D transformations

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int xp[2],yp[2],z;
void display();
void translate();
void scaling();
void rotation();
void matrixmul(int [4][4]);
void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int ch,i;
for(i=0;i<2;i++)
{
printf("\nEnter X-coordinate of vertex %d : ",i+1);
scanf("%d",&xp[i]);
printf("\nEnter Y-coordinate of vertex %d : ",i+1);
scanf("%d",&yp[i]);
}
printf("\nEnter The Z-axis For 3d Figure : ");
scanf("%d",&z);
clrscr();
cleardevice();
display(xp,yp);
getche();
do
{
printf("----- MENU -----");
printf("\n1.TRANSLATION.");
printf("\t2.SCALING.");
printf("\n3.ROTATION.");
printf("\t4.EXIT.");
printf("\nEnter Your Choice : ");
scanf("%d",&ch);
clrscr();
cleardevice();
display(xp,yp);
switch(ch)
{
case 1 : translate();
break;
case 2 : scaling();
break;
Pgina 25 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
case 3 : rotation();
break;
case 4 : exit(0);
default:
outtextxy(1,66,"-PLEASE SELECT THE RIGHT OPTION-");
}
}
while(ch!=4);
getch();
closegraph();
}
void translate()
{
int p[4][4];
int tx,ty,tz,i,j;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
p[i][j]=(i==j);
printf("\nEnter The Translating Factor tx : ");
scanf("%d",&tx);
printf("\nEnter The Translating Factor ty : ");
scanf("%d",&ty);
printf("\nEnter The Translating Factor tz : ");
scanf("%d",&tz);
clrscr();
cleardevice();
display();
p[0][3]=tx;
p[1][3]=ty;
p[2][3]=tz;
matrixmul(p);
}
void scaling()
{
int p[4][4];
int sx,sy,sz,i,j;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
p[i][j]=(i==j);
printf("\nEnter The Scaling Factor sx : ");
scanf("%d",&sx);
printf("\nEnter The Scaling Factor sy : ");
scanf("%d",&sy);
printf("\nEnter The Scaling Factor sz : ");
scanf("%d",&sz);
if(sx==0)
sx=1;
if(sy==0)
sy=1;
if(sz==0)
Pgina 26 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
sz=1;
clrscr();
cleardevice();
p[0][0]=sx;
p[1][1]=sy;
p[2][2]=sz;
p[3][3]=1;
matrixmul(p);
}
void rotation()
{
float res[4][1],p[4][4],t[4][1];
int ang,i,j,k,l,rch;
float rad;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
p[i][j]=(i==j);
printf("\nEnter The Rotating Angle : ");
scanf("%d",&ang);
rad=ang*0.0174;
printf("\nChoose the axis of roration ");
printf("\n1.X-axis");
printf("\n2.Y-axis");
printf("\n3.Z-axis");
printf("\nEnter Your Choice : ");
scanf("%d",&rch);
switch(rch)
{
case 1 : p[1][1]=cos(rad);
p[1][2]=(-1)*sin(rad);
p[2][1]=sin(rad);
p[2][2]=cos(rad);
break;
case 2 :
p[0][0]=cos(rad);
p[2][0]=(-1)*sin(rad);
p[0][2]=sin(rad);
p[2][2]=cos(rad);
break;
case 3 :
p[0][0]=cos(rad);
p[0][1]=(-1)*sin(rad);
p[1][0]=sin(rad);
p[1][1]=cos(rad);
break;
default :
printf("\nInvalid Choice !");
}
clrscr();
cleardevice();
Pgina 27 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
for(i=0;i<2;i++)
{
t[0][0]=xp[i];
t[1][0]=yp[i];
t[2][0]=z;
t[3][0]=1;
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
for(k=0;k<1;k++)
{
res[j][k]=0;
for(l=0;l<4;l++)
{
res[j][k]=res[j][k]+(p[j][l]*t[l][k]);
}
}
}
xp[i]=res[0][0];
yp[i]=res[1][0];
z=res[2][0];
}
display(xp,yp);
}
void display(int xp[2],int yp[2])
{
int x3,y3,x4,y4;
line(getmaxx()/2,0,getmaxx()/2,getmaxy());
line(0,getmaxy()/2,getmaxx(),getmaxy()/2);
outtextxy(getmaxx()/2+5,getmaxy()/2+5,"(0,0)");
outtextxy(getmaxx()-50,getmaxy()/2+10,"X-Axis");
outtextxy(getmaxx()/2+10,20,"Y-Axis");
outtextxy(10,getmaxy()/2+10,"X'-Axis");
outtextxy(getmaxx()/2+10,getmaxy()-20,"Y'-Axis");
rectangle(getmaxx()/2+xp[0],getmaxy()/2yp[0],getmaxx()/2+xp[1],getmaxy()/2-yp[1]);
if(z>=xp[0])
{
x3=z+xp[0];
y3=z+yp[0];
x4=z+xp[1];
y4=z+yp[1];
rectangle(getmaxx()/2+x3,getmaxy()/2y3,getmaxx()/2+x4,getmaxy()/2-y4);
line(getmaxx()/2+xp[0],getmaxy()/2yp[0],getmaxx()/2+x3,getmaxy()/2-y3);
}
else
Pgina 28 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
{
x3=xp[0]-z;
y3=yp[0]-z;
x4=xp[1]-z;
y4=yp[1]-z;
rectangle(getmaxx()/2+x3,getmaxy()/2y3,getmaxx()/2+x4,getmaxy()/2-y4);
}
}
void matrixmul(int a[4][4])
{
float res[4][1],b[4][1];
int i,j,k,l;
for(i=0;i<2;i++)
{
b[0][0]=xp[i];
b[1][0]=yp[i];
b[2][0]=z;
b[3][0]=1;
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
for(k=0;k<1;k++)
{
res[j][k]=0;
for(l=0;l<4;l++)
{
res[j][k]=res[j][k]+(a[j][l]*b[l][k]);
}
}
}
xp[i]=res[0][0];
yp[i]=res[1][0];
}
z=res[2][0];
display(xp,yp);
}
Labels: Rotation, Scaling, Translation

