KX ft908

ORDER NO.
KMF0407797C8
Thermal FAX with Digital Answering System
KX-FT908RU-B KX-FT908UA-B
( Black Version) (for Russia) (for Ukraine)
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT LEAD FREE, (PbF), SOLDERING

If lead free solder was used in the manufacture of this product the printed circuit boards will be marked PbF. Standard leaded, (Pb), solder can be used as usual on boards without the PbF mark. When this mark does appear, please read and follow the special instructions described in this manual on the use of PbF and how it might be permissible to use Pb solder during service and repair work.
2004 Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and distribution is a violation of law.
KX-FT908RU-B / KX-FT908UA-B
CONTENTS
Page
1 INTRODUCTION 1.1. TRANSLATION LISTS 1.2. ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free) 1.3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.4. INSULATION RESISTANCE TEST 1.5. FOR SERVICE TECHNICIANS 1.6. BATTERY CAUTION 1.7. AC CAUTION 1.8. PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.9. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS 2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS 2.1. FEATURES 2.2. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES 2.3. SPECIFICATIONS 3 INSTALLATION 3.1. LOCATION OF CONTROLS 3.2. CONNECTIONS 3.3. INSTALLATION 4 MAINTENANCE 3 3 5 7 7 7 7 8 8 9 10 10 10 11 12 12 14 15 20 8 CIRCUIT OPERATIONS 8.1. CONNECTION DIAGRAM 8.2. GENERAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 8.3. CONTROL SECTION 8.4. FACSIMILE SECTION 8.5. SENSORS AND SWITCHES 8.6. MODEM SECTION 8.7. ANALOG UNIT BLOCK DIAGRAM 8.8. NCU SECTION 8.9. ITS (INTEGRATED TELEPHONE SYSTEM) AND MONITOR SECTION 8.10. ATAS (AUTOMATIC TELEPHONE ANSWERING SYSTEM) SECTION 8.11. OPERATION BOARD SECTION 8.12. LCD SECTION 8.13. POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION 9 REFERENCE MATERIAL DATA 9.1. TERMINAL GUIDE OF THE ICs TRANSISTORS AND DIODES 9.2. HOW TO REPLACE THE FLAT PACKAGE IC 9.3. TEST CHART 10 FIXTURES AND TOOLS 11 CABINET, MECHANICAL 11.1. OPERATION PANEL SECTION 11.2. UPPER CABINET SECTION 11.3. LOWER CABINET 11.4. MOTOR SECTION 11.5. ACTUAL SIZE OF SCREWS 12 ACCESSORIES AND PACKING MATERIALS 13 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST 13.1. CABINET AND ELECTRICAL PARTS 13.2. DIGITAL BOARD PARTS 13.3. ANALOG BOARD PARTS 13.4. OPERATION BOARD PARTS 13.5. POWER SUPPLY BOARD PARTS 13.6. FIXTURES AND TOOLS 14 MEMO 15 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 35 36 37 40 41 42 42 43 44 47 54 15.1. DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1) 15.2. ANALOG BOARD (PCB2) 15.3. OPERATION BOARD (PCB3) 15.4. POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PCB4) 16 FOR THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS 17 MEMO 18 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 18.1. DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1) 18.2. ANALOG BOARD (PCB2) 18.3. OPERATION BOARD (PCB3) 18.4. POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PCB4) 145 146 150 152 153 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 159 160 162 163 164 165 166 167 167 169 171 173 174 175 176 176 178 180 181 138 140 141 142 145 138
Page
104 104 105 107 114 124 128 135 136
4.1. MAINTENANCE ITEMS AND COMPONENT LOCATIONS 20 4.2. JAMS 4.3. CLEANING 5 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 5.1. DISASSEMBLY FLOW CHART 6 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 6.1. HOW TO REMOVE THE PAPER STACKER 22 23 25 25 27 27
6.2. HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION PANEL BLOCK 28 6.3. HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION BOARD AND LCD 29 6.4. HOW TO REMOVE THE IMAGE SENSOR 30
6.5. HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT 6.6. HOW TO REMOVE THE DOCUMENT TRAY 6.7. HOW TO REMOVE THE BOTTOM FRAME 31 32 33
6.8. HOW TO REMOVE THE HANDSET CRADLE CABINET AND SPEAKER 6.9. HOW TO REMOVE THE DIGITAL, ANALOG AND POWER SUPPLY BOARD AND AC INLET 6.10. HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS 6.11. HOW TO REMOVE THE MOTOR BLOCK 6.12. INSTALLATION POSITION OF THE LEAD WIRES 6.13. INSTALLATION OF THERMAL HEAD 7 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 7.1. TROUBLESHOOTING SUMMARY 7.2. USER RECOVERABLE ERRORS 7.3. PROGRAMMING AND LISTS 7.4. TEST FUNCTIONS 7.5. TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS 34
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1.
1.1.1.
TRANSLATION LISTS
HELP FUNCTION
1.1.2. 1.1.2.1.
ERROR MESSAGES DISPLAY
1.1.2.2.
REPORTS
1.1.3.
OTHERS
1.2.
Note:
ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free)
In the information below, Pb, the symbol for lead in the periodic table of elements, will refer to standard solder or solder that contains lead. We will use PbF solder when discussing the lead free solder used in our manufacturing process which is made from Tin (Sn), Silver, (Ag), and Copper, (Cu). This model, and others like it, manufactured using lead free solder will have PbF stamped on the PCB. For service and repair work we suggest using the same type of solder although, with some precautions, standard Pb solder can also be used. Caution PbF solder has a melting point that is 50 ~ 70 F, (30 ~ 40C) higher than Pb solder. Please use a soldering iron with temperature control and adjust it to 700 20 F, (370 10C). In case of using high temperature soldering iron, please be careful not to heat too long. PbF solder will tend to splash if it is heated much higher than its melting point, approximately 1100F, (600C). If you must use Pb solder on a PCB manufactured using PbF solder, remove as much of the original PbF solder as possible and be sure that any remaining is melted prior to applying the Pb solder. When applying PbF solder to double layered boards, please check the component side for excess which may flow onto the opposite side (See figure, below).
1.2.1.
SUGGESTED PbF SOLDER
There are several types of PbF solder available commercially. While this product is manufactured using Tin, Silver, and Copper, (Sn+Ag+Cu), you can also use Tin and Copper, (Sn+Cu), or Tin, Zinc, and Bismuth, (Sn+Zn+Bi). Please check the manufac turers specific instructions for the melting points of their products and any precautions for using their product with other materials. The following lead free (PbF) solder wire sizes are recommended for service of this product: 0.3mm, 0.6mm and 1.0mm.
1.2.2.
HOW TO RECOGNIZE THAT Pb FREE SOLDER IS USED
P.C.Boards marked as PbF use Pb Free solder. (See the figure below.) Pb Free is not used the Power Supply Board of this unit. (Example : Digital Board)
1.3.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Before servicing, unplug the AC power cord to prevent an electric shock. 2. When replacing parts, use only the manufacturers recommended components. 3. Check the condition of the power cord. Replace if wear or damage is evident. 4. After servicing, be sure to restore the lead dress, insulation barriers, insulation papers, shields, etc. 5. Before returning the serviced equipment to the customer, be sure to perform the following insulation resistance test to prevent the customer from being exposed to shock hazards.
1.4.
INSULATION RESISTANCE TEST
1. Unplug the power cord and short the two prongs of the plug with a jumper wire. 2. Turn on the power switch. 3. Measure the resistance value with an ohmmeter between the jumpered AC plug and each exposed metal cabinet part (screw heads, control shafts, bottom frame, etc.). Note: Some exposed parts may be isolated from the chassis by design. These will read infinity. 4. If the measurement is outside the specified limits, there is a possibility of a shock hazard.
1.5.
FOR SERVICE TECHNICIANS
ICs and LSIs are vulnerable to static electricity. When repairing, the following precautions will help prevent recurring malfunctions. 1. Cover the plastic parts boxes with aluminum foil. 2. Ground the soldering irons. 3. Use a conductive mat on the worktable. 4. Do not touch the IC or LSI pins with bare fingers.
1.6.
CAUTION
BATTERY CAUTION
Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturers Instructions. The lithium battery is a critical component (type No. CR2032). Please observe for the proper polarity and the exact location when replacing it and the exact location when replacing it and soldering the replacement lithium battery in. Recommend Type Number: CR2032 (BAT501) Manufactured by MATSUSHITA/SONY/TOSHIBA/HITACHI
1.7.
AC CAUTION
For safety, before closing the lower cabinet, please make sure of the following precautions. 1. The earth lead is fixed with the screw. 2. The AC connector is connected properly. 3. Wrap the earth lead around the core 5 times. 4. Wrap the AC lead around the core 4 times.
1.8.
1.8.1.
PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

MOVING SECTIONS OF THE UNIT
Be careful not to let your hair, clothes, fingers, accessories, etc., become caught in any moving sections of the unit. The moving sections of the unit are the rollers and a gear. There is a separation roller and a document feed roller which are rotated by the document feed motor. A gear rotates the two rollers. Be careful not to touch them with your hands, especially when the unit is operating.
1.8.2.
LIVE ELECTRICAL SECTIONS
All the electrical sections of the unit supplied with AC power by the AC power cord are live. Never disassemble the unit for service with the AC power supply plugged in. CAUTION: AC voltage is supplied to the primary side of the power supply unit. Therefore, always unplug the AC power cord before disassembling for service.
1.9.
1.9.1.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS TO PREVENT DAMAGE FROM STATIC ELECTRICITY
Electrical charges accumulate on a person. For instance, clothes rubbing together can damage electric elements or change their electrical characteristics. In order to prevent static electricity, touch a metallic part that is grounded to release the static electricity. Never touch the electrical sections such as the power supply unit, etc.
2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

2.1.
General Help function Display: HOW TO SET UP DIRECTORY AUTO ANSWER CALLER ID Telephone answering device operation LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) readout Facsimile Resolution: Standard/Fine/Super Fine/Halftone Copier Function Help Printout Automatic Document Feeder (10 Sheets) Easy-to-view LCD (15 Characters) Broadcast (up to 10 Stations) Integrated telephone system One-touch dial (22 items) Navigator directory (100 items) Digital Duplex Speakerphone Digital answering system Voice Time/Day Stamp Quick & Slow Playback Speeds
FEATURES
2.2.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Description Standard thermal recording paper Specifications 216 mm 30 m roll, with 25 mm core
Model No. KX-A106
Note: Only use the included/specified recording paper, or else the print quality may be affected and/or excessive thermal head wear may occur .
10
2.3.
SPECIFICATIONS
Public Switched Telephone Network Max. 216 mm in width Max. 600 mm in length 208 mm 216 mm max. 30 m roll 208 mm Approx. 15 s/page (Original mode)*2 Horizontal: 8 pels/mm Vertical: 3.85 lines/mm in standard resolution 7.7 lines/mm in fine/photo resolution 15.4 lines/mm in super fine resolution 64-level Contact Image Sensor (CIS) Thermal Printing Modified Huffman (MH), Modified READ (MR) 9,600 / 7,200 / 4,800 / 2,400 bps; Automatic Fallback 535C, 2080 % RH (Relative Humidity) Approx. height 120 mm width 347 mm depth 270 mm Approx. 2.7 kg Standby: Approx. 3.0 W Transmission: Approx. 25 W (When sending 20% black document) Reception: Approx. 40 W (When receiving 20% black document) Copy: Approx. 40 W (When copying the ITU-T No. 1 Test Chart) Maximum: Approx. 125 W (When receiving a 100% black document) 220-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Approx. 20 pages of document memory (Based on the ITU-T No. 1 Test Chart in standard resolution when no voice messages have been recorded.) Approx. 20 minutes of recording time including greeting messages when no documents are in memory.
Applicable Lines: Document Size: Effective Scanning Width: Recording Paper Size: Effective Printing Width: Transmission Time*1: Scanning Density:
Halftone Level: Scanner Type: Printer Type: Data Compression System: Modem Speed: Operating Environment: Dimensions: Mass (Weight): Power Consumption:
Power Supply: Fax Memory Capacity: Voice Memory Capacity*3:
*1 Transmission speed depends upon the contents of the pages, resolution, telephone line conditions and capability of the other partys machine. *2 Transmission speed is based upon the ITU-T No. 1 Test Chart. (Refer to ITU-T No.1 TEST CHART (P.150).) If the capability of the other partys machine is inferior to your unit, the transmission time may be longer. *3 Recording time may be reduced by the calling partys background noise. Note: Any details given in these instructions are subject to change without notice. The pictures and illustrations in these instructions may vary slightly from the actual product.
11
3 INSTALLATION
3.1.
3.1.1.
LOCATION OF CONTROLS
FRONT VIEW
(1) Speaker (2) Document guides (3) Document feeder tray (4) Paper stacker The paper stacker may not be shown in all illustrations in this operating instructions. (5) Document exit (6) Document entrance (7) Cover open button Note: Remove all installation. the blue shipping tapes before
12
3.1.2.
CONTROL PANEL
(1) [TONE] To change from pulse to tone temporarily during dialling when your line has rotary pulse services. (2) [SLOW] To slow down message playback. (3) [QUICK] To speed up message playback. (4) [PLAY MESSAGES] To play messages. (5) [RECORD] To record messages. (6) [ERASE] To erase messages. (7) [BROADCAST] To transmit a document to multiple parties. (8) Station keys To use one-touch dial. (9) [AUTO ANSWER] To turn ON/OFF the auto answer setting. (10) [CALLER ID] To use Caller ID features. (11) [STOP] To stop an operation or programming. (12) [FLASH] To access special telephone services or for transferring extension calls. (13) [REDIAL] [PAUSE] To redial the last number dialled. If the line is busy when you make a phone call using the [DIGITAL SP-PHONE] button, the unit will automatically redial the number up to 3 times. To insert a pause during dialling
(14) [MUTE] To mute your voice to the other party during a conversation. Press this button again to resume the conversation. (15) [DIGITAL SP-PHONE] For speakerphone operation. (16) [MENU] To initiate or exit programming. (17) [NAVIGATOR] [VOLUME] To adjust volume. To search for a stored item. To select features programming. (18) [HELP] To print a quick reference. (19) [LOWER] To select stations 12-22 for one-touch dial. (20) [MIC] To built-in microphone. (21) [FAX/START] [SET] To start sending or receiving a fax. To store a setting during programming. (22) [COPY] To copy a document. or feature settings during
To navigate to the next operation.
13
3.2.
CONNECTIONS
(1) Handset cord. (2) Telephone line cord. (3) Power cord (220-240 V, 50/60 Hz). (4) Paper stacker. (5) [EXT] jack (6) Extension telephone (not included).
Caution: When you operate this product, the power outlet should be near the product and easily accessible. Be sure to use the telephone line cord included in this unit. Do not extend the telephone line cord. Note: To avoid malfunction, do not position fax machine near appliance such as TVs or speakers which generate an intense magnetic field. If any other device is connected on the same line, this unit may disturb the network condition of the device.
14
3.3.
3.3.1.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SPACE
The space required to install the unit is shown below. The dimensions given are necessary for the unit to operate efficiently.
Note: Avoid excessive heat or humidity. Use the unit within the following ranges of temperature and humidity. Ambient temperature: 5C to 35C Relative humidity: 20% to 80% (without condensation) Power cord length should be less than 5 meters. Using a longer cord may reduce the voltage or cause malfunctions. Avoid direct sunlight. Do not install near devices which contain magnets or generate magnetic fields. Do not subject the unit to strong physical shock or vibration. Keep the unit clean. Dust accumulation can prevent the unit from functioning properly. To protect the unit from damage, hold both sides when you move it.
3.3.2.
PAPER STACKER
Install the paper stacker.
15
3.3.3.
1
RECORDING PAPER
). 5 Close the cover securely by pushing down on.
Open the cover by pressing the cover open button (
Install the recording paper.
Press [FAX/START] to cut the paper.
Insert the leading edge of the paper into the opening above the ). thermal head (
Note:
If the paper is secured with glue or tape, cut approximately 15 cm from the beginning of the roll before installing it. When the power cord is connected, a message is printed each time the cover is opened then closed. If the recording paper is installed upside down, the massage will not be printed. Install the paper correctly.
Pull the paper out of the unit.
Make sure that there is no slack in the paper roll.
16
3.3.4.
DOCUMENTS THE UNIT CAN FEED
Note: Remove chips, staples or other similar fasteners. Do not send the following types of documents. (Use the scanner glass for fax transmission.) Chemically treated paper such as carbon or carbon less duplicating paper Electrostatically charged paper Badly curled, creased or torn paper Paper with a coated surface Paper with a faint image Paper with printing on the opposite side that can be seen through the other side (i.e. newspaper) Check that ink, paste or correction fluid has dried completely. To transmit the document with a width of less than standard A4 size (210 mm), we recommend using a copy machine to copy the original document onto A4 or letter-sized paper, than transmit the copied document.
17
3.3.5.
SETTING YOUR LOGO

