Cross
Cross
Cross
Made in USA
CROSS Manufacturing Inc., one of the world's leading designers amd producers of hydraulic systems and components, can provide standard products to meet most system requirements. CROSS hydraulic components are proudly made in the USA. This catalog itemizes those products which can be assembled from standard parts to meet your specific requirement.
TABLE OF CONTENTS THE CROSS STORY and PRODUCT WARRANTY POLICY .........INSIDE FRONT COVER PUMPS, GEAR TYPE, SERIES 40, 50 and 60 .................................................................... 2 50T PUMP and 50G MOTOR ............................................................................................... 3 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES - SECTIONAL, SERIES SS ........................................ 4 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES - SBA and SBC ........................................................... 5 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES - SDV, SA and CONVERTA (SCV-1) .......................... 6 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES - SCA, SCD and SQV ................................................. 7 SELECTOR VALVES - SERIES SVS and SSD .................................................................... 8 PRESSURE CONTROL VALVES - SERIES SRC and SRD ................................................ 8 TIE ROD CYLINDERS - SERIES DB, DB-ASAE, DU-ASAE (NPTF porting) ..................... 9 TIE ROD CYLINDERS - SERIES DE-ASAE (NPTF), DC, REPHASING DCR and DR ..... 10 TIE ROD CYLINDERS - SERIES DB-ORB, DB-ASAE-ORB, DU-ORB, DE-ASAE-ORB...11 TIE ROD CYLINDERS - SERIES DH - 3000 PSI ............................................................... 12 WELDED CYLINDERS (STANDARD) - SERIES NU ......................................................... 13 FILTERS - SERIES SF .......................................................................................................13 BASIC HYDRAULIC THEORY ........................................................................................... 14 TERMINOLOGY .................................................................................................................15 SAMPLE HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS and USEFUL FORMULAS .......................................... 16 FAQ - COMMON VALVE QUESTIONS .............................................................................. 17 HYDRAULIC PRODUCT SAFETY......................................................................................18 CLOSED CENTER and POWER BEYOND INSTALLATION..............................................19 HELPFUL NOMOGRAPHS ..................................................................................20, 21 & 22 TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS ..............................................................................................23 THE COMPLETE PRODUCT LINE.....................................................................................24 THE CROSS WEBSITE: www.crossmfg.com .................................. INSIDE BACK COVER
* SSC must be specified for the last section in a stack when Inlet Relief section is used. For tie rods, tie rod nuts, and required o-rings, see SS Series parts or price sheet. Additional spool and actuator options are available: request CROSS Form VSS.
PRE-ASSEMBLED UNITS
FUNCTION S S 1 S POOL , Adjus table R elief s et at 2000, 4-way, 3-pos . S pring Centering, S tandard ports and handles S S 2 S POOL (S tandard w th features as above) i S S 3 S POOL, (S tandard w th features as above) i S S 4 S POOL, (S tandard w th features as above) i S S 5 S POOL, (S tandard w th features as above) i S S 2 S POOL , Adjus table R elief s et at 2000, 4- way, 4pos . Float on 1s t s pool, 4-way, 3-pos . S pring Centering on 2nd s pool, S tandard ports and handles DE S CR IPTION S S 001 S S 002 S S 003 S S 004 S S 005 S S 002 S TK . # 170704 170705 170706 170707 170708 170710
HYDRAULIC VALVES
DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES
SBA, SBA-ORB, SBS Series The CROSS SBA series is a 3-pos., 4-way valve in 1,2 or 3 spool versions with float available. The SBA series features NPTF ports and the SBA-ORB has SAE (ORB) ports. The SBS series has 12 volt solenoid (3-position,4-way). Fully balanced select-fit honed spools with excellent metering characteristics give maximum load holding capability and long life.
FEATURES: 2500 PSI operating pressure for SBA 3000 PSI operating pressure for SBS & SBA-ORB 30 GPM flow rate SBA: 3/4 NPTF in and out, 1/2 NPTF work ports SBA-ORB & SBS: SAE ports, 1 1/16-12 in & out, 3/4-16 work Adjustable built-in relief set at 2000 psi Spring centered, open and closed center available Built-in load checks for lifting Field conversion kits: 1V0208 Power Beyond Sleeve (3/4 NPTF) 1V0249 Power Beyond Sleeve (1 1/16-12 SAE) 1V2015 Closed Center Kit (contains 1V0206 & 1R0035) 1V1626 Heavy Duty Handle Assembly 1V1485-02 Single Handle Actuator for 2 & 3 spool models
SBA2*, SBA2-ORB*
Description
Wt.