1 comments
SATURDAY, MAY 9, 2009
C program to implement Bezier Curve Drawing

Algorithm
Pgina 29 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int x,y,z;
void main()
{
float u;
int gd,gm,ymax,i,n,c[4][3];
for(i=0;i<4;i++) { c[i][0]=0; c[i][1]=0; }
printf("\n\n Enter four points : \n\n");

for(i=0; i<4; i++)
{
printf("\t X%d Y%d : ",i,i);
scanf("%d %d",&c[i][0],&c[i][1]);
}
c[4][0]=c[0][0];
c[4][1]=c[0][1];
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"e:\\tc\\bgi");
ymax = 480;
setcolor(13);
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
line(c[i][0],ymax-c[i][1],c[i+1][0],ymax-c[i+1][1]);
}
setcolor(3);
n=3;
for(i=0;i<=40;i++)
{
u=(float)i/40.0;
bezier(u,n,c);
if(i==0)
{ moveto(x,ymax-y);}
else
{ lineto(x,ymax-y); }
getch();
}
Pgina 30 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
getch();
}
bezier(u,n,p)
float u;int n; int p[4][3];
{
int j;
float v,b;
float blend(int,int,float);
x=0;y=0;z=0;
for(j=0;j<=n;j++)
{
b=blend(j,n,u);
x=x+(p[j][0]*b);
y=y+(p[j][1]*b);
z=z+(p[j][2]*b);
}
}
float blend(int j,int n,float u)
{
int k;
float v,blend;
v=C(n,j);
for(k=0;k<j;k++)
{ v*=u; }
for(k=1;k<=(n-j);k++)
{ v *= (1-u); }
blend=v;
return(blend);
}
C(int n,int j)
{
int k,a,c;
a=1;
for(k=j+1;k<=n;k++) { a*=k; }
for(k=1;k<=(n-j);k++) { a=a/k; }
c=a;
return(c);
}
Labels: Bezier Curve Drawing Algorithm

