Algorithm specimen for the given code
Code:
//display happy numbers within given range
import java.util.*;
class Happy
private int l,u;
public Happy(int l,int u)//parameterised constructor
this.l=l;
this.u=u;
boolean isHappy(int n)
int p=n,s=0;
do
s=0;
while(p>0)
int r=p%10; //extracting digits from least positional value
p/=10; //extrcting the remaining digits not yet extracted
s=s+r*r;
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}
p=s;
}while(s>9);
if(s==1)
return true;
else
return false;
void display()
int f=0;
System.out.println("Happy numbers between "+l+" and "+u+":");
for(int i=l;i<=u;i++)
if(isHappy(i))
System.out.println(i);
f=1;
if(f==0)
System.out.println("No happy numbers within range");
public static void main(String args[])
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{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int low=0,up=0;
do
System.out.println("Enter lower range and upper range");
low=sc.nextInt();
up=sc.nextInt();
}while(low<=0 || up<=0 || low>up);
Happy h=new Happy(low,up);
h.display();
Algorithm:
Considering variable l and u to store lower and upper range value
Constructor Happy(int,int)
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Both the variable l and u are initialised with user- define values
Step 3: end of function
Method isHappy(int n):
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Assigning value n to variable p and initialising variable s with the value 0 after declraration.
Step 3: Introducing an outer loop which will iterate until the value of s becomes less or equal to 9.
Step 4: Assign 0 to variable s
Step 5: Introducing an inner nested loop structure which will iterate untill value of p becomes zero.
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Step 6: Store the value of remainder when p is divided by 10 in variable r
Step 7: Store the quotient when p is divided by 10 in variable p
Step 8: Multiply the value in r with r and add the result with the value in s and store the final result
in s.
Step 9: Inner loop closed.
Step 10: Assign value of s in variable p
Step 11: Outer loop closed.
Step 12: if the value in s is equal to 1 then method will return true otherwise it will return false.
Step 13: end of function
Method display():
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Declaring variable f and initialising with 0
Step 3: Introducing loop where the loop control variable i considers value in variable l as initial value
and value of i must be less or equal to u.
Step 4: if the value returned after calling isHappy() method is true then goto step 5 otherwise goto
step 6
Step 5: Display value stored in i and update the value in f by 1
Step 6: Increase value of i by 1
Step 7: End of loop
Step 8: if value in f equals to zero then display an appropriate message that no happy numbers
exists in the given range.
Step 9: end of function
Method main(String):
Step 1: start
Step 2: Take user defined values in the variables low and up considered as lower and upper range
respectively.
Step 3: Create object and call the method display()
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Step 4: end of function
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