13 21 33 13 21 33 21
Single spool, 3-pos.,4way Double spool, 3-pos.,4way Triple spool, 3-pos.,4way, Single spool, 3-pos.,4way, 12 volt Double spool, 3-pos.,4way, 12 volt Triple spool, 3-pos.,4way, 12 volt
SBA222-CC* SBA222-CC-ORB*,
SBAF2-CC**, SBAF2-CC-ORB**
Double spool, 1st spool 4-pos. float, 2nd spool 3-pos., with Joystick 21 33
SBAF22**, SBAF22-ORB** SBAF22-CC**, SBAF22-CC-ORB** Triple spool, 1st spool 4-pos. float, 2nd & 3rd spool 3-pos.
Applications: * For operating double-acting cylinders or a reversible hydraulic motor. ** Float position allows a loader, snow plow or dozer blade to ride the contours of the ground as the machine moves forward.
FLOW CONTROL VALVE The CROSS SBC2S, SBC2S-ORB series is a manually adjustable, SBC2S pressure compensated, priority-type Flow Divider with pressure reSBC2S-ORB
lief. It provides accurate speed and directional control of motors and cylinders or will operate two separate systems from one pump.
MODEL NUMBER SBC2S DESCRIPTION Single spool Flow Divider IN/OUT PORTS 3/4" NPTF 1 1/16-12 SAE WORK PORTS 1/2" NPTF 3/4-16 SAE WEIGHT (LBS) 19 19
FEATURES: 2500 PSI operating pressure 25 GPM flow rate Output volume adj. 0 to 25 GPM
HYDRAULIC VALVES
SDV LOADER VALVE
The CROSS DV series directional control loader valve offers extremely low leakage with outstanding load-holding capability in a compact, space saving model. All ports come out the same surface of the valve and it will fit in a space less than 6 inches wide. Float and regen capabilities, load checks, built-in power beyond and single handle actuator (or std. handles) make this valve ideally suited for the mobile loader market.
FEATURES: 3000 psi operating pressure MODEL MODEL NUMBER Rated flow capacity 8-10 gpm, 15 gpm NUMBER (STANDARD Parallel operation (JOYSTICK) HANDLES) Excellent spool metering Integral load check SDV10FRJ SDV10FRH Adj. integral differential poppet type relief 3/4 -16 (SAE #8) inlet, outlet and pwr. byd. SDV15FRJ SDV15FRH 3/4 -16 (SAE #8) work ports Built-in power beyond capability SDV10F2J SDV10F2H Single handle actuator assy. w/rubber boot or standard handles SDV15F2J SDV15F2H Weight 16 lbs.
SIZE 10 GPM DESCRIPTION ALL PORTS 3/4-16 SAE 3/4-16 SAE 3/4-16 SAE 3/4-16 SAE
Double spool, 1st Spool 4-pos. Float w/ Regen 2nd spool Double spool, 1st Spool 4-pos. Float w/ Regen 15 GPM 2nd spool Double spool, 1st Spool 4-pos. Float w/4-way, 10 GPM 3-pos. 2nd spool Double spool, 1st Spool 4-pos. Float w/4-way, 15 GPM 3-pos. 2nd spool
SA SERIES
FEATURES: 3000 psi operating pressure MODEL WEIGHT DESCRIPTION 15 GPM flow rate NUMBER (LBS) 7/8-14 (SAE #10) inlet and Single spool 3-position, 4 -way 8 outlet SA2* 3/4-16 (SAE #8) work ports Double spool 3-position, 4 -way 10 SA22* Adj. built-in relief valve, set at 2000 psi Parallel operation Double spool 1st spool 4-position float, 10 Load holding cylinder port check valves SAF2** 2nd spool 3-position Built-in power beyond capability Field conversion kits part numbers: 1V2566 - Pwr. byd. sleeve (7/8-14, SAE#10) Applications: * For operating double-acting cylinders or a reversible hyd. motor. 1V2572 - Closed center plug 1R0035 - No relief plug for closed ctr. ** Float position allows a loader, snow plow or dozer blade to ride 1V2682 - 2 pos.w/ spr. ctr manual detent kit the contours of the ground as the machine moves forward. 1V2683 - 3 pos. manual detent kit (see AD Valve specifications in CROSS master catalog for additional options)
The CROSS SA series directional valve offers differential style relief, load checks and excellent metering in a compact, economical model with parallel flow paths.