3 comments
C program for 2D Transformations

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void translate();
Pgina 31 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
void scale();
void rotate();
void main()
{
int ch;
int gd=DETECT,gm;
setcolor(6);
outtextxy (100,88,"Object.");
rectangle(100,150,150,100);
printf("---MENU---");
printf("\n 1)Translate\n 2)Scale\n 3)Rotate");
printf("\nEnter your choice: ");
scanf("%d",&ch);
cleardevice();
switch(ch)
{
case 1: translate();
break;
case 2: scale();
break;
case 3: rotate();
break;
default: printf("you have enterd wrong choice");
break;
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
void translate()
{
int tx,ty;
setcolor(2);
outtextxy(240,10,"TRANSLATION");
outtextxy(238,20,"------------");
printf("\nEnter tx: ");
scanf("%d",&tx);
printf("\nEnter ty: ");
scanf("%d",&ty);
cleardevice();
rectangle(100,150,150,100);
printf("\nAfter Translation");
rectangle(100+tx,150+ty,150+tx,100+ty);
}
void scale()
{
int sx,sy;
setcolor(2);
Pgina 32 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
outtextxy(240,10,"SCALING");
outtextxy(238,20,"--------");
printf("\nEnter sx: ");
scanf("%d",&sx);
printf("\nEnter sy: ");
scanf("%d",&sy);
cleardevice();
rectangle(100,150,150,100);
printf("\nAfter Scaling");
rectangle(100*sx,150*sy,150*sx,100*sy);
}
void rotate()
{
float theta;
int x1,x2,x3,x4;
int y1,y2,y3,y4;
int ax1,ax2,ax3,ax4,ay1,ay2,ay3,ay4;
int refx,refy;
printf("\nEnter the angle for rotation: ");
scanf("%f",&theta);
theta=theta*(3.14/180);
cleardevice();
setcolor(2);
outtextxy(240,10,"ROTATE");
outtextxy(238,20,"-------");
refx=100;
refy=100;
x1=100;
y1=100;
x2=150;
y2=100;
x3=150;
y3=150;
x4=100;
y4=150;
ax1=refy+(x1-refx)*cos(theta)-(y1-refy)*sin(theta);
ay1=refy+(x1-refx)*sin(theta)+(y1-refy)*cos(theta);
rectangle(100,150,150,100);
line(ax1,ay1,ax2,ay2);
Pgina 33 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
Labels: Rotation, Scaling, Translation

13 comments
THURSDAY, MAY 7, 2009
C Program for Cohen Sutherland Line Clipping

Algorithm
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
typedef unsigned int outcode;
enum { TOP=0x1, BOTTOM=0x2, RIGHT=0x4, LEFT=0x8 };
void lineclip(x0,y0,x1,y1,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax )
float x0,y0,x1,y1,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax;
{
int gd,gm;
outcode code0,code1,codeout;
int accept = 0, done=0;
code0 = calcode(x0,y0,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax);
do{
if(!(code0 | code1))
{ accept =1 ; done =1; }
else
if(code0 & code1) done = 1;
else
{
float x,y;
codeout = code0 ? code0 : code1;
if(codeout & TOP)
{
x = x0 + (x1-x0)*(ywmax-y0)/(y1-y0);
y = ywmax;
}
else
if( codeout & BOTTOM)
{
x = x0 + (x1-x0)*(ywmin-y0)/(y1-y0);
y = ywmin;
}
else
if ( codeout & RIGHT)
{
Pgina 34 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
y = y0+(y1-y0)*(xwmax-x0)/(x1-x0);
x = xwmax;
}
else
{
y = y0 + (y1-y0)*(xwmin-x0)/(x1-x0);
x = xwmin;
}
if( codeout == code0)
{
x0 = x; y0 = y;
code0=calcode(x0,y0,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax);
}
else
{
x1 = x; y1 = y;
}
}
} while( done == 0);
if(accept) line(x0,y0,x1,y1);
rectangle(xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax);
getch();
}
int calcode (x,y,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax)

