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Unit 5 Matplotlib - Ipynb - Colab

Matplotlib is a Python library for data visualization, with pyplot as a sublibrary for creating various charts like line and scatter plots. The document provides examples of plotting functions, including line charts for x vs x^2 and x^3, scatter plots for variable relationships, and error bars for data representation. Additionally, a pattern searching function is included, demonstrating basic coding concepts.

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Uma Maheswari P
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6 views3 pages

Unit 5 Matplotlib - Ipynb - Colab

Matplotlib is a Python library for data visualization, with pyplot as a sublibrary for creating various charts like line and scatter plots. The document provides examples of plotting functions, including line charts for x vs x^2 and x^3, scatter plots for variable relationships, and error bars for data representation. Additionally, a pattern searching function is included, demonstrating basic coding concepts.

Uploaded by

Uma Maheswari P
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matplotlib is a data visualization library in Python.

The pyplot, a sublibrary of matplotlib, is a collection of functions that helps in creating a


variety of charts. Line charts are used to represent the relation between two data X and Y on a different axis.

%matplotlib inline
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

fig = plt.figure()
ax = plt.axes()

X-123Y-149

#Printing x vs x square
fig = plt.figure()
ax = plt.axes()
x = np.array([1,2,3,4])
y= x**2 # x^2
ax.plot(x, y);

#Printing x**2 and x**3 in same graph


z=x**3
fig = plt.figure()
ax = plt.axes()
#x vs x^2
ax.plot(x, y,color='blue',linestyle='solid');
#x vs x^3
ax.plot(x, z,color='red',linestyle='dashed');
 

plt.title("FDS")
plt.xlabel("x")
plt.ylabel("y");
plt.xlim(5,25)
plt.ylim(-1,-10);
plt.show()

Scatter plots are used to observe relationship between variables and uses dots to represent the relationship between them. The scatter()
method in the matplotlib library is used to draw a scatter plot. Scatter plots are widely used to represent relation among variables and how
change in one affects the other.

#Scatter plots
#linspace(start,stop,number of entries)
#x = np.linspace(0, 10, 30)
#y = np.sin(x)
x= np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
y=np.array([2,4,6,8,10])

plt.scatter(x, y, marker='x');

#Using Plot Function


x = np.linspace(0, 10, 30)
y = np.sin(x)

plt.plot(x, y, 'o', color='red');


The errorbar() function in pyplot module of matplotlib library is used to plot y versus x as lines and/or markers with attached errorbars.

# Implementation of matplotlib function


import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# example data
 
#xval = np.arange(1, 4, 0.5)
#yval = np.exp(-xval)

xval= np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
yval=np.array([2,4,6,8,10])

plt.errorbar(xval, yval, xerr = 2, yerr = 1)

plt.title('matplotlib.pyplot.errorbar() function Example')


plt.show()

 

def search(pat="abc", txt="hello abcedef"):


M = len(pat)
N = len(txt)

# A loop to slide pat[] one by one */


for i in range(N - M ):
j = 0

# For current index i, check


# for pattern match */
while(j < M):
if (txt[i + j] != pat[j]):
break
j += 1

if (j == M):
print("Pattern found at index ", i)

search()

Pattern found at index 6

Start coding or generate with AI.

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