CONVERTA (SCV-1)
FEATURES: 3 position, 4 way - convertible to 3 position, 3 way Open center (only), spring centered to neutral 2000 psi maximum operating pressure 25 GPM flow rate 3/4 NPTF inlet and outlet ports 1/2 NPTF work ports Built-in relief valve (preset at 2000 psi) Weight 9 lbs.
The CROSS CONVERTA can be easily converted to a 3 way valve by using the conversion and port pipe plug supplied with the valve. It can also be converted to a 3-position manual detent valve by ordering a separate detent kit: part # 1V0294. This valve may be used to operate a double or single acting cylinder, or a reversible or single direction motor when a hold position in neutral is required. NOTES: Not intended for use in metered lifting circuits. Not convertible to pressure kickout. Never use a manual detent in a logsplitter application.
HYDRAULIC VALVES
SCA2 SCA2-ORB ECONOMY VALVE
The CROSS SCA2, SCA2-ORB series is a rugged and dependable low cost valve. It is a series type, and is recommended for all general purpose applications except lifting heavy loads in a vertical position. It will operate a double acting cylinder or a bi-directional motor required to hold a load in neutral.
MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION Single spool 3-position, 4-way IN/OUT PORTS 3/4" NPTF WORK PORTS 1/2" NPTF 3/4-16 SAE WEIGHT (LBS) 9 9
FEATURES: S CA 2 Open center, spring centered 30 GPM flow rate SCA2-ORB Low leakage spool SCA2 - 1500 psi fixed relief SCA2-ORB - 2000 psi fixed relief
LOGSPLITTER VALVE
The CROSS SCD2E, SCD2E-ORB and SCD2E-CC-ORB series features manual control in the forward position with pressure kickout to return handle to neutral automatically at the end of the return stroke. It is offered in both open center and closed center versions. (See table below.) Ideal for logsplitters.
MODEL NUMBER SCD2E SCD2E - ORB SCD2E-CC -ORB DESCRIPTION Single spool, 3-position, 4-way (open center) pressure release detent in Single spool, 3-position, 4-way (open center) pressure release detent in Single spool, 3-position, 4-way (closed center) pressure release detent in IN/OUT PORTS 3/4" NPTF 1 1/16-12 SAE 1 1/16-12 SAE WORK PORTS 1/2" NPTF 3/4-16 SAE 3/4-16 SAE WEIGHT (LBS) 9 9 9
FEATURES: 30 GPM flow rate SCD2E, SCD2E-0RB - open center - 2000 psi fixed relief SCD2E-CC-ORB - closed center - no relief
SQV
SEQUENCE VALVE
The CROSS SQV series valve is a 2-position, 3 port valve designed to alternately operate a pair of agricultural guide marker cylinders. May be used with single acting or double acting marker cylinders.
FEATURES: 2500 psi operating pressure (3000 psi maximum surge) 3/4-16 (SAE#8) ports 2 position, 3 ported Rugged construction
RATED GPM 2
WEIGHT (LBS) 6
SELECTOR VALVES
SVS SERIES
The CROSS SVS series selector valves are 2-position, 3 port units designed for maximum performance at an economical price. These valves can be used for uni-directional cylinder and motor control or for selecting SVS4 & SVS4-ORB one of two circuits from a single pump.
OPTIONAL FIELD KITS
DESCRIPTION Knob Clevis Adapter Handle Adapter Spring Return Ass'y. Two-position detent
FEATURES: 2500 psi operating pressure for SVS2 & SVS4 3000 psi operating pressure for VSV2-ORB & SVS4-ORB Knob actuator Hard chrome plated spool
RATED GPM 20 20 40 40
PORT SIZE 1/2" NPTF 3/4-16, SAE#8 3/4" NPTF 1 1/16-12, SAE #12
SSD4 SERIES
The CROSS SSD4 series selector valves are 6 way, 2-position units with cast-in metering notches for smooth operation. They provide an economical way of diverting flow to two separate hydraulic circuits.