float x,y,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax;
{
int code =0;
if(y> ywmax)
code |=TOP;
else if( y<ywmin)
code |= BOTTOM;
else if(x > xwmax)
code |= RIGHT;
else if ( x< xwmin)
code |= LEFT;
return(code);
}
main()
{
float x2,y2,x1,y1,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax;
int gd=DETECT,gm;
Pgina 35 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
clrscr();
printf("\n\n\tEnter the co-ordinates of Line :");
printf("\n\n\tX1 Y1 : ");
scanf("%f %f",&x1,&y1);
printf("\n\n\tX2 Y2 : ");
scanf("%f %f",&x2,&y2);
printf("\n\tEnter the co_ordinates of window :\n ");

printf("\n\txwmin , ywmin : ");
scanf("%f %f",&xwmin,&ywmin);
printf("\n\txwmax , ywmax : ");
scanf("%f %f",&xwmax,&ywmax);
clrscr();
line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
rectangle(xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax);
getch();
clrscr();
lineclip(x1,y1,x2,y2,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax );
getch();
closegraph();
}
Labels: Cohen Sutherland Line Clipping Algorithm
19 comments
WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 2009
C Program for Liang Barsky Line Clipping Algorithm

#include<dos.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void main()
{
int gd, gm ;
int x1 , y1 , x2 , y2 ;
int wxmin,wymin,wxmax, wymax ;
float u1 = 0.0,u2 = 1.0 ;
int p1 , q1 , p2 , q2 , p3 , q3 , p4 ,q4 ;
float r1 , r2 , r3 , r4 ;
int x11 , y11 , x22 , y22 ;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the windows left xmin , top boundry ymin\n");
Pgina 36 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
scanf("%d%d",&wxmin,&wymin);
printf("Enter the windows right xmax ,bottom boundry ymax\n");
scanf("%d%d",&wxmax,&wymax);
printf("Enter line x1 , y1 co-ordinate\n");
scanf("%d%d",&x1,&y1);
printf("Enter line x2 , y2 co-ordinate\n");
scanf("%d%d",&x2,&y2);
printf("liang barsky express these 4 inequalities using lpk<=qpk\n");
p1 = -(x2 - x1 ); q1 = x1 - wxmin ;
p2 = ( x2 - x1 ) ; q2 = wxmax - x1 ;
p3 = - ( y2 - y1 ) ; q3 = y1 - wymin ;
p4 = ( y2 - y1 ) ; q4 = wymax - y1 ;
printf("p1=0 line is parallel to left clipping\n");
printf("p2=0 line is parallel to right clipping\n");
printf("p3=0 line is parallel to bottom clipping\n");
printf("p4=0 line is parallel to top clipping\n");
if( ( ( p1 == 0.0 ) && ( q1 < 0.0 ) ) ||
( ( p2 == 0.0 ) && ( q2 < 0.0 ) ) ||
( ( p3 == 0.0 ) && ( q3 < 0.0 ) ) ||
( ( p4 == 0.0 ) && ( q4 < 0.0 ) ) )
{
printf("Line is rejected\n");
getch();
setcolor(RED);
rectangle(wxmin,wymax,wxmax,wymin);
setcolor(BLUE);
line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
getch();
setcolor(WHITE);
line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
getch();
}
else
{
if( p1 != 0.0 )
{
r1 =(float) q1 /p1 ;
if( p1 < 0 )
u1 = max(r1 , u1 );
else
u2 = min(r1 , u2 );
}
if( p2 != 0.0 )
{
r2 = (float ) q2 /p2 ;
if( p2 < 0 )
u1 = max(r2 , u1 );
else
u2 = min(r2 , u2 );
}
Pgina 37 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
if( p3 != 0.0 )
{
r3 = (float )q3 /p3 ;
if( p3 < 0 )
u1 = max(r3 , u1 );
else
u2 = min(r3 , u2 );
}
if( p4 != 0.0 )
{
r4 = (float )q4 /p4 ;
if( p4 < 0 )
u1 = max(r4 , u1 );
else
u2 = min(r4 , u2 );
}
if( u1 > u2 )
printf("line rejected\n");
else
{
x11 = x1 + u1 * ( x2 - x1 ) ;
y11 = y1 + u1 * ( y2 - y1 ) ;
x22 = x1 + u2 * ( x2 - x1 );
y22 = y1 + u2 * ( y2 - y1 );
printf("Original line cordinates\n");
printf("x1 = %d , y1 = %d, x2 = %d, y2 = %d\n",x1,y1,x2,y2);
printf("Windows coordinate are \n");
printf("wxmin = %d, wymin = %d,wxmax = %d , wymax = %d
",wxmin,wymin,wxmax,wymax);
printf("New coordinates are \n");
printf("x1 = %d, y1 = %d,x2 = %d , y2 = %d\n",x11,y11,x22,y22);
setcolor(2);
rectangle(wxmin,wymax,wxmax,wymin);
setcolor(1);
line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
getch();
setcolor(0);
line(x1,y1,x2,y2);
setcolor(3);
line(x11,y11,x22,y22);
getch();
}
}
}
Labels: Liang Barsky Line Clipping Algorithm
Pgina 38 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
4 comments
TUESDAY, MAY 5, 2009
C Implementation of Mid-Point Ellipse Drawing