To enter your logo Example: BI LL
1. Press [2] 2 times.
The logo can be your company, division or name.
4. Press [ ] to move the cursor to the next space and press [5] 3 times.
Press [MENU].
Press [SET].
Press [ ] or [ ] repeatedly to display the following.
To correct a mistake
Press [ ] or [ ] to move the cursor to the incorrect character, and make the correction.
To delete a character
Press [ ] or [ ] to move the cursor to the character you want to delete and press [STOP].
To insert a character
1. Press [ ] or [ ] to move the cursor to the position to the right of where you want to insert the character. 2. Press [MUTE] to insert a space and enter the character. 4 Press [SET]. The underbar shows a position of the cursor.
5 6
Enter your logo, up to 30 characters. See the character table on page 15 for details. Press [SET]. The next feature will be displayed.
Press [MENU] to exit the program.
Note:
Your logo will be printed on each page transmitted from your unit.
18
3.3.5.1.
TO SELECT CHARACTERS WITH THE DIAL KEYPAD
Pressing the dial keys will select a character as shown below.
To select characters using
or
Instead of pressing the dial keys, you can select characters using or . 1. Press repeatedly to display the desired character. Characters will be displayed in the following order. a. Uppercase letters b. Number c. Symbol d. Lowercase letters If you press , the order will be reversed. 2. Press [ ] to insert the character. The character displayed in step 1 is inserted. 3. Return to step 1 to enter the next character.
19
4 MAINTENANCE
4.1.
4.1.1.
MAINTENANCE ITEMS AND COMPONENT LOCATIONS

OUTLINE
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS ARE PERFORMED USING THE FOLLOWING STEPS. 1. Periodic maintenance Inspect the equipment periodically and if necessary, clean any contaminated parts. 2. Check for breakdowns Look for problems and consider how they arose. If the equipment can be still used, perform copying, self testing or communication testing. 3. Check equipment Perform copying, self testing and communication testing to determine if the problem originates from the transmitter, receiver or the telephone line. 4. Determine causes Determine the causes of the equipment problem by troubleshooting. 5. Equipment repairs Repair or replace the defective parts and take appropriate measures at this stage to ensure that the problem will not recur. 6. Confirm normal operation of the equipment After completing the repairs, conduct copying, self testing and communication testing to confirm that the equipment operates normally. 7. Record keeping Make a record of the measures taken to rectify the problem for future reference.
4.1.2.
COMPONENT LOCATIONS
20
4.1.2.1.
NO. 1 2 3
MAINTENANCE LIST
OPERATION Document Path Rollers CHECK Remove any foreign matter such as paper. If the roller is dirty, clean it with a damp cloth then dry thoroughly. Platen Roller If the platen is dirty, clean it with a damp cloth then dry thoroughly. Remove the paper and film cartridge before cleaning. Thermal Head If the thermal head is dirty, clean the printing surface with a cloth moistened with denatured alcohol (alcohol without water), then dry thoroughly. Sensors Document sensor (PS1), Read position sensor (sw44), Recording paper/cover open sensor(SW1), Jam sensor (SW3), Hook switch (SW2) Chloroform the operation of the sensors. Glass If the glass is dirty, clean with a dry soft cloth. Abnormal, wear and tear Replace the part. Check if the screws are tight on all parts. or loose parts REMARKS Refer to DOCUMENT FEEDER (P.23).
Refer to THERMAL HEAD (P.24).
6 7
See COMPONENT LOCATIONS (P.20) and HOW TO REMOVE THE DIGITAL, ANALOG AND POWER SUPPLY BOARD AND AC INLET (P.35). Refer to DOCUMENT FEEDER (P.23).
4.1.2.2.
No. 1 2 3 4
MAINTENANCE CYCLE
Item Cleaning Cycle 3 months 3 months 3 months 3 months 7 7 7 7 Replacement Cycle Procedure years* (10,000 documents) Refer to HOW TO REMOVE THE MOTOR BLOCK (P.37). years (10,000 documents) Refer to COMPONENT LOCATIONS (P.20). years (10,000 documents) Refer to DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (P.25). years (10,000 documents) Refer to HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT (P.31). years (10,000 documents) Refer to HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS (P.36). years (10,000 documents) Refer to HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS (P.36).
Separation Roller (Ref. No. 141) Separation Rubber (Ref. No. 11) Feed Rollers (Ref. No. 9) Thermal Head (Ref. No. 95)
5 6
Platen Roller (Ref. No. 54) Pickup Roller (Ref. No. 46)
3 months 3 months
7 7
* These values are standard and may vary depending on usage conditions.
21
4.2.
4.2.1.
JAMS
RECORDING PAPER JAMS
When the recording paper has jammed in the unit The display will show the following.
Open the cover by pressing the cover open button (
).
Install the recording paper and close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.
Lift the green lever. The paper cutter will be released
Remove the recording paper.
Cut off the wrinkled portion.
22
4.2.2.
1
DOCUMENT JAMS - SENDING

) and
4.3.
4.3.1.
CLEANING
DOCUMENT FEEDER
Open the cover by pressing the cover open button ( ). remove the jammed document carefully (
Clean the document feeder when: - Documents frequently misfiled. - Smudges or black/white lines appear on the original document when transmitting or copying.
1 2 Disconnect the power cord and the telephone line cord. Open the cover by pressing the cover open ( ) button.
Close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.
Clean the document feeder rollers ( ) and rubber flap ( ) with a cloth moistened with superpolite rubbing alcohol, and let ) and scanner all parts dry thoroughly. Clean the white plate ( ) with a soft and dry cloth. glass (
Caution:
Do not use paper products, such as paper towels or tissues.
Note:
Do not pull out the jammed paper forcibly before opening the front cover.
Connect the power cord and the telephone line cord.
Close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.
23
4.3.2.
THERMAL HEAD
If smudges or black/white lines appear on a copied/received document, check whether there is dust on the thermal head and head cover. Clean them to remove the dust.
1 2
Disconnect the power cord and the telephone line cord. Open the cover by pressing the cover open button ( remove the recording paper. ) and
Clean the thermal head ( ) and head cover ( ) with a cloth moistened with superpolite rubbing alcohol, and let all parts dry thoroughly.
Caution:
To prevent a malfunction due to static electricity, do not use a dry cloth and do not touch the thermal head directly. Connect the power cord and the telephone line cord.
Install the recording paper and close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.
24
5 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
5.1.
5.1.1.
DISASSEMBLY FLOW CHART

UPPER CABINET SECTION
CROSS REFERENCE: A-1: HOW TO REMOVE THE PAPER STACKER (P.27) A-2: HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION PANEL BLOCK (P.28) A-3: HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION BOARD AND LCD (P.29) A-4: HOW TO REMOVE THE IMAGE SENSOR (P.30) A-5: HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT (P.31) A-6: HOW TO REMOVE THE DOCUMENT TRAY (P.32)
25
5.1.2.
LOWER CABINET SECTION
CROSS REFERENCE: A-1: HOW TO REMOVE THE PAPER STACKER (P.27) A-2: HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION PANEL BLOCK (P.28) B-1: HOW TO REMOVE THE BOTTOM FRAME (P.33) B-2: HOW TO REMOVE THE HANDSET CRADLE CABINET AND SPEAKER (P.34) B-3: HOW TO REMOVE THE DIGITAL, ANALOG AND POWER SUPPLY BOARD AND AC INLET (P.35) B-4: HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS (P.36) B-5: HOW TO REMOVE THE MOTOR BLOCK (P.37)
26
6 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
6.1. HOW TO REMOVE THE PAPER STACKER
27
6.2.
HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION PANEL BLOCK
28
6.3.
HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION BOARD AND LCD
29
6.4.
HOW TO REMOVE THE IMAGE SENSOR
30
6.5.
HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT
31
6.6.
HOW TO REMOVE THE DOCUMENT TRAY
32
6.7.
HOW TO REMOVE THE BOTTOM FRAME
33
6.8.
HOW TO REMOVE THE HANDSET CRADLE CABINET AND SPEAKER
34
6.9.
HOW TO REMOVE THE DIGITAL, ANALOG AND POWER SUPPLY BOARD AND AC INLET
35
6.10. HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS
36
6.11. HOW TO REMOVE THE MOTOR BLOCK
37
CROSS REFERENCE: HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT (P.31)
38
39
6.12. INSTALLATION POSITION OF THE LEAD WIRES
40
6.13. INSTALLATION OF THERMAL HEAD
41
7 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
7.1.
7.1.1. 7.1.2.
TROUBLESHOOTING SUMMARY
TROUBLESHOOTING PRECAUTIONS
After confirming the problem by asking the user, troubleshoot according to the instructions and observe the following precautions.
1. If there is a problem with the print quality or the paper feed, first check if the installation space and the print paper meets the specifications, the paper selection lever/paper thickness lever is set correctly, and the paper is set correctly without any slack. 2. Before troubleshooting, first check that the connectors and cables are connected correctly (not loose). If the problem occurs randomly, check it very carefully. 3. When connecting the AC power cord with the unit case and checking the operation, exercise utmost care when handling electric parts in order to avoid electric shocks and short-circuits. 4. After troubleshooting, double check that you have not forgotten any connectors, left any loose screws, etc. 5. Always test to verify that the unit is working normally.
7.1.3.
WHEN YOU DONT KNOW HOW TO OPERATE THE UNIT, USE THE HELP FUNCTION
repeatedly until the desired item is displayed. .
How to use: 1. press 2. press
42
7.2.
USER RECOVERABLE ERRORS
If the unit detects a problem, one or more of the following messages will appear on the display. The explanations given in the [ ] are for servicemen only.
There is something wrong with the unit. [This error is displayed when the thermal head does not warm up. Check the thermistor on the thermal head and connector lead.]
When making a copy, the document being stored exceeds the memory capacity of the unit. Press [STOP] to clear the message. Divide the document into sections.
This message appears when the gear is not in an idle state. Check the GEAR BLOCK and Handset JACK UNIT. (Refer to GEAR SECTION (P.120).)
The other partys fax machine is busy or has run out of recording paper. Try again.
Your TAD/FAX greeting message is not recorded. Record a message. The voice guidance feature is set to OFF. Activate feature #47 on (Refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45).) The cover is open. Close it. The unit has run out of recording paper. Install a recording paper (Refer to RECORDING PAPER JAMS (P.22).) Your transfer greeting message is not message.ecorded. Record a message. he voice guidance feature is set to OFF. Activate feature #47 on (Refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45).) The document was not fed into the unit properly. Re-insert the document. If misfeeding occurs frequently, clean the document feeder rollers and try again. (Refer to DOCUMENT FEEDER (P.23).) Attempted to transmit a document longer than 600 mm. Press [STOP] to remove the document. Divide the document into two or more sheets and try again. [Alternately, turn off service code #559 to enable sending of documents longer than 600 mm] (Refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45).) The other partys fax machine does not offer the polling function. Check with the other party.
A recording paper jam occurred. Clear the jammed paper. (Refer to RECORDING PAPER (P.16).)
The memory (telephone numbers, parameters, etc.) has been erased. Re-program.
The other partys fax machine is busy or has run out of recording paper. Try again.
The document is jammed. Remove the jammed document. (Refer to DOCUMENT JAMS - SENDING (P.23).) There is no space to store new items in navigator directory. Erase unnecessary items. A transmission error occurred. Try again. The unit has a document in memory. See the other displayed message instructions to print out the document. The unit is too hot. Stop using the unit for a while and let the unit cool down.
43
7.3.
PROGRAMMING AND LISTS
The programming functions are used to program the various features and functions of the machine, and to test the machine. Programming can be done in both the on-hook and off-hook conditions. This facilitates communication between the user and the service while programming the machine.
7.3.1.
OPERATION
There are 2 basic categories of programming functions, the User Mode and the Service Mode. The Service Mode is further broken down into the normal and special programs. The normal programs are those listed in the Operating Instructions and are available to the user. The special programs are only those listed here and not displayed to the user. In both the User and Service Modes, there are Set Functions and Test Functions. The Set Functions are used to program various features and functions, and the Test Functions are used to test the various functions. The Set Functions are accessed by entering their code, changing the appropriate value, then pressing the SET key. The Test Functions are accessed by entering their code and pressing the key listed on the menu. While programming, to cancel any entry, press the STOP key.
7.3.2.
OPERATION FLOW
44
7.3.3.
SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE

Effective Range 001~600 01~99 1, 2 1, 2 1~9 1, 2 Default 050 85 1 1 6 1 Remarks Selects the pause time in 100 msec steps. Selects the line break time during flashing in 10 msec steps. Sets the pulse dial speed. Setting of the end of call confirmation time by VOX. ---------When international communications cannot be performed smoothly select 1100Hz. However some exchange system should not be accopted (1100Hz on CED). (See "5. Unit can copy, but cannot transmit/receive long distance or international communications" in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).) Selects the international line mode during FAX communication. (See "5. Unit can copy, but cannot transmit/receive long distance or international communications" in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).) Set the resolution and contrast conditions for FAX or copy to the default settings. When the telephone station is far from the unit or reception cannot be performed correctly, adjust accordingly. When the telephone station is far from the unit or reception cannot be performed correctly, adjust accordingly. Selects the number of times that message transfer is redialed (not including the first dialing). Sets the interval of message transfer/pager call redial. When the ADF function is incorrect, adjust the feed position. (8 step = 1mm) If it is difficult to feed documents, raise the set value. If multi document feed occurs, lower the set value. See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) Sets whether to monitor the line signal with the units speaker during FAX communication or not. See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) Selects the jam detection of a document during FAX transmission/copying. Turns OFF the cutter function. Press any key. See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) Sets the % break of pulse dialing. Selects the number of times that ITS is redialed (not including the first dial). Sets the interval of ITS redialing. Sets the number of rings before the unit starts to receive a document in the TEL mode. ON: Stops TAM operation when Dial tone, etc. are detected. Selects the number of redial times during FAX communication (not including the first dial). Sets the FAX redial interval during FAX communication. Lets you select the CNG output during FAX transmission. ALL: CNG is output at phase A. AUTO: CNG is output only when automatic dialing is performed. OFF: CNG is not output at phase A.
Code Function Set Value 501 Setting the pause time 001~600 X 100 msec 502 Setting the flash recall time 01~99 X 10 msec 503 510 514 520 Setting the pulse dial speed VOX time 1:10pps 2:20pps 1:6 sec 2:4 sec
Bell detection time X 100 msec Setting the CED frequency 1:2100Hz 2:1100Hz
521
Setting the international line mode
1:ON 2:OFF
1, 2
522 523
Setting the return to default 1:ON 2:OFF mode Receive equalizer select 1:0km 2:1.8km 3:3.6km 4:7.2km Transmission equalizer select 1:0km 2:1.8km 3:3.6km 4:7.2km
1, 2 1~4
1 1
524
1~4
533
534
544
Setting the number of time 00~99 that message transfer is redialed Setting the message 001~999 sec transfer/paper call redial interval Selecting the document 01~99 step feed position
00~99
03 times
001~999
065 sec
01~99
50
550 551 552 553
Memory clear ROM version and sum check DTMF signal tone test 1:ON 2:OFF Setting the FAX monitor 1: OFF 2:PHASE B function 3:ALL Modem test Scanner test Motor test LED test LCD test Setting the document jam detection Cutter selection KEY test Cutter test Setting the % break Setting the number of times that ITS is redialed Setting the ITS redial interval Setting of number of rings for REMOTE TURN ON TAM continuous tone detection Setting the number of FAX redial times Setting the FAX redial interval Designation of CNG sending
1, 2 1, 2, 3
2 1
554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 570 571 572 573 580 590 591 592
1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF
1, 2 1, 2
1 1
1:61% 2:67% 00~99 001~999 sec 01~99 1:ON 2:OFF 00~99 001~999 sec 1: OFF 2:ALL 3:AUTO
1, 2 00~99 001~999 01~99 1, 2 00~99 001~999 1, 2, 3
1 03times 065 sec 10 times 1 03 times 065 sec 2
45
Code Function Set Value 593 Setting the interval 1: 75 msec 2:500 between CED and the 300 msec 3:1000 msec bps signal
Effective Range 1, 2, 3
Default 1
594
Setting the overseas DIS detection
1: Detects on the 1st time.2: Detects on the 2nd time.
1, 2
595 596 598
Setting an acceptable reception error value Setting the transmit level Receiving Sensitivity
001~999 X number of times - 15~00 - 43dBm
001~999 15~00 20~48
100 11 42
710
Memory clear except History data Transmit speed select 1:9600BPS 2:7200BPS 3:4800BPS 4:2400BPS 1:9600BPS 2:7200BPS 3:4800BPS 4:2400BPS 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:A 2:B 3:OFF 1:10 sec 2:20 sec 3:30 sec 1:35 sec 2:60 sec 1~4 1
717
Remarks Sets the interval between the CED signal and subsequent 300 bps signal. (See "5. Unit can copy, but cannot transmit/receive long distance or international communications" in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).) Sets the recognition format of the DIS signal. 1:Detects the first DIS signal sent from the receiver during FAX transmission. 2:Ignores the first DIS signal sent from the receiver during FAX transmission. (See "5. Unit can copy, but cannot transmit/receive long distance or international communications" in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).) Sets the number of acceptable error lines when the FAX reconstructs the received data. Selects the FAX transmission level. (See "5. Unit can copy, but cannot transmit/receive long distance or international communications" in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).) To reset the value to the default one, except History data. Please restart a power supply after clearing a memory. Adjusts the speed to start training during FAX transmission.
718
Receive speed select
1~4
Adjusts the speed to start training during FAX reception.
719 721 722 731 763 771
Ringer off in TEL/FAX mode Pause tone detect Redial tone detect CPC mode CNG detect time T1 timer
1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3 1, 2
1 1 1 1 2 1
Sets the ringer switch off when a call is received in the TEL/FAX mode. Selects the tone detection for pauses in dialing. Selects the tone detection mode after redialing. Set the CPC signal detection mode from the converter. Selects the CNG detection time of friendly reception. Sets a higher value when the response from the other party needs more time during FAX transmission. If set to ON a message can be monitored from this units SP-PHONE when transferring a message. See TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) Press "START/SET". See DIGITAL SPEAKERPHONE (P.148). ------------------See PRINT TEST PATTERN (P.48).
774 775
T4 timer Monitoring of message transfer Voice prompt test Sensor check Digital SP-Phone check DTMF on time DTMF off time Journal 3 list
00~99 1:ON 2:OFF
00~99 1, 2
00 2
784 815 841 874 875 882
060~200 ms 060~200 ms
060~200 060~200
090 090
46
7.4.
TEST FUNCTIONS
Test Mode Type of Mode Code Function Operation after code input 8 5 Prints a test pattern and checks the thermal head for abnormalities (missing dots, etc), and also checks the operation of the reception motor.(Refer to JOURNAL 3 START (P.82).) 5 5 6 Rotates the transmission and reception motors to check the operation of the motors. START 0.....Stop 1.....Turn forward TX roller at 400pps 2-2 phase 2.....Turn forward TX roller at 400pps 1-2 phase 3.....Turn forward RX roller at 400pps 2-2 phase 4.....Turn forward RX roller at 400pps 1-2 phase 5.....Turn forward TX/RX roller at 400pps 1-2 phase 6.....Reverse the motor at 400pps 1-2 phase 7.....Set the cam gear to the home position 8.....Set the cam gear to the RX mode 9.....Set the cam gear to the copy mode press the STOP button to cancel. 5 5 4 Sends four kinds of FAX signals to check the sending function of the modem. 1)1100 Hz: Consecutive signal of EOM for tonal START 2)2100 Hz: G2 carrier signal Consecutive of CED signal 3)G3,V29 training signal [modulation wave of carrier signal (1700 Hz )] 5 5 1 Indicates the version and checks the sum of the ROM. START 5 5 5 Turns on the LEDs of the image sensor and operates the read systems. Refer to READ SECTION (P.101) START 5 5 8 START 5 5 2 1....ON 2....OFF 5 6 1 START (any key) 5 6 2 START 5 5 0 START 7 8 4 START 8 1 5 START Check the LCD indication.Illuminates all the dots to check if they are normal. Refer to OPERATION PANEL SECTION (P.159) Outputs the DTMF as single tones. Used to check the frequencies of the individual DTMF tones. Refer to DTMF SINGLE TONE TRANSMIT SELECTION (P.48). Checks the button operation. Indicates the button code on the LCD while the button is pressed. Refer to BUTTON CODE TABLE (P.48). Refer to OPERATION PANEL SECTION (P.159) Checks the cutter operation. To reset the value to the default one, except time/day (#001), logo (#002), Fax no. (#003), History and Directory data. Please restart a power supply after clearing a memory. You can hear the voice prompt from speaker afer pressing STARTkey CHECK THE SENSOR OPERATION After entering this mode, perform the copy operation. For each sensors operation, refer to SENSORS AND SWITCHES(P.124). Do Sn Pa : LCD DISPLAY
PRINT TEST
Service Mode
MOTOR TEST
Service Mode
MODEM TEST
Service Mode
ROM CHECK SCAN CHECK LCD CHECK DTMF SINGLE TEST
Service Mode Service Mode Service Mode Service Mode
KEY CHECK
Service Mode
CUTTER TEST FACTORY SET
Service Mode Service Mode
VOICE PROMPT TEST SENSOR CHECK VOX CHECK &
Service Mode Service Mode
Do: Document set sensor

:Paper inserted. Turns on when a document is inserted.
Sn: Read position sensor.

:At the read position, turns on when the front cover is opened and the sensor lever is pressed directory.
Pa: Recording Paper Sensor

LED CHECK DIGITAL SPEAKERPHONERX & TX CHECK Service Mode Service Mode 5 5 7 START 8 4 1 SPEAKERPHONE :Set Recording Paper. Turns on and off when the cassette lock lever is pushed down and up. Turn on the message LED. Please refer to DIGITAL SPEAKERPHONE (P.148)
47
7.4.1.
DTMF SINGLE TONE TRANSMIT SELECTION

When set to OFF (=2), the 12 keys and transmission frequencies are as shown.
High (Hz) Low (Hz) 697 770 852 941 1209 1 4 7 1336 2 5 8 0 1477 3 6 9 #
When set to ON (=1), the 12 keys and transmission frequencies are as shown.
key 1 2 3 4 High Frequency (Hz) 697 770 852 941 key 5 6 7 8 Low Frequency (Hz) 1209 1336 1477 1633
Note: After performing this check, do not forget to turn the setting off. Otherwise, dialing in DTMF signal will not work.
7.4.2.
03 04 05 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 14 16 18 1C
BUTTON CODE TABLE

Code Button Name AUTO ANSWER FAX/START MENU HELP SP-PHONE COPY MUTE PREV NEXT VOLUME VOLUME RECORD ERASE PLAY MESSAGE CALLER ID Code 1D 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 3A 3B 3C 3D 3E LOWER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 # REDIAL/PAUSE FLASH Button Name 00 01 5A 5B 5C 5D 5E 5F 60 61 62 63 64 Code Button Name NO INPUT STOP STATION 1 STATION 2 STATION 3 STATION 4 STATION 5 STATION 6 STATION 7 STATION 8 STATION 9 STATION 10 STATION 11
Note: These codes (00, 01) are only for the data in the History Report.
7.4.3.
PRINT TEST PATTERN
48
7.4.4.
REMOTE PROGRAMMING
If, after the call is connected, the customer describes the situation and it is determined that the problem can be corrected by making parameter changes, this function makes it possible to change parameters such as the user code and service code from another fax (using DTMF tones). Therefore, travel to the customers location is not required. However, it is not possible to change all the parameters remotely (Refer to PROGRAM MODE TABLE (P.50)). The function used to accomplish this is remote programming. First, in order to check the current status of the service code parameter, out put the setup list (code: 991) and service list (code: 999) from the customers fax machine. Based on this, the parameters for the desired codes can be changed. The procedure for changing and listing parameters is described on ENTERING THE REMOTE PROGRAMMING MODE AND CHANGING SERVICE CODES (P.49). Also, before exiting the remote programming mode, it is advisable to obtain a new list to confirm that only the desired parameters were changed. Hint: Since the connected telephone is in use during the remote programming mode, it may be helpful to ask the customer to switch to the speakerphone (except for a digital speakerphone). This frees the customer from the need to remain right next to the fax while you are making parameter settings. When finished, inform the customer. Also note that in very noisy locations where the DTMF tones are not audible, the remote programming function will not work.
7.4.4.1.
ENTERING THE REMOTE PROGRAMMING MODE AND CHANGING SERVICE CODES
CROSS REFERENCE: PROGRAM MODE TABLE (P.50)
49
7.4.4.2.
Code 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 009 010 011 013 022 023 025 026 030 036 039 041 042 043 046 047 048 049 054 058 059 060 061 067 070 072 076 080 501 502 503 510 514 520 521 522 523 524 533 534 544 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 570 571 572
PROGRAM MODE TABLE

Default ------------------------OFF TAD/FAX 2 2 ring 2 ring VOX ID=111 PULSE ON OFF OFF ON 3 rings ON NORMAL ON/ID=*#9 OFF OFF ON ON RUSSIAN ON/ID=*0 16s NORMAL NORMAL OFF CHECK ON OFF 850msec ON NO 050 85 10 6sec 6 x 100msec 2100 ON ON 0km 0km 03 065 50 ----------------OFF OFF ----------------------------------------ON ON ----------------61% 03 065 Remote setting NG NG NG OK OK OK OK OK OK NG OK OK OK NG OK OK OK NG NG OK OK OK OK OK NG OK OK OK NG NG OK NG OK OK NG OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK NG NG NG OK NG NG NG NG NG OK OK NG NG OK OK OK
Function Set the date and time Your logo Your telephone number Print transmission report Auto receive mode TAD/FAX ring count FAX ring count TEL/FAX delayed ring Recording time Remote ANS ID Dialing mode Journal auto print Overseas mode Delayed send Auto caller ID list Silent FAX recognition ring RCV reduction LCD contrast FAX activation code Message alert REC. time alert Friendly reception Voice guidance Language Auto disconnect Common greeting MSG. REC. time Original setting Print contrast Message transfer Transfer greeting ICM monitor Pager call Set flash time
Set Value mm/dd/yy 24H ----------------ERROR/ON/OFF TAD/FAX / FAX ONLY / TEL/FAX 1~4:TOLL SAVER/RINGER OFF 1 to 4 rings 1 to 4 rings VOX/1 MIN --------TONE/PULSE 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON / 2:OFF 3 to 9 rings 1:ON 2:OFF NORMAL/DARKER 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:RUSSIAN / 2:ENGLISH 1:ON 2:OFF 16s/60s NORMAL/LIGHT/DARKER NORMAL/DARKER 1:ON 2:OFF CHECK/RECORD/ERASE 1:ON 2:OFF 1:ON 2:OFF 1:100msec 2:200msec 3:700msec 4:850msec Connecting tone 1:ON 2:OFF Set the default YES/NO Pause time set 001~600 X 100 msec Flash time set 01~99 X 10 msec Dial speed set 1:10pps 2:20 pps Vox time 1:6sec 2:4sec Bell detection time 1~9 x 100msec CED frequency select 1:2100Hz 2:1100Hz International mode select 1:ON 2:OFF Auto standby select 1:ON 2:OFF Receive equalizer select 1:0km 2:1.8km 3:3.6km 4:7.2km Transmission equalizer select 1:0km 2:1.8km 3:3.6km 4:7.2km Setting the number of times that message transfer is redialled. 00~99 Setting of the message transfer/pager call redial interval 001~999 Document feed position adjustment value set 01~99 step Memory clear Press "START". ROM check Press "START". DTMFsignal tone test 1:ON 2:OFF Monitor on FAX communication select 1:OFF 2:P-B 3:ALL Modem test Press "START". Scanner test Press "START". Motor test Press "START". LED test Press "START". LCD test Press "START". Document jam detection select 1:ON 2:OFF Cutter selection 1:ON 2:OFF Key test Press any key. Cutter test "START" push Break % select 1:61% 2:67% ITS auto redial time set 00~99 ITS auto redial line disconnection time set 001~999 set
50
Code 573 580 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 598 710 717 718 719 721 722 731 763 771 774 775 815 841 874 875 882 991 992 994 999
Function Remote turn-on ring number set TAM continuous tone detection FAX auto redial time set FAX auto redial line disconnection time set CNG transmit select Time between CED and 300 bps Overseas DIS detection select Receive error limit value set Transmit level set Receiving Sensitivity Memory clear except History data Transmit speed select Receive speed select Ringer off in TEL/FAX mode Pause tone detect Redial tone detect CPC mode Friendly reception CNG detection select T1 timer T4 timer Monitoring of message transfer Sensor check Digital SP-Phone RX & TX check DTMF ON time DTMF OFF time Journal 3 Transmit basic list Transmit advanced list Transmit journal report Transmit service list
Set Value 01~99 1:ON/2:OFF 00~99 001~999 1:OFF/2:ALL/3:AUTO 1:75/2:500/3:1s 1:1st/2:2nd 001~999 15~00 20~48 --------1:9600/2:7200/3:4800/4:2400bps 1:9600/2:7200/3:4800/4:2400bps 1:ON/2:OFF 1:ON/2:OFF 1:ON/2:OFF 1:A / 2:B / 3:OFF 1:10S/2:20S/3:30S 1:35 sec/2:60 sec 00~99 X 100ms 1:ON/2:OFF Press "START". 1: SP-Phone 060~200 ms 060~200 ms 1: START 1: START 1: START 1: START 1: START
Default 10 ON 03 065 ALL 75 ms 1st 100 11 42 --------9600bps 9600bps ON ON ON A 20S 35 sec 00 OFF ----------------090ms 090ms -----------------------------------------
Remote setting OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK NG OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK NG NG OK OK NG OK OK OK OK
OK : Can set the value by the remote programming feature or print a list. NG : Cannot set the value. Note: Note: Refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45) for descriptions of the individual codes. For example, the "004 Transmission report mode" set value "1:ERROR/2:ON/3:OFF" number corresponds to the number dialled.
51
7.4.5.
USER MODE (The list below is an example of the SYSTEM SETUP LIST the unit prints out.)
Note: The above values are the default values.
52
7.4.6.
SERVICE MODE SETTINGS (Example of a printed out list)
53
7.5.
7.5.1.
TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS
OUTLINE
Troubleshooting guide provides a logical path of deduction to assist in locating a fault and suggests methods of restoring the unit to full working condition. Use the reported symptoms of the fault to determine the best troubleshooting method. Even difficult faults can be tracked to a specific block or area, for example, the "Digital Board" or "Image Sensor". A variety of fault descriptions from customers often point to the same area and, for this reason, careful analysis of the reported symptoms is required. After every repair, test all functions to ensure no problems are evident.
7.5.2.
STARTING TROUBLESHOOTING
Select the appropriate troubleshooting method according to the symptoms.
CROSS REFERENCE: SIMPLE CHECK LIST (P.55) DIGITAL BOARD SECTION (P.83)
54
7.5.3.
TROUBLESHOOTING ITEMS TABLE