OPTIONAL FIELD CONVERSION KITS
DESCRIPTION Knob PART# 1A0768 1V0930 1V0931 1V0932 1V0934
FEATURES: SSD4: 2500 psi operating pressure, 1 NPTF ports SSD4-ORB: 4500 psi operating pressure, 1 5/16-12, SAE#16 SAE ports Complete handle assembly Weight: 9 lbs.
RELIEF VALVES
SRC SERIES
The CROSS SRC series dual differential type relief valves are used to protect equal size cylinders or motors from external or shock loads. Oil which passes from one relief valve flows directly to the opposite side of the circuit, thus preventing cavitation. The swing circuit on a backhoe is a good application example.
MODEL NUMBER SRCL DESCRIPTION 500 to 1500 psi range, set at 1000 psi 1500 to 3000 psi range, set at 2000 psi 500 to 1500 psi range, set at 1000 psi 1500 to 3000 psi range, set at 2000 psi PORT SIZE 3/4" NPTF 3/4" NPTF 1 1/16-12, SAE #12 1 1/16-12, SAE #12
FEATURES: 500 to 3000 psi adjustment range 30 gpm flow rating Weight: 4 lbs.
SRD SERIES
The CROSS SRD series differential type adjustable relief valves provide long life and smooth performance at an economical price. This valve is used to protect pumps from damage due to over-pressurization.
MODEL NUMBER DESCRIPTION 500 to 1500 psi range, set at 1000 psi 1500 to 3000 psi range, set at 2000 psi 500 to 1500 psi range, set at 1000 psi 1500 to 3000 psi range, set at 2000 psi PORT SIZE 3/4" NPTF 3/4" NPTF 1 1/16-12, SAE #12 1 1/16-12, SAE #12 SRDL SRDH SRDL-ORB SRDH-ORB
FEATURES: 500 to 3000 psi adjustment range 30 gpm flow rating Weight: 2 1/2 lbs.
NPTF PORTING
FEATURES: 2500 psi working pressure (4000 psi max shock) 1500 psi on 4" bore, 1000 psi on 5" bore with std. pins Precision skived and burnished barrel for long seal life Hardened chrome plated rods resist damage and rust Double lipped polyurethane rod seal for less leakage Rod wipers clean dirt from rod to give long seal life Clevis mounting with 1" pin holes Ports in line with pins
* These cylinders are rated for 2500 psi service but the safe operating pressure is greatly reduced due to rod buckling considerations when cyinders are operated in the push mode. Please contact CROSS Engineering for recommendations.
DB - ASAE SERIES
CROSS DB-ASAE cylinders are the same as the DB units except longer closed center dimensions for use where ASAE cylinders are required. See above for features.
MODEL NUMBER 208DB-ASAE 2508DB-ASAE 308DB-ASAE 3508DB-ASAE 408DB-ASAE 508DB 316DB-ASAE 3516DB-ASAE 416DB-ASAE
STROKE (INCH)
WEIGHT (LBS.) 18 20
20 1/4
24 30 37 66 35
DU - ASAE SERIES
16
31 1/2
1 1/2 2
1/2
1 1/4
51 65
CROSS DU-ASAE are like the DB-ASAE 516DB-ASAE 5 88 except rod extension is threaded for mechanical depth control. THIS CHART ALSO APPLICABLE TO DU-ASAE CYLINDERS. CROSS CYLINDERS are available in a wide variety of sizes and types in addition to the stock cylinders shown in this brochure. 9
2508DE-ASAE 2 1/ 2 CROSS DE-ASAE cylinders are the 3 8 same as the DB-ASAE cylinders except 308DE-ASAE threaded rod extension with a mechani- 3508DE-ASAE 3 1/2 cal depth stop. 408DE-ASAE 4 FEATURES: see DB series Mechanical depth control collars: * 1E6000-1 (1 1/16-12 thread)