Algorithm
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
<graphics.h>
<stdlib.h>
<stdio.h>
<conio.h>
<time.h>
<dos.h>
int main(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int cenx,ceny;
float Pk,a,b,x,y;
clrscr();
printf("\n\n Enter 'a' and 'b': ");
scanf("%f%f",&a,&b);
cenx=getmaxx()/2;
ceny=getmaxy()/2;
Pk=b*b-b*a*a+0.25*a*a;
x=0;
y=b;
putpixel(cenx+x,ceny+y,WHITE);
putpixel(cenx+x,ceny-y,WHITE);
putpixel(cenx-x,ceny+y,WHITE);
putpixel(cenx-x,ceny-y,WHITE);
while (2*x*b*b <= 2*y*a*a)
{
if (Pk<0)
{
x=x+1;
y=y;
Pk=Pk+2*x*b*b+3*b*b;
}
else
{
x=x+1;
y=y-1;
Pk=Pk+2*x*b*b+3*b*b-2*y*a*a+2*a*a;
}
Pgina 39 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
delay(40);
}
Pk=(x+0.5)*(x+0.5)*b*b+(y-1)*(y-1)*a*a-a*a*b*b;
while (y>0)
{
if (Pk>0)
{
x=x;
y=y-1;
Pk=Pk-2*y*a*a+3*a*a;
}
else
{
x=x+1;
y=y-1;
Pk=Pk-2*y*a*a+3*a*a+2*x*b*b+2*b*b;
}
delay(40);
}
gotoxy(1,25);
printf ("\npress any key to exit.");
getch();
closegraph();
return 0;
}
/*SAMPLE INPUT*/
/*Enter 'a' and 'b' 120 80*/
Labels: Mid-Point Ellipse Drawing Algorithm
3 comments
C Program to Implement Flood Fill Algorithm