FUNCTION Printing REFERENCE See SKEWED RECEIVING IMAGE (P.61) See EXPANDER PRINT (WHEN PRINTING) (P.62) See IMAGE IS DISTORTED (WHEN PRINTING) (P.60) See BLACK OR WHITE VERTICAL LINES APPEAR (P.61) See NO DOCUMENT FEED (P.56) See DOCUMENT JAM (P.57) See MULTIPLE FEED (P.58) See SKEW (P.59) See WHEN COPYING OR PRINTING, AN ABNORMAL SOUND IS HEARD FROM THE UNIT (P.62) Voltage output is abnormal. See POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION (P.97) keys are not accepted. See OPERATION BOARD SECTION (P.100) If the electric circuit is the cause, REMOVE See SENSOR SECTION (P.101) DOCUMENT will be displayed. Cannot communicate by fax. See DEFECTIVE ITS (INTEGRATED TELEPHONE SYSTEM) SECTION (P.96) Error code is displayed. See HOW TO OUTPUT THE JOURNAL REPORT: (P.72) Cannot talk. See ANALOG BOARD SECTION (P.94) DTMF tone doesnt work. Handset/Monitor sound, volume
SYMPTOM Skewed receiving image Expanded print Image is distorted Black or White vertical lines appear. ADF No feed (Auto Document Feeder) Paper jam Multiple feed Skew Abnormal mechanical sound Abnomal sound from the product Power supply Operation panel Sensor Communication FAX, TEL (Analog/Digital board)
7.5.3.1.
SIMPLE CHECK LIST

SERIAL NO. FUNCTION Transmission Receiving DATE JUDGEMENT OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG OK / NG Handset transceiver/receiver Remote control OK / NG OK / NG Change to FAX receiving by pressing * 9. (Refer to code no. 041.on PROGRAM MODE TABLE (P.50).) Service code #561 (Refer to TEST FUNCTIONS Service code #558 (Refer to TEST FUNCTIONS Service code #557 (Refer to TEST FUNCTIONS Service code #815 (Refer to TEST FUNCTIONS Is the time kept correctly? Check with another clock. REFERENCE
FAX operation
Copy operation
FINE mode PHOTO mode
Telephone operation
Handset transceiver / receiver Monitor sound Ringer sound Dial operation Volume operation
Operation Panel
Key check LCD check LED check
(P.47).) (P.47).) (P.47).) (P.47).)
Sensor Clock External Telephone
Sensor check
Note: Check according to the sevvice code referring to the TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47).
55
7.5.4. 7.5.4.1.
ADF (AUTO DOCUMENT FEED) SECTION NO DOCUMENT FEED
CROSS REFERENCE: DIGITAL BOARD SECTION (P.83) POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION (P.97) SENSOR SECTION (P.101) TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (P.27)
56
7.5.4.2.
DOCUMENT JAM
CROSS REFERENCE: SENSOR SECTION (P.101) DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (P.27)
57
7.5.4.3.
MULTIPLE FEED
When using thick paper etc., If the document will not feed.
CROSS REFERENCE: DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (P.27)
58
7.5.4.4.
SKEW
59
7.5.4.5.
IMAGE IS DISTORTED (WHEN PRINTING)
CROSS REFERENCE: READ SECTION (P.101) THERMAL HEAD SECTION (P.103) TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47) DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (P.27)
60
7.5.4.6.
BLACK OR WHITE VERTICAL LINES APPEAR
CROSS REFERENCE: DIGITAL BOARD SECTION (P.83) TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47)
7.5.4.7.
SKEWED RECEIVING IMAGE
61
7.5.4.8.
EXPANDER PRINT (WHEN PRINTING)
7.5.4.9.
WHEN COPYING OR PRINTING, AN ABNORMAL SOUND IS HEARD FROM THE UNIT
62
7.5.5.
COMMUNICATION SECTION
Find the problem in the table shown below, and refer to the corresponding troubleshooting procedure in DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION (P.64).
No. Symptom 1 The paper is not fed properly when faxing. (Copying is also not possible.) 2 The fax usually transmits successfully but sometimes fails. (Copying is possible.) 3 The fax receives successfully one time and fails another. (Copying is possible.) 4 The fax completely fails to transmit or receive. (The unit can copy documents.) 5 The fax fails either to transmit or receive when making a long distance or an international call. (The unit can copy documents.) 6 No.1-No.5 Content Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Detailed description of the possible causes (Similar to troubleshooting items No.2 and No.3.) The troubleshooting procedure for each error code will be printed on the communication result report. Possible cause Problem with the feeding mechanism. Problem with the service line or with the receivers fax. Problem with the service line or with the transmitters fax. Problem with the electric circuit. Problem with the service line.
63
7.5.5.1. 7.5.5.1.1.
DEFECTIVE FACSIMILE SECTION TRANSMIT PROBLEM
CROSS REFERENCE: ADF (AUTO DOCUMENT FEED) SECTION (P.56) OPERATION BOARD SECTION (P.100)
64
7.5.5.1.2.
SOMETIMES THERE IS A TRANSMIT PROBLEM
65
7.5.5.1.3.
RECEPTION PROBLEM
Confirm the following before starting troubleshooting. Is the recording paper installed properly? There is the receiving problem when sometimes the below errors may be occurred. OUT OF PAPER CHHECK COVER UNIT OVERHEATED (If it doesnt return automatically, COVER OPEN, etc., reset the unit.) CHECK DOCUMENT Please refer to USER RECOVERABLE ERRORS (P.43) for the above items. Also, when a hardware deformity occurs, please check each sensor.
66
7.5.5.1.4.
THE UNIT CAN COPY, BUT CANNOT TRANSMIT/RECEIVE
67
7.5.5.1.5.
UNIT CAN COPY, BUT CANNOT TRANSMIT/RECEIVE LONG DISTANCE OR INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS
The following 2 causes can be considered for this. Cause 1: The other party is executing automatic dialling, the call has been received by this unit, and the CED or DIS signal response time is too long. (In most cases, this unit detects the CNG signal and can respond to the CED or DIS.) (According to the ITUT standard, the communication procedure is stopped when there is no response from the other party within 35 sec, so that the other party releases the line.)
(Cause and Countermeasure) As shown in the chart above, the total handshaking time must be reduced. Long distance connection and linking of several stations means the line connection time cannot be reduced. Accordingly, the following countermeasures should be attempted. (A) The TEL/FAX DELAYED RING count should be 1. (User parameter: code No. 78) (B) As the 35 sec. count starts directly after dialing or directly after the START button has been pressed for models with a START button, the other party should be called manually, if possible. Another possibility is entering two pauses at the end of the auto dial number on the transmission side. Then the count start time will be delayed for 2 pauses (about 10 sec.). Cause 2: Erroneous detection due to an echo or echo canceler.
(Echo/Echo Canceler) The signal from FAX1 reaches FAX2 via the stations 1 and 2, but the reflection signal at station 2 also returns via station 1(echo). As the distance between station 1 and station 2 is far, the echo returns to FAX 1 a max. of 600 msec after transmission. There is a possibility that this signal is detected erroneously as the signal from FAX2. For a normal call, there is a possibility that the echo of their own voice will make the call difficult to understand. For this reason, each station (station 1, station 2) attaches echo cancellers (S1, S2) for international lines or long distance lines. For the echo canceller, the level of the transmission signal from FAX 1 is compared with the level of the reception signal from FAX2. When the S1 is closed and S2 is open, so that the echo does not return to FAX1.
68
(Causes and Countermeasures)

No. Countermeasure Side Echo Communication Problem Example 1 Sending side Some time is needed to compare the level of the receiving and sending signals for the echo canceler. The header of the training signal lacks due to a switching delay to close S1. 2 Receiving side The echo canceler function stops according to a CED signal frequency of 2100Hz (S1 and S2 are both ON), a DIS Receiving side signal is returned as an echo, and a DCS signal from the sending side overlaps the DIS echo. Then the receiving side FAX cannot retrieve the DCS signal. (Refer to Fig. a) Sending side Countermeasure Add a dummy signal to the beginning of the training signal. Service Code Service code (521) (International mode select) This countermeasure becomes the default value.
Sending side
Communication failure occurs in a long distance communication on the telephone line without an echo canceler. or There are some cases (e.g. Mobil comms.) which cause the collision of TX / RX signals due to the delay / echo and noise of the network / terminal. (Refer to Fig. e)
Sending side Receiving side Sending side Receiving side
Change to a 1100Hz CED signal Service code (520) (CED frequency select) frequency. (Refer to Fig. b) Change the regular rime of 75 msec Service code (593) between the CED signal and DIS signal (Time between CED and 300 to 500 msec. This will give at least 250 bps) msec to recover the echo canceler operation. (Refer to Fig. c) The sending side FAX sends a DCS Service code (594) signal not after receiving the 1st DIS (Overseas DIS detection signal but after receiving the 2nd DIS select) signal. (Refer to Fig. d) Decrease the transmission level from Service code (596) 10 dBm to -15 dBm and the echo level (Transmit level set) will decrease. Decrease the receiving sensitivity from Service code (598) -13 dBm to about -32 dBm so an echo (Receiving sensitivity) signal will not received. Set additional Pause time (Service Service code (774) (T4 timer) mode: code No. 774) in between the original and its repeated signals, to prevent the collision of the signals at both end.
Fig. a (Overlapping the Echo of the DIS signal and DCS signal) Fig. b (Countermeasure by Changing the CED Frequency)
69
Fig. c (Countermeasure by Changing the Interval Between CED and DIS)
Fig. d (C3ountemeasure by Ignoring the 1st DIS)
<TX side signal> 2nd / 3rd DCS / Training 2nd / 3rd EOP / EOM / MPS delayed DCS
<RX side signal> & delayed CFR / FTT & delayed MCF / PIP / PIN / RTP / RTN & 2nd / 3rd / --- DIS
<Countermeasure> at TX side at TX side at RX side
(Fig. e)
7.5.5.1.6.
THE UNIT CAN COPY, BUT THE TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION IMAGE ARE INCORRECT
(Long distance or international communication operation) This symptom highly depends on the transmission and reception capability of the other FAX unit and the line conditions. The countermeasures for this unit are shown below. Transmission Operation: Set the transmitting speed to 4800BPS (service mode: code No. 717) or select the overseas mode. Reception Operation: If 80% or more of the reception is incorrect, set the receiving speed to 4800BPS. (Service mode: code No. 718) Refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE(P.45).
70
7.5.5.1.7.
HOW TO RECORD FAX SIGNAL BY USING PC
Recording FAX signal is one of the useful analysis measures to solve communication problems. The way of recording easily by using PC is shown as follows. 1. Equipment 1 jig 1 PC (with LINE IN) 1 audio cord (mini jack supported) 2 tel cords
Parts No. Parts Name & Description JACK1, JACK2 PIN JACK CAPACITOR Qty 2 1 2
PQJJ1T004Z PQJJ1D010Z ECQE2155KF or ECQE2E155KC MA4020 DIODE
2. Setting up
FAX SIGNAL RECORDING JIG
3. Connecting PC and JIG
4. PC setting and recording 1. Set LINE IN to be valid in the volume control setting. Refer to the PC instruction book. 2. Start up the PC software SOUND RECORDER. (This software is bundled to Windows OS, which can create WAV file.) Set the audio format PCM 22.050kHz, 8bit, mono. 3. Click the record button and start recording after acquisition the signal. Note: Not to be wind wave patterns on the wave monitor. Please compress the recording data when you send attaching to E-Mail because the data size will be so heavy. Any software which can create WAV files is available.
71
7.5.5.1.8.
1. Press 2. Press 3. Press
HOW TO OUTPUT THE JOURNAL REPORT:

repeatedly until the following is displayed. . or until the JOURNAL REPORT is displayed.
4. The report is printed out.
Error code table:

(1) CODE (2) RESULT PRESSED THE STOP KEY DOCUMENT JAMMED NO DOCUMENT PRINTER OVERHEATED PAPER OUT COMMUNICATION ERROR OTHER FAX NOT RESPOND COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR OTHER FAX NOT RESPOND ERROR-NOT YOUR UNIT ERROR-NOT YOUR UNIT COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR ERROR-NOT YOUR UNIT COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR ERROR-NOT YOUR UNIT COMMUNICATION ERROR COMMUNICATION ERROR (3) MODE SND & RCV SND SND RCV RCV SND & RCV SND SND SND SND SND SND SND SND SND SND SND RCV RCV SND RCV SND SND RCV RCV RCV SND & RCV SYMPTOM Communication was interrupted by the STOP button. The document paper is jammed. No document paper. The thermal head is overheated. Out of thermal paper or the cover is open. Transmission is stopped when the T1 TIMER expires. DCN is received after DCS transmission. FTT is received after transmission of a 2400BPS training signal. No response after post message is transmitted three times. RTN and PIN are received. No response after FTT is transmitted. No post message. RTN is transmitted. PIN is transmitted (to PRI-Q). PIN is transmitted. Reception is finished when the T1 TIMER expires. DCN is received after transmission of NSC and DTC. DCN is received after transmission of NSC . 300bps error DCN is received after FTT transmission. DCN responds to a post message. Polling is not possible. No response at the other party after MCF or CFR is transmitted. DCN is received after CFR transmission. The carrier is cut when the image signal is received. Modem error. Countermeasure*
28 40 41 42 43 44 46 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 57 58 59 64 68 70 72 FF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 13 12
TRANS=TRANSMISSION RECEP=RECEPTION a. Change the TX speed/RX speed. (Service code: 717/718, refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45).) b. Change the transmit level. (Service code: 596, refer to SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE (P.45).) If the problem remains, see the next page.
72
Countermeasure
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
7.5.6.
[HISTORY]
OTHER
No. 1 2 Display DATA KEY OPERATION Function Date and time which are set by a user for the first time after purchase. TIME is the expiration from the first power on after purchase. Indicate 2-digit codes. (Refer to BUTTON CODE TABLE (P.48).1st.50: History of the key operation from 1st to 50th after purchase. Last.50: History of the last 50 key operations. The number of pages copied.. The number of pages received. The number of pages sent.
3 4 5
NUMBER of COPY NUMBER of RX NUMBER of TX
CROSS REFERENCE: BUTTON CODE TABLE (P.48)
7.5.7.
Example:
SPECIAL SERVICE JOURNAL REPORTS
Journal 3 shown below, which are special journals giving the additional detailed information about the latest 35 communications, can be printed by Service Code 882. Remote printing function for the journal reports (JOURNAL and JOURNAL 3) is also available for service technicians. (Refer to REMOTE PROGRAMMING (P.49).) The JOURNAL report only gives you basic information about a communication, but the JOURNAL 3 report provide different information on the same item (communication).
HOW TO READ JOURNAL REPORTS: 1. Look at NO. 01 in the JOURNAL. If you want to know about the details about that item, see NO. 01 in the JOURNAL 3. You can get the following information. * * * * * MODE: Fax transmission TX SPEED: 9.6 kbps RESOLUTION: standard ENCODE: MH MAKER CODE: 79
For further details, see JOURNAL 3 (P.82).
81
7.5.7.1.
1. ENCODE
JOURNAL 3
Descriptions: Compression Code: MH/MR 2. MSLT MSLT means Minimum Scan Line Time. Used only at the factory. 3. RESOLUTION (RESOL) Indicates the resolution of the communication. If multiple pages are transmitted or received, it indicates the last pages resolution. If there is a communication error, ? is displayed. 4. SPEED Indicates the speed of communication. If multiple pages are transmitted or received, it indicates the last pages communication speed. If there is a communication error, ? is displayed. 5. RCV-TRIG. (CNT.) Indicates the trigger that causes the unit to switch to the fax receive mode. The available options are listed in JOURNAL 3 in 2.4.7.2. PRINTOUT EXAMPLE. The values in parentheses indicate how many times the trigger has been used. (For example, 0003 means three times.)
No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Display FAX MODE MAN RCV FRN RCV RMT DTMF PAL DTMF TURN-ON TIME OUT IDENT TEL/FAX Means Means Means Means Means Means Means Means Means the the the the the the the the the unit unit unit unit unit unit unit unit unit Function received a fax message in the FAX mode. received a fax message by manual operation. received a fax message by friendly signal detection. detected DTMF (Remote Fax activation code) entered remotely. detected DTMF (Remote Fax activation code) entered by a parallel connected telephone. started to receive after 15 rings. (Remote Turn On: Service Code #573) started to receive after Ring Time Out in the EXT-TAM or TEL/FAX mode. detected Ring Detection. detected the CNN while it was sending the Dummy Ring Back Tone in the TEL/FAX mode.
NO RESPONSE DISAPPEARED ON JOURNAL The NO RESPONSE DISAPPEARED ON JOURNAL displays the information about the last 10 communications terminated by No Response. (Some of the communications terminated by No Response were not displayed in the JOURNAL.)When a fax transmission cannot be performed because the other partys unit is set to the TEL mode, No response will be printed. 6. EQM EQM means Eye Quality Monitor. Used only at the factory. 7. ERROR LINE(RX) When an error occurs while receiving a fax, this shows the number of error lines. 8. MAKER CODE This shows a 2 digit code of the other partys fax machine brand. 0E: KX model 00: Unknown 79: UF model 19: Xerox model
7.5.7.2.
PRINTOUT EXAMPLE
82
7.5.8.
DIGITAL BOARD SECTION
One of most difficult problems to deal with is when the system will not boot up. The symptom: No response when the power is turned on. (No LCD display, keys are not accepted.)
Note: 1. Electrical continuity may have existed at the factory check, but a faulty contact occurred as a result of vibration, etc., during transport. 2. Solder waste remaining on the board may get caught under the IC during transport, causing a short circuit. Before we begin mass production, several hundred trial units are produced at the plant, various tests are applied and any malfunctions are analyzed. (In past experiences, digital IC (especially SRAM and ROM) malfunctions are extremely rare after installation in the product.) This may be repaired by replacing the IC, (ASIC etc.). However, the real cause may not have been an IC malfunction but a soldering fault instead. Soldering faults which are difficult to detect with the naked eye are common, particularly for an ASIC and RA (Resistor Array). But if you have an oscilloscope, you can easily determine the problem site or IC malfunction by checking the main signal lines. Even if you dont have such a measuring instrument, by checking each main signal line and resoldering it, in many cases the problem will be resolved. An explanation of the main signals (for booting up the unit) is below.
What are the main signals for booting up the unit? Please refer to the DIGITAL BLOCK DIAGRAM (P.84). The ASIC (including the CPU) (IC1) controls all the other digital ICs. When the power is turned on, the ASIC (CPU) retrieves the operation code stored in the ROM (IC2), then follows the instructions for controlling each IC. All ICs have some inner registers that are assigned to a certain address. It is the address bus by which the ASIC (CPU) designates the location inside each IC. And the data bus reads or writes the data in order to transmit the instructions from the ASIC (CPU) to the ICs. These signal lines are all controlled by voltages of 5V/3.3V (H) or 0V (L).
83
7.5.8.1.
DIGITAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
The signal lines that must be normal for the system to boot up are listed here [List 1].
For signal lines other than these, even if they malfunction they do not directly affect booting up the system.
84
85
Normal Wave Patterns
Remarks: When you use an oscilloscope to judge whether a signal to be tested is normal or NG, perform the signal check in exactly the same order as in [List 1]. (If the ASIC fails to access the ROM, the ASIC cannot access SRAM normally.) The digital circuit actually operates according to the timing combinations of these signals. If the timing of these signals is even slightly delayed, the circuit will not work. Nor will it if the IC is defective and the output voltage level is not normal although the timing of these signals is accurate enough to meet the specifications. (Make sure that your oscilloscope is calibrated before starting a test.) Therefore, it is imperative to confirm whether each IC outputs the signal at the correct level. (See the I/O Pin No. Diagram.) The signal level should be constantly output at between 3.3V (H) and 0V (L) as described earlier.
86
Note: Simply check the output level and make sure if the IC repeatedly outputs the signal at between 3.3V (H) and 0V (L). I/O and Pin No. Diagram
87
88
After the power is turned on, the ASIC (CPU) initializes and checks each IC. The ROM, SRAM, and Modem are checked. If initialization fails for the ICs, the system will not boot up.
CROSS REFERENCE: NG EXAMPLE (P.91) CHECK THE STATUS OF THE DIGITAL BOARD (P.92)
89
7.5.8.2.
FLASH MEMORY (IC6)
If the unit is working correctly but the TAM fanction can not work, you should check the Flash Memory.
90
7.5.8.3.
NG EXAMPLE
91
7.5.8.4.
CHECK THE STATUS OF THE DIGITAL BOARD
First, please check voltages and oscillation whether they are correct as follows.
92
93
7.5.9.
ANALOG BOARD SECTION
The analog parts check is actually different from the digital parts check. The signal route is determined by the purpose of the check. For example, the handset TX route begins from the handset microphone and is output in the telephone line. In this route, it is mainly an analog signal. Tracing the signal can be done easily using an oscilloscope. Each route is shown on the CHECK SHEET (P.94) here. If there is a problem with the unit (for example, you cannot communicate with the H/S, etc.), trace the signal in the area and determine the cause.
7.5.9.1.
CHECK SHEET
Note: { }: Inside the digital board [ ]: Inside the operation board
94
Note: { }: Inside the digital board [ ]: Inside the operation board
95
7.5.9.2.
DEFECTIVE ITS (INTEGRATED TELEPHONE SYSTEM) SECTION
96
7.5.10. POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION

1. Key components for troubleshooting Check the following parts first: F101, D101-D104, C106, Q101, PC101 and IC101. This comes from our experience with experimental tests. For example: power supply and lightning surge voltage test, withstanding voltage test, intentional short circuit test, etc. Caution: If you find a melted fuse in the unit, do not turn on the power until you locate and repair the faulty parts (except for the fuse); otherwise the fuse will melt again and you cannot pinpoint the faulty point. In most cases, the symptom is that nothing is output. It is more likely that the fault is in the primary side rather than the secondary side. Check the primary side first.
97
2. Troubleshooting Flow Chart
98
3. Broken parts repair details (D101, D102, D103, D104) Check for a short-circuit in terminal 4. If D101, D102, D103 and D104 are short-circuits, F101 will melt (open). In this case, replace all of the parts (D101, D102, D103, D104, F101). (Q101) The worst case of Q101 is a short-circuit between the Drain and Gate because damage expands to the peripheral circuit of Q101. This is due to a very high voltage through the Gate circuit which is composed of R128, R109, D106 and IC101. You should change all of the parts listed as follows. F101, Q101, R128, R109, D106, IC101 (D201) If D201 is broken, the oscillation circuit in the power supply cannot operate. Check it with an electric tester.
99
7.5.11. OPERATION BOARD SECTION 7.5.11.1. NO KEY OPERATION
CROSS REFERENCE: TEST FUNCTIONS (P.47)
7.5.11.2. NO LCD INDICATION
100
7.5.12. SENSOR SECTION

Refer to 6.5. SENSORS AND SWITCHES for the circuit descriptions.
7.5.12.1. CHECK THE DOCUMENT SENSOR (PS1)................."CHECK DOCUMENT"
7.5.12.2. CHECK THE READ POSITION (SW44)................."REMOVE DOCUMENT"
7.5.13. READ SECTION

Refer to SCANNING BLOCK (P.118).
101
102
7.5.14. THERMAL HEAD SECTION

Refer to THERMAL HEAD (P.116).
CROSS REFERENCE: SUPERVISION CIRCUIT FOR THE THERMAL HEAD TEMPERATURE (P.113) THERMAL HEAD (P.116)
103
8 CIRCUIT OPERATIONS
8.1. CONNECTION DIAGRAM
104
8.2.
GENERAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
The control section will be explained as shown in the block diagram. 1. ASIC (IC1) Composed mainly of an address decoder, modem control section, CPU and RTC. Controls the general FAX operations. Controls the operation panel I/F. Controls the thermal head I/F and CIS I/F. Executes image processing. TAM monitor and the H/S volume. I/O ports 2. ROM (IC2) Contains all of the program instructions for unit operations. 3. Static RAM (IC4) This memory is used mainly for the parameter working storage area. 4. MODEM (IC5) Modem for the FAX. 5. Read Section Contact Image Sensor (CIS) to read transmitting documents. 6. Thermal Head Contains heating elements for dot matrix image printing. 7. Motor driver (IC7) Drives the motor. 8. Analog board Composed of an ITS circuit and NCU circuit. 9. Sensor Section Composed of a document sensor, recording paper sensor, motor position sensors, read position sensor. 10. Power supply switching board section Supplies +5V and +24V to the unit. 11. FLASH MEMORY (IC6) Saves TAM voice data.
105
8.2.1.
GENERAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
106
8.3.1.
8.3.
A0-17 ROM 4Mbit D0-D7