DC SERIES
MODEL NUMBER BORE DIA. (INCH) 3 3 1/2 4 5 3 3 1/2 4 5 4 4 8 16 20 1/ 4 31 1/2 16 31 1/2 1 1/2 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 1 1/4 1 3/4 3/4-16 3/4-16 1 1 1/4 1/ 2 NPTF 1 1/4 STROKE (INCH) 8 CLOSED CTR LGTH (INCH) 20 1/ 4 ROD DIA. (INCH) 1 1/4 1/ 2 NPTF PORT SIZE CLEVIS PIN DIA. (INCH) 1 WEIGHT (LBS.) 31 36 45 71 40 62 71 90 45 90 308DC 3508DC 408DC 508DC 316DC 3516DC 416DC 516DC 408DC-ORB 416DC-ORB
FEATURES: Hydraulic depth control 2500 psi working pressure (4000 psi max shock) Precision skived and burnished barrel for long seal life Hardened chrome plated rods resist damage and rust Double lipped polyurethane rod seal for less leakage Clevis mounting Top ported
REPHASING CYLINDERS
DCR SERIES DR SERIES
DCR and DR cylinders in an internal DCR SERIES bypass for synchronizing rephasing cylinders in a series circuit. The DCR BORE CLOSED ROD PORT CLEVIS MODEL STROKE WEIGHT also features hydraulic depth control with DIA. CTR LGTH DIA. SIZE PIN DIA. NUMBER (INCH) (LBS.) (INCH) (INCH) (INCH) (SAE) (INCH) adjustment from 0 to 8" stroke for use as a master cylinder. All cylinders are 3508DCR 3 1/2 1 1/4 1 36 plumbed in series as shown in the sam408DCR 4 8 20 1/4 1 3/8 3/4-16 45 ple system. Bores and rod diameters are 508DCR 5 1 1/2 1 1/4 67 volumetrically matched so that all cylinDR SERIES ders rods move equally when stroked. BORE CLOSED ROD PORT CLEVIS At the end of each stroke, the system is MODEL STROKE WEIGHT DIA. CTR LGTH DIA. SIZE PIN DIA. NUMBER (INCH) (LBS.) resynchronzed through the internal by(INCH) (INCH) (INCH) (SAE) (INCH) pass in each cylinder. 308DR 3 24 FEATURES: 32508DR 3 1/4 27 2500 psi working pressure (4000 psi 3508DR 3 1/2 8 20 1/4 1 1/4 1 30 max shock) 37508DR 3 3/4 3/4-16 34 Precision skived and burnished barrel 408DR 4 1 3/8 37 for long seal life Hardened chrome plated rods resist 42508DR 4 1/4 45 damage and rust 4508DR 4 1/2 52 Double lipped polyurethane rod seal 47508DR 4 3/4 1 1/2 1 1/4 59 for less leakage 508DR 5 66 Clevis mounting REPHASING CYLINDERS ARE WIDELY USED ON FOLDING TILLAGE Top porting on DCR TOOL IMPLEMENTS. Ports in line with pins on DR
10
ORB PORTING
FEATURES: 2500 psi working pressure (4000 psi max shock) 1500 psi on 4" bore, 1000 psi on 5" bore with std. pins Precision skived and burnished barrel for long seal life Hardened chrome plated rods resist damage and rust Double lipped polyurethane rod seal for less leakage CROSS DB - ORB cylinders provide CROSS proven Rod wipers clean dirt from rod to give long seal life durability. ORB (SAE) ports assure superior sealing Clevis mounting with 1" pin holes and minimizes port damage due to overtorquing. Ports in line with pins
* These cylinders are rated for 2500 psi service but the safe operating pressure is greatly reduced due to rod buckling considerations when cyinders are operated in the push mode. Please contact CROSS Engineering for recommendations.
CROSS DB-ASAE ORB cylinders are the same as the DB - ORB units except longer closed center dimensions for use where ASAE cylinders are required. See above for features.
