HTML & CSS Cheatsheet
Part 1: HTML Cheatsheet
BASIC HTML TAGS:
<html> - Root element of an HTML document.
<head> - Contains metadata and links to styles/scripts.
<title> - Sets the title of the webpage (shown in tab).
<body> - Contains the content of the HTML document.
<h1> to <h6> - Headings, from largest to smallest.
<p> - Paragraph tag.
<a href="url"> - Anchor tag to create hyperlinks.
<img src="img.jpg" alt="text"> - Displays image.
<br> - Line break.
<hr> - Horizontal line.
<strong> - Bold text.
<em> - Italic text.
<ol> - Ordered list.
<ul> - Unordered list.
<li> - List item.
<table> - Creates a table.
<tr> - Table row.
<th> - Table header cell.
<td> - Table data cell.
<div> - Generic container for layout.
<span> - Inline container.
MEDIA TAGS:
<video src="video.mp4" controls> - Embeds a video.
<audio src="audio.mp3" controls> - Embeds audio.
FORM TAGS:
<form> - Creates an HTML form.
<input type="text"> - Single-line text input.
<textarea> - Multi-line text input.
<button> - Clickable button.
<select> - Dropdown menu.
HTML & CSS Cheatsheet
<option> - Options within a select.
ADVANCED HTML TAGS:
<iframe src="url"> - Embeds another page.
<canvas> - Used for drawing graphics.
<meta> - Defines metadata like charset.
<link> - Links external resources (like CSS).
<script> - Embeds JavaScript code.
SEMANTIC TAGS:
<header>, <footer>, <nav>, <section>, <article>, <aside>, <main> - Improve page structure and SEO.
Part 2: CSS Cheatsheet
BASIC CSS SYNTAX:
selector { property: value; }
COMMON SELECTORS:
* - Selects all elements.
#id - Selects element by id.
.class - Selects elements by class.
element - Selects by tag name.
TEXT & FONT STYLES:
color - Text color.
font-size - Size of the font.
font-family - Font type.
text-align - Alignment of text.
text-decoration - Underline, none, etc.
BOX MODEL:
margin - Space outside element.
padding - Space inside element.
border - Border around element.
width / height - Element dimensions.
HTML & CSS Cheatsheet
BACKGROUND & COLORS:
background-color - Background color.
background-image - Set image as background.
LAYOUT & POSITION:
display: block / inline / flex / grid - Layout models.
position: static / relative / absolute / fixed / sticky.
top, right, bottom, left - Offsets.
z-index - Stack order.
FLEXBOX:
display: flex;
flex-direction: row / column;
justify-content: center / space-between;
align-items: center;
GRID:
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
gap: 10px;
MEDIA QUERIES:
@media (max-width: 600px) {
body { font-size: 14px; }
}
ANIMATION & TRANSITION:
transition: all 0.3s ease;
@keyframes name { 0% {} 100% {} }