RD RD
A0-14 SRAM 1Mbit D0-D7

WR
CONTROL SECTION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TO ANALOG BOARD
ANALOG PORT CONTROL
A0-17
+24V
D0-7
24MHz
WR RD
TO CIS
Q11 OSC LED ON CIS ON CLK, SIG +24V 64kbit SRAM FET THON PRINTER CONTROL
XRESETI XWDERR
RD WR TX MODEM TONE VOL H/SRX RX ANALOG SW TX
CPU
107
Q7
ASIC IC1
A/D IMAGE PROCESSING 256kbit ROM
RX
OP-PANEL I/F
32.256MHz
RTC
MOTOR I/F KRXD, KTXD, KLATCH, KSCLK, KSTART
STB1, 2, 3, THLAT THCLK, THDAT
TO THERMAL HEAD
T2-T5 32.768kHz MOTOR DRIVER IC7 SP-OUT
+5V
CN9
RESET IC3
SP-AMP IC12
TO OPERATION PANEL
TO MOTOR TO SPEAKER KX- FT908RU/UA-B DIGITAL BOARD: BLOCK DIAGRAM
8.3.2.
1. CPU
ASIC (IC1)
This custom IC is used for general FAX operations. This model uses a Z80 equivalent CPU operating at 8MHz. Many of the peripheral functions are handled by custom designed LSIs. As a result, the CPU only needs to process the result. 2. RTC Real time clock. 3. DECODER Decodes the address. 4. ROM/RAM I/F Controls the SELECT signal of ROM or RAM and bank switching. 5. CIS I/F Controls document reading. 6. IMAGE DATA RAM This is inside the ASIC and has 8KB which is used for image processing. 7. THERMAL HEAD I/F Transmits the recorded data to the thermal head. 8. MOTOR I/F Controls the motor which feeds the document and feeds the reading document. 9. OPERATION PANEL I/F Control port for Operation Panel. 10. I/O PORT I/O Port Interface (for analog board port control). 11. ANALOG BLOCK Electronic volume for the handset and TAM monitor. Sends beep tones, etc. Descriptions of Pin Distribution (IC1)
NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 SIGNAL VSSA VDDA 3.3 AIN1 AIN2 AIN3 AMON VSS X32OUT X32IN VDD (3.3V / B) XBACEN XRAMCS VDD (3.3V / B) VDD (2.5V/B) FTG F1 F2/OP FR/OP CPC RVN IRDATXD/IOP IRDARXD/IOP80 TXD/IOP RXD/IOP XRTS/IOP XCTS/IOP VDD (2.5V) TONE1 I/O POWER SUPPLIED VOLTAGE GND 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V GND 3.3V/BATT 3.3V/BATT ----3.3V/BATT 3.3V/BATT --------3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----3.3V DESCRIPTION POWER SOURCE (ANALOG GND) POWER SOURCE (ANALOG +3.3V) CIS IMAGE SIGNAL INPUT (SIG) THERMISTOR TEMPERATURE WATCH INPUT LINE VOLTAGE DETECTION SIGNAL INPUT (DCIN) ANALOG SIGNAL MONITOR TERMINAL POWER SOURCE (GND) RTC (32.768KHz) CONNECTION RTC (32.768KHz) CONNECTION POWER SOURCE (+3.3V/LITHIUM BATTERY) BACKUP ENABLE XRAMCS POWER SOURCE(+3.3V / LITHIUM BATTERY) POWER SOURCE (+2.5V / LITHIUM BATTERY) SH SIGNAL OUTPUT FOR CIS (SI) 01 SIGNAL OUTPUT FOR CIS (CLK) OUTPUT PORT (CISON) OUTPUT PORT (MDMRST) INPUT PORT (CPC) INPUT PORT (CISSEL) INPUT PORT (JAM) OUTPUT PORT (HSTX MUTE) INPUT PORT (BELL) PORT (TELRXEN) INPUT PORT (PSHORT) PORT (MDMTXEN) POWER SOURCE (+2.5V) TONE OUTPUT
A A A A O I I O
O O O O I I I O I I/O I I/O A
108
NO. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94
SIGNAL TONE2 VOLUREF VOLUOUT VOLUIN XNMI FMEMDO/IOP VDD (3.3V) VSS VSS VDD (3.3V) MIDAT/IOP MICLK/IOP MILAT/IOP 20KOSC/IOP XWAIT HSTRD/IOP HSTWR/IOP XOPRBE ADR15 ADR14 ADR13 VDD (2.5V) XOUT XIN VSS VDD (3.3V) XTEST TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 TEST4 XMDMINT XMDMCS XRAS/IOP XCAS1/IOP XCAS2/IOP XRESCS2 DB3 DB2 DB4 DB1 DB5 VDD (3.3V) VSS VSS VDD (3.3V) DB0 DB6 DB7 XROMCS RD WR ADR0 ADR1 ADR2 ADR3 ADR4 ADR5 VSS VDD (2.5V) ADR6 ADR7 ADR8 ADR9 ADR10 ADR11
I/O A A A A I O
I/O O I/O O I I I/O O O O O O I
O I I I I I O I/O I I O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
I/O I/O I/O O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O
POWER SUPPLIED VOLTAGE 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----GND GND ----3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----3.3V 3.3V GND ----3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----GND GND ----3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V GND ----3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V
DESCRIPTION TONE OUTPUT ANALOG REF VOLTAGE VOLUME OUTPUT VOLUME INPUT HIGH FIXED OUTPUT PORT (CIS ON) POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) PORT (TONE1EN) OUTPUT PORT (TONE2EN) PORT (HSRXEN) OUTPUT PORT (DATA) INPUT PORT (HOOK) INPUT PORT (TEST) PORT (CD) OPEN CPU ADDRESS BUS 15 (NOT USED) CPU ADDRESS BUS 14 (NOT USED) CPU ADDRESS BUS 13 (NOT USED) POWER SOURCE (+2.5V) SYSTEM CLOCK (24MHz) SYSTEM CLOCK (24MHz) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) 24MHz CLOCK HIGH FIXED HIGH FIXED HIGH FIXED HIGH FIXED MODEM INTERRUPT MODEM CHIP SELECT PORT (SPMUTE) INPUT PORT (PAPER) INPUT PORT (PDWN) FLASH CHIP SELECT (XRESCS2) CPU DATA BUS 3 CPU DATA BUS 2 CPU DATA BUS 4 CPU DATA BUS 1 CPU DATA BUS 5 POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) CPU DATA BUS 0 CPU DATA BUS 6 CPU DATA BUS 7 ROM (IC502) CHIP SELECT CPU RD CPU WR CPU ADDRESS BUS 0 CPU ADDRESS BUS 1 CPU ADDRESS BUS 2 CPU ADDRESS BUS 3 CPU ADDRESS BUS 4 CPU ADDRESS BUS 5 POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (+2.5V) CPU ADDRESS BUS 6 CPU ADDRESS BUS 7 CPU ADDRESS BUS 8 CPU ADDRESS 9 CPU ADDRESS 10 CPU ADDRESS 11
109
NO. 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144
SIGNAL ADR12 RBA0 RBA1 RBA2 RBA3 RBA4 RBA5 RBA6/IOP96 STB1 STB2 STB3 XRESET VDD (3.3V) VSS VSS VDD (3.3V) XORESET VDD(5V) VSS XRESETI WDERR THDAT THCLK THLAT STBNP RM0/IOP RM1/IOP RM2/IOP RM3/IOP RXE/IOP TMO VDD (2.5V) VSS TM1/IOP TM2/IOP TM3/IOP TXE/IOP KSTART KLATCH KSCLK KTXD KRXD FMEMCLK/IOP FMEMDI/IOP ADSEL1 VDDA (2.5V) VREFB VCL VREFT VSSA
I/O O O O O O O O O O O O I
I O O O O I O O O O O O
O O O I O O O O I O O O A A A
POWER SUPPLIED VOLTAGE 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----GND GND ----3.3V ----GND 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V ----GND 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 2.5V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V GND
DESCRIPTION CPU ADDRESS 12 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 0 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 1 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 2 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 3 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 4 ROM/RAM BANK ADDRESS 5 OUTPUT PORT (NC) STROBE SIGNAL OUTPUT TO THERMAL HEAD STROBE SIGNAL OUTPUT TO THERMAL HEAD STROBE SIGNAL OUTPUT TO THERMAL HEAD RESET INPUT POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (GND) POWER SOURCE (+3.3V) NOT USED POWER SOURCE (+5V) POWER SOURCE (GND) RESET INPUT WATCHED ERROR OUTPUT SIGNAL RECORDED IMAGE OUTPUT (XTHDAT) CLOCK OUTPUT FOR DATA TRANSFER (XTHCLK) PULSE OUTPUT FOR DATA LATCH (XTHLAT) INPUT PORT (MOT-POS) MOTOR A PHASE MOTOR B PHASE MOTOR /A PHASE MOTOR /B PHASE MOTOR ENABLE OUTPUT PORT (THON) POWER SOURCE (+2.5V) POWER SOURCE (GND) OUTPUT PORT (NC) OUTPUT PORT (CISON) OUTPUT PORT (RLY) INPUT PORT (CUT_POS) OPERATION PANEL CONTROL OPERATION PANEL CONTROL OPERATION PANEL CONTROL OPERATION PANEL CONTROL OPERATION PANEL CONTROL OUTPUT PORT (OPRESET) OUTPUT PORT (DR) CHANNEL SELECT SIGNAL FOR AIN2 POWER SOURCE (ANALOG +2.5V) A/D CONVERTERS ZERO STANDARD VOLTAGE OUTPUT ANALOG PART STANDARD VOLTAGE SIGNAL A/D CONVERTERS FULL SCALE VOLTAGE OUTPUT POWER SOURCE (ANALOG GND)
110
8.3.3.
ROM (IC2)
This 512 KB ROM (OTPROM or MASKROM) has 32 KB of common area and bank area (BK4~BK 63). The capacity of each bank is 8 KB. The addresses of the common area are from 0000H to 7FFFH, and addresses 8000H to 9FFFH are for the bank area.
8.3.4.
RAM (IC4)
This 128 KB RAM has 8 KB of common area and bank area (BK0, BK1). The capacity of each bank is 12 KB. The addresses of the common area are from D000H to EFFFH, and addresses A000H to CFFFH are for the bank area.
8.3.5.
RESET CIRCUIT (WATCH DOG TIMER)
The output signal (reset) from pin 4 of the voltage detect IC (IC3) is input to the ASIC (IC1) 114 pin.
1. During a momentary power interruption, a negative reset pulse of 50~70 msec is generated and the system is reset completely.
2. The watch dog timer, built-in the ASIC (IC1), is initialized by the CPU about every 1.5 ms. When a watch dog error occurs, pin 115 of the ASIC (IC1) becomes low level. The terminal of the WDERR signal is connected to the reset line, so the WDERR signal works as the reset signal.
111
8.3.6.
SRAM and RTC BACK UP CIRCUIT
1. Function This unit has a lithium battery (BAT1) which works for the RAM (IC4) and Real Time Clock (RTC, Integrated into ASIC:IC1). The user parameter for auto dial numbers, the transmission ID, the system setup date and so on are stored in the RAM (IC4). The RTC continues functioning, even when the power switch is OFF, backed up by a lithium battery. 2. Circuit Operation When the power is turned ON, power is supplied to RAM (IC4) and RTC (IC1). At this time, the voltage at pin 32 of RAM and pin 14 of RTC (IC1) is +3.3V. When the power is turned OFF, the battery supplies the power to RAM and RTC through J1, R48, D3. At that time, the voltage at pin 32 of RAM and pin 14 of IC1 are about +2.5V. When the power is OFF and the +5V and +3.3V voltages decrease, IC3 detects them and LOW is input to pin 114 of IC1. Pin 111 of IC1 outputs the reset signals. Pin 32 of RAM (IC4) and pin 11 of IC1 become low, then RAM and RTC (IC1) go into the back up mode, when the power consumption is lower.
112
8.3.7.
SUPERVISION CIRCUIT FOR THE THERMAL HEAD TEMPERATURE
1. Function The thermistor changes the resistor according to the temperature and uses the thermistors characteristics. The output of pin 139 of IC1 becomes a low level. Then when it becomes a high level, it triggers point (A). In point (C), according to the voltage output time, the thermal heads temperature is detected. After the thermal head temperature is converted to voltage in (B), it is then changed to digital data in the A/D converter inside IC1. The CPU decides the strobe width of the thermal head according to this value. Therefore, this circuit can keep the thermal head at an even temperature in order to stabilize the printing density and prevent the head from being overheated.
113
8.4.
8.4.1.
FACSIMILE SECTION
IMAGE DATA FLOW DURING FACSIMILE OPERATION
COPY (Fine, Super-Fine, Half Tone) 1. Line information is read by CIS, via route (1), and is input to IC1. 2. In IC1, the data is adjusted to a suitable level for A/D conversion in the Analog Signal Processing Section, and via route (2) it is input to A/D conversion (8 bit). After finishing A/D conversion, the data is input to the Image Processing Section via route (3). Then via routes (4) and (5), it is stored in RAM as shading data. 3. The drafts information that is read by CIS is input to IC1 via route (1). After it is adjusted to a suitable level for A/D conversion via route (2), the drafts information is converted to A/D (8 bit), and it is input to the Image Processing Section. The other side, the shading data which flows from RAM via routes (6) and (7), is input to the Image Processing Section. After finishing the drafts information image processing, white is regarded as "0" and black is regarded as "1". Then via routes (4) and (5), they are stored in RAM. 4. The white/black data stored as above is input to the P/S converter via routes (6) and (8). The white/black data converted to serial data in the P/S converter is input to the Thermal Head via route (9) and is printed out on recording paper. Note: Standard: Reads 3.85 times/mm Fine: Reads 7.7 times/mm Super-Fine: Reads 15.4 times/mm Transmission 1. Same processing as COPY items 1) - 3). 2. The data stored in RAM of IC1 is output from IC1 via routes (6) and (10), and is stored in the system bus. Via route (11), it is stored in the communication buffer inside RAM (IC4). 3. While fetching data stored in the communication buffer synchronous with the modem, the CPU inputs data to the modem along route (12). It is converted to serial analog data and forwarded over telephone lines via the NCU Section. Reception 1. The serial analog image data is received over telephone lines and input to the modem IC (IC5) via the NCU section, where it is demodulated to parallel digital data. The balance data is sent to the modem. Then the CPU stores the data in the communication buffer of RAM (IC4) along route (11). 2. The data stored in RAM (IC4) is decoded by the CPU via route (12), and is stored in RAM by routes (13) and (5). 3. Same processing as COPY item 4).
114
8.4.2.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
115
8.4.3.
THERMAL HEAD
1. Function This unit utilizes state of the art thermal printer technology. The recording paper (roll paper) is chemically processed. When the thermal head contacts this paper it emits heat momentarily, and black dots (appearing like points) are printed on the paper. If this continues, letters and/or diagrams appear, and the original document is reproduced.
2. Circuit Operation There are 27 driver ICs aligned horizontally on the thermal head and each one of these ICs can drive 64 heat emitting registers. This means that one line is at a density of 6427=1728 dots=(8 dots/mm). White/Black (white=0, black=1) data in one line increments is synchronized at IC1 pin 117 (THCLK), and sent from IC1 pin 116 (THDAT) to the shift register of the ICs. The shift registers of the 27 ICs are connected in series, and upon the shift of dot increment 1728, all the shift registers become filled with data, and a latch pulse is emitted to each IC from IC1 pin 118 (THLAT).With this latch pulse, all the contents of the shift registers are latched to the latch registers. Thereafter, through the addition of strobes from the IC1 pins (103 - 105) only black dot locations (=1) among latched data activates the driver, and the current passes to heat the emitting body causing heat emission. Here, the three line strobes, STB1 to STB3, impress at intervals of 9.216 msec, as required for one-line printout. The sequence is shown on the next page. [Moreover, for the strobe width, the thermistor value inside the thermal head is detected according to IC1 pin 4. (See BLOCK DIAGRAM (P.115).) Depending on that value, the strobe width is recorded in ROM (IC2). Accordingly, the strobe width is determined. When the thermal head is not used, the IC1 (125, THON) becomes low, Q3 turns OFF, Q2 turns OFF, and the +24 V power supply for the thermal head driver is not impressed to protect the IC.
116
117
8.4.4.
SCANNING BLOCK
The scanning block of this device consists of a control circuit and a contact image sensor made up of a celfoc lens array, an LED array, and photoelectric conversion elements.
When an original is inserted and the start button pressed, pin 17 of IC1 goes to a high level and the transistor Q11 turns on and pin 129 of IC1 goes to a low level and the transistor Q7 turns on. This applies voltage to the LED array to light it and the voltage (+3.3V) of CIS turns on. The contact image sensor is driven by each of the FTG-F1 signals output from IC1, and the original image illuminated by the LED array undergoes photoelectric conversion to output an analog image signal. The analog image signal is input to the system LSI (IC1) on AIN1 (pin 3 of IC1) and converted into 8-bit data by the A/D converter inside IC1. Then this signal undergoes digital processing in order to obtain a high-quality image.
118
8.4.5.
STEPPING MOTOR DRIVE CIRCUIT
1. Function One individual stepping motor is used for transmission and reception. It feeds the document or recording paper synchronized for reading or printing. 2. Circuit Operation During motor drive, gate array IC1 pin 124 becomes a high level, and Q4 and Q1 go ON as a result. +24 V is supplied to the motor coil. Stepping pulses are output from gate array IC1, causing driver IC7 to go ON. The motor coil is energized sequentially in 2 phase increments or 1-2 phase increments, which causes a 1-step rotation. A 1-step rotation is 0.13mm of recording paper or document paper. The timing chart is below.
Function Copy FAX
Stepping Motor Phase Pattern Mode Phase Pattern Fine/Half Photo 1-2 Super Fine 1-2 STD 2 Fine/Half Photo 1-2 Super Fine 1-2 Paper Feed 2
432 216 432 432 216 432
Speed pps pps pps pps pps pps
When the motor is OFF, gate array IC1 pin 124 becomes a low level and Q4 and Q1 also turns OFF. Instead of +24V, +5V is supplied through D1 so that the motor is held in place.
119
8.4.6.
GEAR SECTION
This section shows how the motor-driven gear mechanism works in the main operations: FAX transmission, FAX reception the motor and copying.
8.4.6.1.
MODE SELECTION
When the motor attached to the Drive Motor Gear rotates counterclockwise (CCW), Swing Gear A engages the CAM and the CAM turns counterclockwise to select a mode. (See Fig. A.) There are three mode options controlled by the Switch: A: Transmit mode, B: Receive mode and C: Copy mode. In Fig. B, you can see which mode is selected by the position of the rib in the CAM.
120
8.4.6.2.
MODE OPERATION
Once a mode is selected, the Drive Motor Gear rotates clockwise (CW) and then the Swing Gear A-1 controls the mode operation. A: Transmit mode Swing Gear A-1 engages G6 and conveys its drive power to the Separation Roller Gear for pre-feeding documents. B: Receive mode Swing Gear B engages G8 and conveys its drive power to the Platen Roller Gear for printing the received data. C: Copy mode Swing Gear A-1 and B engage Gears 6 and 8 respectively and drive both the Separation Roller Gear and the Platen Roller Gear for feeding documents and recording paper in the copying operation.
8.4.6.3. 8.4.6.3.1.
MECHANICAL MOVEMENTS IN THE MAIN OPERATIONS IDLE STATUS
121
8.4.6.3.2.
SCANNING
CROSS REFERENCE: SENSOR SECTION (P.101)
8.4.6.3.3.
PRINTING
Note: See SENSORS AND SWITCHES (P.124).
122
8.4.6.3.4.
COPYING
CROSS REFERENCE: SENSOR SECTION (P.101)
123
8.5.
SENSORS AND SWITCHES