CROSS DU-ASAE ORB are like the DBASAE except rod extension is threaded for mech. depth control. CROSS DU-ASAE ORB are like the DU-ASAE except mech. depth stop included. ( Part # 1E6001-1, 1 1/4-12 thread) 11
FEATURES: 3000 psi working pressure - see chart SAE ports - 9/16-18 on 2" & 2 1/2" bore, 3/4-16 on 3" bore and up 1" pins hardened steel on 3" bore & up
Dia. * Clos ed Center 20. 25 20. 25 22. 25 24. 25 26. 25 28. 25 30. 25 34. 25 40. 25 20. 25 20. 25 22. 25 24. 25 26. 25 28. 25 30. 25 34. 25 40. 25 20. 25 20. 25 22. 25 24. 25 31. 50 28. 25 30. 25 34. 25 40. 25 46. 25 20. 25 20. 25 22. 25 24. 25 31. 50 28. 25 30. 25 34. 25 40. 25 46. 25 20. 25 20. 62 22. 62 24. 62 31. 50 28. 62 30. 62 34. 62 40. 62 46. 62 ** * * 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2370 1630 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2320 1590 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2455 1691 1231 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2333 1694 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000 2240 1. 06 1. 06 1. 06 1. 06 1. 12 1. 12 1. 12 1. 12 1. 12 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 25 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 25 1. 25 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 1. 75 1. 75 1. 75 1. 75 1. 25 1. 50 1. 50 1. 50 2. 00 2. 00 2. 00 2. 00 2. 00 2. 00
WELDED CYLINDERS
NU SERIES
CROSS NU series cylinders offer precision industrial quality in a standard welded cylinder. The NU features a welded base with a head assembly which permits easy replacement of seals with special tools. O-ring and backup piston seals are standard. For heavy duty applications we offer the NU with a special polyurethane u-cup piston design. (Specify HEAVY DUTY when ordering.)
FEATURES: 2500 psi working pressure (3000 for HEAVY DUTY) Close tolerance tubes designed for long cylinder life Hardened chrome plated rods resist damage and rust Double lipped polyurethane rod seal for less leakage Rod wipers clean dirt from rod to give long seal life Clevis mounting with 1" pin holes on 2 1/2" thru 4" bore sizes, 1 1/4 on 5" bore Ports in line with pins 3/8" NPTF ports on 2" bore, 1/2" NPTF on 2 1/2" thru 4" bore, 3/4" NPTF on 5" bore size
* These cylinders are rated for 2500 psi service but the safe operating pressure is greatly reduced due to rod buckling considerations when cylinders are operated in the push mode. Please contact CROSS Engineering for recommendations.
SF SERIES
FILTERS
The CROSS SF series hydraulic filters feature spin-on, throw away type cartridges. SGF models also include the condition indicator. These units provice full flow efficiency up to the cracking pressure of the through-type bypass relief valve. Good filtration with regular element changes is essential to protect hydraulic components from damage due to contamination. Please see HYDRAULIC SAFETY SHEET (Page 18). MODEL NUMBER SF1-10 SF1-25 SF2-10 SF2-25 SGF1-10 SGF1-25 SGF2-10 SGF2-25 PORT RATED REPLACEMENT FILTRATION WEIGHT SIZE FLOW ELEMENT PART (MICRON) (LBS.) (NPTF) (GPM) NUMBER 10 1A9021 3/4" 20 2 25 1A9023 10 1A9251 1 1/4" 60 6 25 1A9253 10 1A9021 3/4" 20 2 25 1A9023 10 1A9251 1 1/4" 60 6 25 1A9253 13
FEATURES: 200 psi pressure rating Operating temp: -20 o to +300 o F Internal bypass pressure: 15 psi for return line applications 1A1699 replacement gauge
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TERMINOLOGY
15
16
HOW DO I HOOK UP THE VALVE? Inlet and outlet are marked on the directional valves. For standard valves hook up diagrams are shown on the bottom of the box . A and B (C, D, E and F if applicable) ports go to the cylinder ports. For VS and SD series see the box or call CROSS. WHAT VALVE SHOULD I USE FOR LIFTING? For safety, a valve with a load check (Series AD/SA, BA or SS) is necessary in order that the load does not drop before it begins to raise again when you are shifting out of the neutral position. The load check is a spring loaded poppet which prevents the oil from backflowing until enough pressure is created to raise the load. WHAT VALVE DO I NEED FOR A LOADER? The most popular models are the SAF2 and SBAF2 which have a float position on the first spool allowing the oil to circulate to permit the bucket to ride the contours of the ground. The second spool is for a two way cylinder and is spring centered to neutral. Others are the SA22 and SBA22 which are spring centered to neutral on both spools but feature no float. SS valves may also be used for loaders. I HAVE A JOHN DEERE. (or any other closed center system). CAN I USE A STANDARD VALVE? All SA and SBA valves are convertible to closed center by installing a closed center plug and no relief plug as shown in literature shipped with the valve. Valves may also be ordered already converted to closed center. These valves feature a tighter spool to mimimize creeping. HOW DO I HOOK UP SEVERAL