#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dos.h>
Pgina 40 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
void fill_right(x,y)
int x , y ;
{
if(getpixel(x,y) == 0)
{
putpixel(x,y,RED);
fill_right(++x,y);
x=x-1;
fill_right(x,y-1);
fill_right(x,y+1);
}
}
void fill_left(x,y)
int x , y ;
{
if(getpixel(x,y) == 0)
{
putpixel(x,y,RED);
fill_left(--x,y);
x=x+1;
fill_left(x,y-1);
fill_left(x,y+1);
}
}
void main()
{
int x , y ,a[10][10];
int gd, gm ,n,i;
printf("\n\n\tEnter the no. of edges of polygon : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\n\n\tEnter the cordinates of polygon :\n\n\n ");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf("\tX%d Y%d : ",i,i);
scanf("%d %d",&a[i][0],&a[i][1]);
}
a[n][0]=a[0][0];
a[n][1]=a[0][1];
printf("\n\n\tEnter the seed pt. : ");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
Pgina 41 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
cleardevice();
setcolor(WHITE);
for(i=0;i<n;i++) /*- draw poly -*/
{
line(a[i][0],a[i][1],a[i+1][0],a[i+1][1]);
}
fill_right(x,y);
fill_left(x-1,y);
getch();
}
/*SAMPLE INPUT*/
/*Enter the number of edges of polygon 4
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
=
=
=
=
50 50
200 50
200 300
50 300
Enter the seed point 100 100*/
Labels: Flood Fill Algorithm

6 comments
C Program to implement Boundary Fill Algorithm

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<dos.h>
void fill_right(x,y)
int x , y ;
{
if((getpixel(x,y) != WHITE)&&(getpixel(x,y) != RED))
{
putpixel(x,y,RED);
fill_right(++x,y);
x=x-1;
fill_right(x,y-1);
fill_right(x,y+1);
}
delay(1);
}
Pgina 42 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
void fill_left(x,y)
int x , y ;
{
if((getpixel(x,y) != WHITE)&&(getpixel(x,y) != RED))
{
putpixel(x,y,RED);
fill_left(--x,y);
x=x+1;
fill_left(x,y-1);
fill_left(x,y+1);
}
delay(1);
}
void main()
{
int x,y,n,i;
int gd=DETECT,gm;
clrscr();
/*- draw object -*/

line
line
line
line
(50,50,200,50);
(200,50,200,300);
(200,300,50,300);
(50,300,50,50);
/*- set seed point -*/

x = 100; y = 100;
fill_right(x,y);
fill_left(x-1,y);
getch();
}
Labels: Boundary Fill Algorithm

3 comments
SUNDAY, MAY 3, 2009
C Program for Bresenham Circle Drawing algorithm

# include<stdio.h>
# include<conio.h>
# include<graphics.h>
# include<math.h>
Pgina 43 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int r,x,y,p,xc=320,yc=240;
cleardevice();
printf("Enter the radius ");

scanf("%d",&r);
x=0;
y=r;
putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
p=3-(2*r);
for(x=0;x<=y;x++)
{
if (p<0)
{
y=y;
p=(p+(4*x)+6);
}
else
{
y=y-1;
p=p+((4*(x-y)+10));
}
putpixel(xc+x,yc-y,1);
putpixel(xc-x,yc-y,2);
putpixel(xc+x,yc+y,3);
putpixel(xc-x,yc+y,4);
putpixel(xc+y,yc-x,5);
putpixel(xc-y,yc-x,6);
putpixel(xc+y,yc+x,7);
putpixel(xc-y,yc+x,8);
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
Labels: Bresenham Circle Drawing algorithm

10 comments
C Program for Bresenham line drawing algorithm

Pgina 44 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
# include <stdio.h>
# include <conio.h>
# include <graphics.h>
void main()
{
int dx,dy,x,y,p,x1,y1,x2,y2;
int gd,gm;
clrscr();
printf("\n\n\tEnter the co-ordinates of first point : ");
scanf("%d %d",&x1,&y1);
printf("\n\n\tEnter the co-ordinates of second point : ");
scanf("%d %d",&x2,&y2);
dx = (x2 - x1);
dy = (y2 - y1);
p = 2 * (dy) - (dx);
x = x1;
y = y1;
putpixel(x,y,WHITE);
while(x <= x2)
{
if(p < 0)
{
x=x+1;
y=y;
p = p + 2 * (dy);
}
else
{
x=x+1;
y=y+1;
p = p + 2 * (dy - dx);
}
putpixel(x,y,WHITE);
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
Labels: Bresenham line drawing algorithm

12 comments
Pgina 45 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
C Program for Character Generation