Sensor Circuit Location DIGITAL ANALOG Sensor Sensor or Switch Name Message Error [CALL SERVICE 2] [PAPER JAMED] [CHECK COVER] and [OUT OF PAPER] [PAPER JAMED] [REMOVE DOCUMENT] [CHECK DOCUMENT]
All of the sensors and switches are shown below.
Operation Panel
CN5 Motor Position CN6 (FT929 only) Cutter Position SW1 Cover Open and Paper set SW2 Hook SW SW3 JAM set SW44 Document Read Position PS1 Document set
124
8.5.1.
MOTOR POSITION SENSOR
This sensor is a detection switch for recording the position of the CAM.
Digital Board Home position Other Signal (IC1-119 Pin) Low level High level
8.5.2.
CUTTER POSITION SENSOR
Digital Board Home position Other Signal (IC1-131 Pin) Low level High level
8.5.3.
RECORDING PAPER SENSOR (SW1)
When there is no recording paper, the plate is separated from the switch lever and the switch turns off. Pin 63 of IC1 becomes a high level. When there is recording paper, the plate pushes the switch lever and the switch turns ON. Pin 63 of IC1 becomes a low level.
Analog Board Paper No paper Signal (CN1-63 Pin) Low level High level
125
8.5.4.
HOOK SWITCH (SW2)
When the handset is lifted, the switch turns ON, and the signal at pin 43 of IC1 becomes low. When the handset is returned, the switch turns OFF, and the signal at pin 43 of IC1 becomes high.
ON-Hook OFF-Hook
Digital Board SW OFF ON
Signal High level (IC1-43 pin) Low level
8.5.5.
JAM SENSOR (SW3)
The JAM sensor is a detection switch for determining whether the recording paper edge is in the correct position or not. If the recording paper cannot be detected correctly at the JAM sensor position even when recording paper is present, then JAM is displayed. If the recording paper is at the sensor position, then the switch turns on the IC1-21pin switches to a high level.
Analog Board Paper No paper Signal (CN1-21 Pin) Low level High level
126
8.5.6.
DOCUMENT TOP SW (SW44)
When a document is brought to the read position, the SW becomes ON, and the input signal of IC1-16 pin (Operation) becomes a low level. When there is no document at the read position, the SW becomes OFF, and the input signal of IC1-16 pin (Operation) becomes a high level.
Operation Board Signal (IC1-16 pin) Out of the Read Position High level At the Read Position Low level
8.5.7.
DOCUMENT SET SENSOR (PS1)
When a document is set, the shelter plate closes the sensor light, the photo transistor becomes OFF, and the input signal of the IC1-15 pin (Operation) becomes a high level. When there is no document, the shelter plate passes the sensor light, the photo transistor becomes ON, and the input signal of the IC1-15 pin (Operation) becomes a low level. (When checking this sensor, the IC1-41 pin becomes a low level.)
No document Set document
Operation Board Photo transistor ON OFF
Signal (IC1-15 Pin) Low level High level
127
8.6.
8.6.1.
MODEM SECTION
FUNCTION
The unit uses a 1 chip modem (IC5), enabling it to act as an interface between the control section for FAX sending and receiving, and the telephone line. During a sending operation, the digital image signals are modulated and sent to the telephone line. During a receiving operation, the analog image signals which are received via the telephone line are demodulated and converted into digital image signals. The communication format and procedures for FAX communication are standardized by ITU-T. This 1 chip modem (IC5) has hardware which sends and detects all of the necessary signals for FAX communication and DTMF. It can be controlled by writing commands from the ASIC (IC1) to the register in the modem (IC5). This modem (IC5) also sends DTMF signals, and detects busy tones, dial tones and DTMF. Overview of Facsimile Communication Procedures (ITU-T Recommendation): 1. ON ITU-T (International Telecommunications Union.) The No. XIV Group of ITU-T, one of the four permanent organizations of the International Telecommunications Uniib (ITU), investigates and make recommendations on international standards for facsimiles. 2. Definition of Each Group Group I (G1) A-4 size documents without using formats which reduce the band width of a signal sent over telephone lines. Determined in 1968. Transmission for about 6 minutes at scanning line density of 3.85 lines/mm. Group II (G2) Using reduction technology in the modulation/demodulation format, an A-4 size document is sent at an official scanning line density of 3.85 lines/mm for about 3 minutes. Methods to suppress redundancy are not used. Determined in 1976. Group III (G3) A method of suppressing redundancy in the image signal prior to modulation is used. An A-4 size document is sent with about one minute. Determined in 1980. Group IV (G4) Transmission is via the data network. A method is provided for suppressing redundancy in signals prior to transmission, and error-free reception of transmission is possible. The scope of these facsimile applications is not limited simply to transmission of written statements. Through symbiotic linkages with other communication methods, it can be expected to expand to include integrated services.
128
3. Facsimile Call Time Series As shown in the following diagram, the facsimile call time series is divided into five phases.
Phase A : Call setting Call setting can be manual/automatic. Phase B : Pre-message procedure Phase B is a pre-processing procedure and sequence for confirming the status of the terminal, transmission route, etc. and for terminal control. It implements the terminal preparation status, determines and displays terminal constants, confirms synchronization status, etc. and prepares for transmission of facsimile messages. Phase C : Message transmission Phase C is the procedure for transmitting facsimile messages. Phase D : Post message procedure Phase D is the procedure for confirming that the message is completed and received. For continuous transmission, phase B or phase C are repeated for transmission. Phase E : Call retrieval Phase E is the procedure for call retrieval, that is for circuit disconnection. 4. Concerning Transmission Time Transmission Time = Control Time + Image Transmission Time + Hold Time
Transmission time consists of the following. Control time: This is time at the start of transmission when the functions at the sending and receiving sides are confirmed, the transmission mode is established, and transmission and reception are synchronized. Image transmission time: This is the time required for the transmission of document contents (image data). In general, this time is recorded in the catalog, etc. Hold time: This is the time required after the document contents have been sent to confirm that the document was in fact sent, and to check for telephone reservations and/or the existence of continuous transmission. 5. Facsimile Standards
Item Connection Control Mode Terminal Control Mode Facsimile Signal Format Modulation Mode Transmission Speed Redundancy Compression Process (Coding Mode) Resolution Line Synchronization Signal 1 Line Transmission Time [ms/line] Telephone Network Facsimile G3 Machine Telephone Network Signal Mode T. 30 Binary Digital PSK (V. 27 ter) or QAM (V. 29) 300 bps (Control Signal) 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600 bps (FAX Signal) 1 dimension: MH Mode 2 dimension: MR Mode (K=2.4) Main Scan: 8 pel/mm Sub Scan: 3.85, 7.7l/mm EOL Signal Depends on the degree of data reduction. Minimum Value: 10, 20 Can be recognized in 40ms.
129
6. Explanation of Technology a. G3 Communication Signals (T. 30 Binary Process) For G3 facsimile communication, this is the procedure for exchanging control signals between the sending and receiving machines both before and after transmission of image signals. Control signals at 300 bps FSK are: 1850 Hz...0, 1650Hz...1. An example of the binary process in G3 communication is shown below.
Explanation of Signals Control signals are comprised mainly of 8-bit identification signals and of the data signals added to them. Data signals are added to DIS and DCS signals. Signal.....DIS (Digital Identification Signal) Identification Signal Format.....00000001 Function: Notifies the capacity of the receiving unit. The added data signals are as follows.
130
(Example)
Bit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11, 12 (0, 0) (0, 1) (1, 0) (1, 1) 13 14 15 16 17, 18 (0, 0) (0, 1) DIS/DTC Transmitter - T.2 operation Receiver - T.2 operation T.2 IOC = 176 Transmitter - T.3 operation Receiver - T.3 operation Reserved for future T.3 operation features. Reserved for future T.3 operation features. Reserved for future T.3 operation features. Transmitter - T.4 operation Receiver - T.4 operation Data signaling rate V.27 ter fall back mode V.27 ter V.29 V.27 ter and V.29 Reserved for the new modulation system. Reserved for the new modulation system. Vertical resolution = 7.7 line/mm Two-dimensional coding capability Recording width capabilities 1728 picture elements along scan line length 215 mm 1% 1728 picture elements along scan line length 215 mm 1% and 2048 picture elements along scan line length 255 mm 1% and 2432 picture elements along scan line length 303 mm 1% 1728 picture elements along scan line length 215 mm 1% and 2048 picture elements along scan line length 255 mm 1% Invalid Maximum recording length capability A4 (297 mm) Unlimited A4 (297 mm) and B4 (364 mm) Invalid DCS Receiver - T.2 operation T.2 IOC = 176 Receiver - T.3 operation
Receiver - T.4 operation Data signaling rate 2400 bit/s, V.27 ter 4800 bit/s, V.27 ter 9600 bit/s, V.29 7200 bit/s, V.29
of of of of of of
Vertical resolution = 7.7 line/mm Two-dimensional coding Recording width 1728 picture elements along scan line length of 215 mm 1% 2432 picture elements along scan line length of 303 mm 1%
(1, 0)
2048 picture elements along scan line length of 255 mm 1% Invalid Maximum recording length A4 (297 mm) Unlimited B4 (364 mm) Invalid
(1, 19, (0, (0, (1, (1,
1) 20 0) 1) 0) 1)
Signal.....DCS (Digital Command Signal) Identification Signal Format.....X1000001 Function: Notifies the capacity of the receiving machine obtained at DIS and announces the transmission mode of the sender. The added data signals are as follows. (Example)
Bit No. 21, 22, 23 (0, 0, 0) (0, 0, 1) (0, 1, 0) (1, 0, 0) (0, 1, 1) (1, 1, 0) (1, 0, 1) (1, 1, 1) 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 (0) (1) DIS/DTC Minimum scan line time capability of the receiver 20 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = T3.85 40 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = T3.85 10 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = T3.85 5 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = T3.85 10 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = 1/2 T3.85 20 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = 1/2 T3.85 40 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = 1/2 T3.85 0 ms at 3.85 l/mm: T7.7 = T3.85 Extend field 2400 bit/s handshaking Uncompressed mode Error correction mode Set to "0". Error limiting mode Reserved for G4 capability on PSTN Unassigned Extend field Validity of bits 17, 18 Bits 17, 18 are valid Bits 17, 18 are invalid Standard setting DCS Minimum scan line time 20 ms 40 ms 10 ms 5 ms
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 ms Extend field 2400 bit/s handshaking Uncompressed mode Error correction mode Frame size 0 = 256 octets 1 = 64 octets Error limiting mode Reserved for G4 capability on PSTN Extend field Recording width Recording width indicated by bits 17, 18 Recording width indicated by this field bit information
131
Bit No. 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
DIS/DTC Recording width capability 1216 picture elements along scan line length of 151 mm 1% Recording width capability 864 picture elements along scan line length of 107 mm 1% Recording width capability 1728 picture elements along scan line length of 151 mm 1% Recording width capability 1728 picture elements along scan line length of 107 mm 1% Reserved for future recording width capabilities. Reserved for future recording width capabilities. Extend field Semi super time / mm Semi super time / mm Super time Inch mm MSC/SF Select Polling EXT
Standard setting DCS 0 Middle 1216 elements of 1728 picture elements 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Middle 864 elements of 1728 picture elements Invalid Invalid
Extend field
Note 1 - Standard facsimile units conforming to T.2 must have the following capability: Index of cooperation (IOC)=264. Note 2 - Standard facsimile units conforming to T.3 must have the following capability: Index of cooperation (IOC)=264. Note 3 - Standard facsimile units conforming to T.4 must have the following capability: Paper length=297 mm.
Signal Training 1 Identification Signal Format Function A fixed pattern is transmitted to the receiving side at a speed (2400 to 9600 bps) designated by DCS, and the receiving side optimizes the automatic equalizer, etc., according to this signal. Sends 0 continuously for 1.5 seconds at the same speed as the training signal. Notifies the sending side that TCF has been properly received. If TCF is not properly received, FTT (Failure To Train) X0100010 is relayed to the sender. The sender then reduces the transmission speed by one stage and initiates training once again. Used for reconfirming the receiving side like training 1. Sends 12 bits (0...01 6 times) to the receiver at the same speed as the image signal and notifies completion of transmission of the first sheet. End of one communication End of 1 page reception Phase E starts. Completion of transmission of 1 page. If there are still more documents to be sent, they are output instead of EOP. After MCF reception, the sender transmits an image signal of the second sheet. If there is an operator call from the sender, it is output after RTC. This is output when an operator call is received.
TCF (Training Check) CFR (Confirmation to Receive)
X0100001
Training 2 Image Signal RTC (Return to Control) EOP (End of Procedure) MCF (Message Confirmation) DCN (Disconnect) MPS (Multi-Page Signal)
Refer to the next page.
X1110100 X0110001 X1011111 X1110010
PRI-EOP X1111100 (Procedural Interrupt-EOP) PIP X0110101 (Procedural Interrupt Positive)
132
b. Redundancy Compression Process Coding Mode This unit uses one-dimensional MH format.
133
8.6.2.
MODEM CIRCUIT OPERATION
The modem (IC5) has all the hardware satisfying the ITU-T standards mentioned previously. When the ASIC IC1 (61) is brought to a low level, the modem (IC5) is chip-selected and the resistors inside IC are selected by the select signals from ASIC (IC1) ADR0-ADR4. The commands are written through the data bus, and all the processing is controlled by the ASIC (IC1) according to ITU-T procedures. The INT signal dispatched from IRQ1, 2 (pins 108 and 121 of IC5) to ASIC (IC1) when the transmission data is accepted and the received data is demodulated, the ASIC (IC1) implements post processing. This modem (IC5) has an automatic application equalizer. With training signal 1 or 2 during G3 reception, it can automatically establish the optimum equalizer. The modem (IC5) operates using the 32.256 MHz clock (X3). 1. Facsimile Transmission The digital image data on the data bus is modulated in the modem (IC5), and sent from pin 69 via analog SW (IC10) and amplifier IC10 and the NCU section to the telephone line. Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94) 2. Facsimile Reception The analog image data which is received from the telephone line passes through the NCU section and enters pin 60 of the modem (IC5). The signals that enter pin 60 of the modem (IC5) are demodulated in the board to digital image signals, then placed on the data bus. In this case, the image signals from the telephone line are transmitted serially. Hence, they are placed on the bus in 8 bit units. Here, the internal equalizer circuit reduces the image signals to a long-distance receiving level. This is designed to correct the characteristics of the frequency band centered about 3 kHz and maintain a constant receiving sensitivity. It can be set in the service mode. Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94) 3. DTMF Transmission (Monitor tone) The DTMF signal generated in the modem (IC5) is output from pin 69, and is then sent to the circuit on the same route as used for facsimile transmission. Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94) (DTMF Monitor Tone) Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94) 4. Busy/Dial Tone Detection The path is the same as FAX receiving. When it is detected, the carrier detect bit of the register in the modem (IC5) becomes 1, and this status is monitored by the ASIC (IC1).
134
8.7.
Digital
Analog
ANALOG UNIT BLOCK DIAGRAM
RLY +24V MICM LINEIN PIA LINEOUT SPKRP SPKRM MICREF IC10 MICP MICM LINEIN SIA LINEOUT SPKRP SPKRM IC5 Ref VOLIN H/S RX ENB PAPER 5VD Ref ASIC IC1 VOLOUT TONE1 JAM JAM 5VA 2.0V MDM TX ENB 12V TONE1 ENB TEL RX ENB HOOK CPC 5VD PAPER 24VA
+ -
+ -
+~ -~
CN4 RLY1 SA1 SA2 PC4 Line
LINE RX
HOOK
BELL
TONE2 2V H/S TX MUTE IC2 2.0V 5VA
5V
OP-PANEL
MIC
H/S RX Q1
24V
24V 12V
+ -
5VA Ref SP MUTE 1 2 3

+ + -
IC12
CD V02
FC2 GND FC1 VCC VIN V01
+ -
MICP
2V
T1
12V IC3 5VD 5VD
EXT TEL 5VD PC2
24V
RLY
5VA
135
+ -
CN3 MICSP+ SPMIC+ H/S
+ + -
5VA 8 7 6 5
+ -
CN9 SP
KX-FT908RU/UA-B ANALOG BOARD: BLOCK DIAGRAM
8.8.
8.8.1.
NCU SECTION
GENERAL
This section is the interface between the telephone line. It is composed of bell detection circuit, pulse dialing circuit, CPC detection circuit, line amplifier, sidetone circuits and Remote FAX activation circuit.
8.8.2.
LINE RELAY (RLY1)
1. Circuit Operation Normally, this relay switches to the external telephone side (Break) and switches to the open side (make) when the unit starts facsimile communication. [IC1 (130) High Level CN2 (7)] CN1 (7) Q10 ON RLY1 (make)
8.8.3.
BELL DETECTION CIRCUIT
1. Circuit Operation The signal waveform for each section is indicated below. The signal (low level section) input to pin 23 of ASIC IC1 on the digital board is read.
TEL LINE PC2 (1, 2 - 4) CN1(11) [CN2(11) IC1(23)]
8.8.4.
PULSE DIALING
[IC1 (130) High Level CN2 (7)] CN1 (7) Q10 ON RLY1 (make)
136
8.8.5.
LINE AMPLIFIER AND SIDE TONE CIRCUITS
1. Circuit Operation The reception signal received as output from line transformer T2 is given as input to C17, R13, C11, R16, IC3(6-7) and IC3(2). Then it is input to the reception system at an amplifier gain of 2.5 dB from pin (2). The transmission signal is input from CN1 pin (5), and output to the TEL line through C29, R29, R28 and T1. Without a side tone circuit, the transmission signal would return to the reception amplifier via C29 and R28. Here, the signal output from CN1 pin (5) passes through C29, R24 and R23, and enters the amplifier IC3 pin (3). This is used to cancel the return portion of the transmission signal. This is the side tone circuit.
8.8.6.
CPC (CALLING PARTY CONTROL) DETECTION CIRCUIT
1. Function This circuit detects the signal (cuts the current) output from the converter when the other party finishes ICM recording and goes into the ON-HOOK status. TAD detects this signal and disconnects the line. When the TAD is operating, pin (4) of PC4 becomes a low level. While detecting the CPC signal, pin (4) of PC4 becomes a high level. When the CPC signal is detected, the TAD operation stops and the line is disconnected.
137
8.9.
8.9.1.
ITS (INTEGRATED TELEPHONE SYSTEM) AND MONITOR SECTION