VALVES IN SERIES? Replace the conversion plug on the outlet side of the SA or SBA valve with a power beyond sleeve. Connect this line to the inlet of the second valve. Run a tank line from the outlet of the first valve (has priority) back to the reservoir. HOW DO I CHANGE THE RELIEF OR BYPASS SETTING ON A VALVE? Always use a pressure gauge in the inlet to assure precise results. An SBA valve may be adjusted by turning the adjustment screw under the acorn nut on the handle end of the valve. Clockwise will increase pressure. The CONVERTA or CA relief is shim adjustable. The spring in older CONVERTA and CA valves is rated to 1750. To increase the pressure to 2000 a different spring (#1A0685) plus shims (1A0682) are necessary. Do not exceed the recommended psi for the valve. WHAT IS THE #1V0294 DETENT KIT? This manual detent fits the SBA or CONVERTA. The valve handle (and spool) stays wherever it is placed until moved by the operator. CAN I PUT A FLOAT OPTION ON A STANDARD VALVE? No, the end of the spool as well as the lands are different so a standard valve will not accept a float detent. Spools are matched to the individual valve bodies so changing a valve spool in the field is not feasible. CAN I PUT A PRESSURE KICKOUT ON A STANDARD VALVE? Pressure kickout or automatic return to neutral requires a special internal machining which must be done at the factory when the valve is manufactured. (It is a standard feature on the SCD2E - logsplitter valve.) CAN I USE A STANDARD VALVE FOR A SINGLE ACTING CYLINDER? No. A standard double acting (sometimes called 4-way) has no place for the pump oil to go as you are exhausting or lowering the cylinder. Consequently, the oil goes over the relief and overheats the system. Valves with spools for single acting applications may be special ordered from the factory. The CONVERTA is convertible to single acting. HOW DO I IDENTIFY A VALVE? The CROSS computer stock number is stamped on the handle end of the valve body on all valves manufactured since 1989. On older valves the "Z" casting number is on the back side of the valve. HOW DO I INSTALL PIPE FITTINGS? Never use teflon tape...a pipe port is a tapered thread and it is very easy to crack a casting if teflon tape is used. Use of liquid pipe sealant is the only approved installation method. Torque values are as follows: 1/2" NPTF - 32 to 40 ft. lbs.; 3/4" NPTF - 40 to 48 ft. lbs. 17
WARNING : Valve lever (spool) may "stick" (not center) under certain conditions allowing the hydraulic equipment to continue to operate and could cause serious injury, death or equipment failure.
VALVE SAFETY: Read and follow instructions carefully. Failure to observe instructions and guidelines may cause serious injury, death or equipment failure. A sticking valve (spool bind) may be caused by one or more of the following factors:
DIRTY OIL: Oil must be filtered to a minimum of 25 microns. Filters should be changed regularly - spin-on types after 50 hours of initial use and then after every two hundred fifty hours of use. Use of a condition indicator is recommended. Consult your tractor or implement owner's manual for filtration and changing recommendations for internal systems. OIL REQUIREMENTS: Premium quality anti-wear type oil with a viscosity between 100 and 200 SSU at operating temperatures. Certain synthetic oils may cause spool seals to swell and the valve to stick. If in doubt, call CROSS Engineering. IMPROPER HOOK UP OR MOUNTING: Always use the proper size fittings. Hook up "in" & "out" as noted on the valve body. Do not overtorque pipe fittings. (Use liquid pipe sealant only cracked ports are not covered under warranty.) Mounting surfaces should be flat and care should be used when tightening mounting bolts. Over-tightened bolts can cause spool bind and casting breakage. When hooking a valve in series, always use a power beyond sleeve. Consult your tractor or implement manual to make sure you have the proper quick disconnect line connected to the inlet of the remote valve. MISAPPLICATION: Always use the proper valve for the job. CONVERTA, CD, CS or CA valves should never be used for metered heavy load lifting - loaders or similar applications. Use an open center valve for open center applications and a closed center valve for closed applications. If in doubt, check with your tractor dealer. Contact CROSS if the valve allows the hydraulic equipment to creep excessively. MAINTENANCE: Make sure all bolts are tightened and torqued to the recommended specification. Bent or broken parts should not be used. Replace immediately. Always use exact replacements.Always protect valve spool from paint overspray. Faulty quick disconnects can cause high back pressures and sticking spools. Check quick disconnects periodically to make sure they are functioning properly. If valve spool does not center or appears to stick, do not use!