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm,i,j;
int a[20][20]=
{{0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0},
{0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0},
{0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},
{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0},
{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0},
{0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0},
{0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0},
{0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0}};
for(i=0;i<19;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<19;j++)
{
if(a[i][j]==1)
putpixel(100+j,200+i,WHITE);
}
}
getch();
}
Labels: Character Generation

0 comments
SATURDAY, MAY 2, 2009
C program to implement Digital Differential

Analyzer Line drawing algorithm
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int x1,x2,y1,y2,dx,dy,steps,k;
float xi,yi,x,y;
Pgina 46 de 47
C Programming
22/02/12 17:24
clrscr();
initgraph (&gd,&gm,"C:\\TC\\BGI");
printf("Enter the co-ordinates of the first point \n");
printf("x1= ");
scanf("%d/n",&x1);
printf("y1= ");
scanf("%d/n",&y1);
printf("Enter the co-ordinates of the second point \n");
printf("x2= ");
scanf("%d/n",&x2);
printf("y2= ");
scanf("%d/n",&y2);
clrscr();
dx= x2-x1;
dy= y2-y1;
if (abs(dx) > abs(dy))
steps = abs(dx);
else
steps = abs(dy);
xi=(float)dx/steps;
yi=(float)dy/steps;
x=x1;
y=y1;
for(k=0;k<steps;k++)
{
putpixel (x,y,BLUE);
x=x+xi;
y=y+yi;
}
getch();
closegraph();
}
Labels: Digital Differential Analyzer Line drawing algorithm

2 comments
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C Programming

C++ program to display a calender

Members (45) More

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Posted by Angad at 2:42 AM

Labels: C++, Calender

TUESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2009

Simple C program for Scan Line Polygon Filling

/*- draw polygon -*/

Posted by Angad at 12:53 PM

Labels: Polygon, Scan Line

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 2009

Guide to prevent your computer from getting

STEP 1: Click 'start' and then select 'run'.

STEP 7: Double click it and a new window should open.

This will prevent an unwanted application (Virus) to make any

This is what your window should look like:

C++ program to make a pie chart

Posted by Angad at 4:32 AM

Labels: C++ program to make a pie chart

SUNDAY, JUNE 7, 2009

C Program For Oblique projection of a 3D object

a[0][0] = 100; a[1][0] = 100; a[2][0] = 100;

for(i=0; i<m; i++)

b[i][k] += (float)par[i][j] * a[j][k];

Posted by Angad at 2:17 PM

Labels: Oblique projection

C Program For Perspective projection of 3D Object

a[0][0] = 100; a[1][0] = 100; a[2][0] = -100;

line( x1, ymax-y1, x2, ymax-y2);

Posted by Angad at 1:56 PM

Labels: Perspective projection

TUESDAY, MAY 12, 2009

Step 4> A new window should open up now, press ENTER.

CONGRACTULATIONS you have set up turbo c on your computer

This tutorial is for Installation of Turbo C on windows XP 32-bit, will

Posted by Angad at 3:55 AM

Labels: Install Turbo C

Graphics program to Display Animation (Fireworks)

Posted by Angad at 12:52 AM

MONDAY, MAY 11, 2009

C Program To Output The Olympic Symbol

Posted by Angad at 5:19 AM

Labels: The Olympic Symbol

C Program for 3-D transformations

Posted by Angad at 12:01 AM

Labels: Rotation, Scaling, Translation

SATURDAY, MAY 9, 2009

C program to implement Bezier Curve Drawing

for(i=0;i<4;i++) { c[i][0]=0; c[i][1]=0; }

printf("\n\n Enter four points : \n\n");

Posted by Angad at 4:46 AM

Labels: Bezier Curve Drawing Algorithm

C program for 2D Transformations

Posted by Angad at 2:07 AM

Labels: Rotation, Scaling, Translation

THURSDAY, MAY 7, 2009

C Program for Cohen Sutherland Line Clipping

int calcode (x,y,xwmin,ywmin,xwmax,ywmax)

/- draw polygon -/

/- draw object -/

/- set seed point -/