A relief or bypass in your hydraulic system is necessary to prevent pump from breakage due to overpressurization. Use correct fittings and proper oil as noted in the technical service manual packed with each unit. Change oil as recommended by your implement or tractor manufacturer.
CYLINDER SAFETY:
Check clevis clearances before, during and after extending the cylinder and before using the cylinder under pressure to avoid possible injury, or bent or broken rods caused by binding. (Bent or broken rods are not covered under warranty.) Never operate a cylinder above recommended pressures. Never use a cylinder as a safety device when transporting equipment.
PINHOLE LEAKS:
If you observe a pinhole leak, discontinue use of the component. If oil has penetrated your skin or contacted your eye, seek medical attention immediately! 18
This option provides for conversion from open center to closed center by blocking the open center flow passage with the closed center plug as shown. It may be used in any standard CROSS SA or BA valve featuring the conversion plug/power beyond machining in the BYD port. The valve may also be ordered already converted to closed center. (See table) These valves have less clearance between the spool and body so leakage between the spool and valve body which may result in creeping of the cylinder is minimized.
To convert an open center valve, remove the short conversion plug SA2 1V2572 1R0035 and replace it with the closed cenSA22 ter plug as shown. The relief on SAF2 the handle end of the valve must be SBA2, SBA2-ORB 1V0206 1R0035 SBA2-CC, SBA2-CC - ORB replaced with a no relief plug. ((See SBA22, SBA22-ORB CONTAINED IN 1V2015 KIT SBA22-CC, SBA22-CC - ORB table for part numbers.) Failure to SBA222, SBA222-ORB SBA222-CC, SBA222-CC - ORB replace the relief will result in SBAF2, SBAF2-ORB SBAF2-CC, SBAF2-CC - ORB chattering caused by the constant SBAF22, SBAF222-ORB SBAF22-CC, SBAF22-CC - ORB bypass of oil and will build excessive heat in the system. An outlet must be plumbed to the tank to dump the oil from the return passage.
OPEN CENTER VALVE CLOSED CENTER PLUG NO RELIEF PLUG CLOSED CENTER VALVE
Any restriction in the tank line of a closed center system caused by faulty quick couplers, a collapsed hose, etc. will damage the spool seals, washers and handle bracket (BA only) resulting in external leakage around the spool. Reversing the tractor valve so that the outlet rather than the inlet is pressurized would have the same effect. These possible problems must be remedied within the system. In a closed center system, the neutral pressure sometimes causes leakage between the pressure core and the work ports enabling the cylinders to drift or creep. (Reworking the valve at the factory to a class 1A spool fit will minimize this problem. Valves with class 1A spool fit may be special ordered from
Valves manufactured as closed center do not contain a relief and should never be installed in an open center system or converted to open center due to the possibility of personal injury or system damage!
POWER BEYOND
1V0209 1V0249
SA/AD
1V2566
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Tie Rod Cylinders, Standard and Custom Welded Cylinders rated up to 3000 psi - standard and custom mountings. 1 1/2 through 5 inch bore sizes.
Directional, Flow and Pressure Control Valves - wide range of spool configurations, manual and solenoid actuator options, ratings up to 5000 psi and 7 up to 50 gpm.
Pumps and Motors - .5 Other Products: Filters, Planetary Gear Box, to 9.25 CIR - rated up to Accumulators, Adapters and Manifolds. 3000 rpm, 3000 psi. Keyed or spline shafts - SAE A, B and C mountings. Planetary Gear Motor: 5.33 to 1 reduction - up to 27.7 CIR effective displ., 50T PTO Gear Box and Pump combo unit.
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FL 1/07