GENERAL
The general ITS operation is performed by the modem IC5. The alarm tone, the key tone, the calling tone and the beep are output from the ASIC IC1 (digital board).
8.9.2.
SPEAKER PHONE CIRCUIT
1. Function The circuit controls the automatic switching of the transmitted and received signals, to and from the telephone line, when the unit is used in the hands-free mode. 2. Circuit Operation The speakerphone can only provide duplex. 3. Signal path Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94)
8.9.3.
HANDSET CIRCUIT
1. Function This circuit controls the conversation over the handset, i.e. the transmitted and received voices to and from the handset. 2. Signal path Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94)
8.9.4.
MONITOR CIRCUIT FOR EACH SIGNALS
1. Function This circuit monitors various tones, such as 1 DTMF tone, 2 Alarm/Beep/Key tone/Bell 3 Dummy ring back tone. 2. Signal path Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94)
8.10. ATAS (AUTOMATIC TELEPHONE ANSWERING SYSTEM) SECTION

1. Function The ATAS main operation is performed by the special IC5 (MODEM). IC6 (FLASH MEMORY)s control signals are input from ASIC IC1. a. Greeting/Message Recording b. ICM Recording c. Greeting/Message/ICM play to speaker d. Greeting/Message/ICM play to Tel Line e. Vox Detection 2. Signal Path Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94)
8.10.1. REMOTE RECEIVING

1. Function This is the parallel connection DTMF signal for the TEL mode between a and b. When the other party is a FAX, the unit changes to FAX receiving. 2. Signal Path Refer to CHECK SHEET (P.94)
138
8.10.2. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
139
8.11. OPERATION BOARD SECTION

The unit consists of an LCD (Liquid crystal display), KEYs and LED (light-emitting diode). They are controlled by the Gate Array (IC1) and ASIC (IC1: on the DIGITAL BOARD). The key matrix table is shown below.
LCD (Chip on board type)
ASIC
CN2
CN7 IC1
CN1 GATE ARRAY IC1
XLED13, 14
SW41 SW42
KSL0~4 KIN0 KIN2~7 XLED11,12 LED5 READ POSITION SENSOR DOCUMENT SENSOR DIGITAL BOARD
7X5 KEYS MATRIX
XLED 15
LED
OPERATION BOARD
KX-FT908RU/UA-B OPERATION BOARD: BLOCK DIAGRAM
140
8.12. LCD SECTION

The Gate Array (IC1) works only for writing the ASCII code from data bus (D4-D7). V0 is supplied for the crystal drive. R13 and R14 are density control resistors. Consequently, in this unit, the timing (positive clock) is generated by the LCD interface circuitry in the gate array (IC1).
Density LED1 (IC1-22pin)
Normal H
Dark L
141
8.13. POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION

This power supply board uses the switching regulator method.
Block Diagram
AC Input G
+ -
Input Circuit
Rectifier Circuit C106
Kick-on Voltage Circuit
R136 R137 Converter Circuit C

Q101
Surge absorber circuit
24V Output Circuit
24V
A-B Voltage Wave Form
D
0 C-D Voltage Wave Form
Surge absorber circuit
5V Output Circuit
GND 5V
Control Circuit
E H
0 E-F G-H Voltage Wave Form 0
IC101
O.C.L Over voltage
F Error Detecting Circuit
[Input Circuit] The input current goes into the input rectifier circuit through the filter circuit. The filter circuit decreases the noise voltage and the noise electric field strength. [Rectifier Circuit] The input current is rectified by D101,D102,D103 and D104 and charges C106 to make DC voltage. Then it supplies power to the converter circuit. [Kick-on voltage circuit] Bias is applied to the Q101 gate via this circuit when the AC power is turned on and Q101 begins operating.
142
The following is an overview of how the power supply unit is controlled. The control method of this power supply unit is pulse width modulation. When Q1 is ON, the energy is charged in the transfer primary coil according to E1. When Q1 is OFF, the energy is output from the secondary transfer as follows. L D1 Load L Then the power is supplied to the Load. When Q1 is ON, power is not output from the secondary side. The output voltage is fed back in the control IC according to the error amp rectifier. Then depending on how TON is controlled, stabilization occurs. Also, when the current load becomes too large, in order to decrease the voltage output, the increase in is controlled and the output voltage is stabilized. Therefore, basically the timing: Ton/Toff of Q1 controls the output voltage.
143
[Surge Absorber Circuit] This circuit is for absorbing surge voltage generated by the transformer. [Control Circuit and Detecting Circuit] The control circuit amplifies the output with increased voltage detected in the error detecting circuit. Then it drives the main transistor. In this power supply, the duty ratio is defined by changing the ON period of the main transistor. This is shown as follows. When the output voltage of the 24V circuit increases, the current of the photo coupler PC101 increases, the pulse width of the output control IC becomes narrower and the ON period of Q101 becomes shorter. [Over Current Limiter (O.C.L)] The highest drain current (Q101) is limited by a limiter circuit (IC101) of 24V. The 24V output is limited by this circuit. [Over Voltage Circuit] If the 24V output increases because the error detecting circuit or control circuit is broken, IC101 will recognize this signal and output becomes 0V.
Dummy load method (to quickly check the power supply output) Refer to POWER SUPPLY BOARD SECTION (P.97).
144
9 REFERENCE MATERIAL DATA

9.1. TERMINAL GUIDE OF THE ICs TRANSISTORS AND DIODES
145
9.2.
HOW TO REPLACE THE FLAT PACKAGE IC
Even if you do not have the special tools (for example, a spot heater) to remove the Flat IC, with some solder (large amount), a soldering iron and a cutter knife, you can easily remove the ICs that have more than 100 pins.
9.2.1. 9.2.1.1.
PREPARATION For Power Supply Board 9.2.1.2. For P.C.Board with PbF marking
SOLDER Sparkle Solder 115A-1, 115B-1 OR Almit Solder KR-19, KR-19RMA Soldering iron Recommended power consumption is between 30 W to 40 W. Temperature of Copper Rod 662 50F (350 10C) (An expert may handle a 60~80 W iron, but a beginner might damage the foil by overheating.) Flux HI115 Specific gravity 0.863 (Original flux should be replaced daily.)
PbF (: Pb free) Solder Soldering Iron Tip Temperature of 700F 20F (370C 10C) Note: We recommend a 30 to 40 Watt soldering iron. An expert may be able to use a 60 to 80 Watt iron where someone with less experience could overheat and damage the PCB foil. Flux Recommended Flux: Specific Gravity 0.82. Type RMA (lower residue, non-cleaning type) Note: See ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free) (P.5).
9.2.2.
Note:
FLAT PACKAGE IC REMOVAL PROCEDURE
1. Put plenty of solder on the IC pins so that the pins can be completely covered. If the IC pins are not soldered enough, you may give pressure to the P.C. board when cutting the pins with a cutter.
2. Make a few cuts into the joint (between the IC and its pins) first and then cut off the pins thoroughly.
3. While the solder melts, remove it together with the IC pins.
When you attach a new IC to the board, remove all solder left on the land with some tools like a soldering wire. If some solder is left at the joint on the board, the new IC will not be attached properly.
146
9.2.3.
FLAT PACKAGE IC INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
1. Temporarily fix the FLAT PACKAGE IC, soldering the two marked pins.
*Check the accuracy of the IC setting with the corresponding soldering foil. 2. Apply flux to all pins of the FLAT PACKAGE IC.
3. Solder the pins, sliding the soldering iron in the direction of the arrow.
9.2.4.
BRIDGE MODIFICATION PROCEDURE
1. Lightly resolder the bridged portion. 2. Remove the remaining solder along the pins using a soldering iron as shown in the figure below.
147
9.2.5.
DIGITAL SPEAKERPHONE
The digital speakerphone has different features from the analog speakerphone. The analog speakerphone switches between Tx or Rx. Either Tx or Rx is able to pass through a telephone line or speaker, depending on the Tx and Rx signal (voice) level. The higher-level signal (either TX or RX) can pass through the route. Therefore, you never hear the other partys voice while you are talking. However, the digital speakerphone allows you to hear the other partys voice while you are talking. So both Tx and Rx are active at the same time. There is also a defference in the troubleshooting procedures between the two types. At the start of communication, during the initial 2~3 correspondences, the digital speakerphone performs half-duplex operation, alternating between transmission (Tx) and reception (Rx). Then duplex communication becomes available. Learning occurs during the initial 2~3 correspondences in order to set the appropriate parameters for duplex communication.
You cannot check the digital speaker phone by the signal route test mentioned in the Analog Board Section because the level is always changing as stated above. Therefore, there is a service function for this troubleshooting. In this service mode, you can set the mute to either Tx or Rx. Then you can check the signal route of the speaker phone Tx or the speaker phone Rx without any disturbances.
148
Refer to ANALOG BOARD SECTION (P.94).
149
9.3.
9.3.1.
TEST CHART
ITU-T No.1 TEST CHART
150
9.3.2.
ITU-T No.2 TEST CHART
151
10 FIXTURES AND TOOLS
152
11 CABINET, MECHANICAL
11.1. OPERATION PANEL SECTION
153
11.2. UPPER CABINET SECTION
154
11.3. LOWER CABINET
CROSS REFERENCE: MOTOR SECTION (P.156)
155
11.4. MOTOR SECTION
156
11.5. ACTUAL SIZE OF SCREWS
157
12 ACCESSORIES AND PACKING MATERIALS
158
13 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST

1. RTL (Retention Time Limited) Note: The marking (RTL) indicates that the Retention Time is limited for this item. After the discontinuation of this assembly in production, the item will continue to be available for a specific period of time. The retention period of availability is dependent on the type of assembly, and in accordance with the laws governing parts and product retention. After the end of this period, the assembly will no longer be available. 2. Important safety notice mark have special Components identified by characteristics important for safety. When replacing any of these components, use only manufactures specified parts. 3. The S mark means the part is one of some identical parts. For that reason, it may be different from the installed part. 4. ISO code (Example: ABS-HB) of the remarks column shows quality of the material and a flame resisting grade about plastics. 5. RESISTORS & CAPACITORS Unless otherwise specified; All resistors are in ohms () K=1000, M=1000k All capacitors are in MICRO FARADS (F) P=F *Type & Wattage of Resistor
Ref. No. 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Part No. PFKM1049Y1 PFJS02Q64Z PFAS50P006Z PFKV1026Y1 PFQT2235Z PFDX1025Z PFUS1179Z PFDE1137Y1 PFHR1132Z PFBH1011Z1 PFDE1135Y PFHX1752Z PFJHS023Z PFDE1136Y PFJS12Q80Z PFUS1176Z PFUS1318Z PFUS1256Z PFUS1257Z PFGT2405Z-C PFGT2463Z-C PFQT2233Z PFDR1045Z PFDF1017Z PFUS1171Z PFJS07P37Z PFUS1463Z N2GZBE000009 Part Name & Description HANDSET CRADLE CONNECTOR,2PIN SPEAKER COVER,CUTTER LABEL, CUTTER CAUTION CUTTER UNIT SPRING,LOOK LEVER LEVER,LOCK COVER,HEAD BUTTON,HOOK HEAD GUIDE,L SHEET,HEAD THERMAL HEAD HEAD GUIDE,R CONNECTOR,THERMAL SPRING,OPERATION COVER OPEN SPRING,THERMAL HEAD SPRING,EARTH CUTTER SPRING,EARTH HEAD NAME PLATE (KX-FT908RU-B) NAME PLATE (KX-FT908UA-B) LABEL,PAPER CAUTION ROLLER SHAFT SPRING,ROLLER CONNECTOR,7 PIN SPRING,IMAGE SENSOR IMAGE SCANNER Remarks PS-HB Ref. No. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Part No. PFDN1033Z PFDJ1020Z PFHX1743Z PFHG1064Z PFUS1523Z PFDG1170Z PFDN1044Z PFUS1286Z PFJE1050Z PQJM128Z WLK26YB04AA WLK26YR04AA PFDG1015Y PFUS1222Z PFKR1074Z1 PFKR1073Z1 PFUS1170Z PFHR1434Z PFBX1217Z1 PFBX1216Z1 PFBC1111Z1 PFKS1103Z1 PFHX1578Z PFBX1218Z1 Part Name & Description ROLLER, PLATEN PLATEN SPACER, L PLASTIC PARTS,SHEET SEPARATION RUBBER SPRING,DOCUMEN FEED GEAR, PLATEN ROLLER, PLATEN SPRING, OPERATION EARTH LEAD WIRE BUILTIN-MICROPHONE LEAD, MIC (B) LEAD, MIC (R) GEAR,DOCUMENT GUIDE SPRING DOCUMENT GUIDE,R DOCUMENT GUIDE,L SPRING,DOCUMENT LEVER GUIDE, LCD BUTTON,DIAL BUTTON,COPY STOP BUTTON,START DOCUMENT,TRY SHEET OPE,LEAD BUTTON,FUNCTION NAVI Remarks POM-HB
POM-HB
POM-HB ABS-HB ABS-HB
ABS-HB ABS-HB
13.1.2. UPPER CABINET SECTION
PS-HB
ABS+GF2 ABS-HB POM-HB
POM-HB
13.1. CABINET AND ELECTRICAL PARTS

13.1.1. OPERATION PANEL SECTION
Ref. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Part No. PFGV1017Y PFGD1051Z PFGP1264R PFGG1209R1 PFDE1224Z PFUV1071Y PFUV1073Z1 PFDG1123Z PFDJ1021Z Part Name & Description COVER,TEL CARD TEL CARD PANEL, LCD GRILLE,OPERATION PANEL LEVER, DOCUMENT DETECTION COVER, OPERATION COVER,HOLD GEAR, PLATEN PLATEN SPACER, R Remarks
13.1.3. LOWER CABINET

Ref. No. 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 Part No. PFHA1001Z PFMD1075Z PFDF1051Z PFDE1133Z PFDR1015Z PFJS07P21Z PFHX1750Z PFJS02Q82Z Part Name & Description RUBBER,LEG FRAME,BOTTOM SHAFT SPACER ROLLER SUPPORT CONNECTOR,7 PIN,LEAD POWER SHEET,DIGITAL BORD CONNECTOR,2 PIN Remarks
PC-HB PS-HB POM-HB PS-HB
POM-HB POM-HB
POM-HB
159
Ref. No. 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117
Part No. PQLB1E1 PFJP03S04Z PQMX10010Z KR06TT251508 WLR18YK30CM4 PFDE1097Z PFUS1319Y PFDE1134Z PQHR136Z PFKM1131Y1
Part Name & Description FERRITE CORE AC INLET COVER,SUMI TUBE LEAD WIRE,FERTH LEAD WIRE,EARTH LEVER,PAPER SENSOR SPRING,SENSOR LEVER,JAM SENSOR CLAMPER CABINET,BODY
Remarks
13.2. DIGITAL BOARD PARTS

Ref. No. PCB1 PCB1-1 Part No. PFWP1FT908RU PFLP1551MLZ Part Name & Description DIGITAL BOARD ASS`Y (RTL) DIGITAL BOARD ASS`Y (RTL) (without ROM) (ICS) IC IC (ROM) IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC (TRANSISTORS) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) (DIODES) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) (CONNECTORS) CONNECTOR,7 PIN CONNECTOR,16 PIN CONNECTOR,5 PIN CONNECTOR,12 PIN CONNECTOR,2 PIN CONNECTOR,2 PIN CONNECTOR,12 PIN CONNECTOR,7 PIN CONNECTOR,2 PIN (COILS) COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL (BATTERY) LITHIUM BATTERY (COMPONENTS PARTS) RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY RESISTOR ARRAY (CRYSTAL OSCILLATORS) CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR Remarks
PBT-VO PS-VO
13.1.4. MOTOR SECTION

Ref. No. 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 Part No. PFMH1084Z L6HAGCLK0002 PFHR1214Z PFDG1174Y PFHX1413Z PFDG1119Y PQST2A04Z PFJS03Q43Z PFHR1218Z PFDG1021Z PFUS1251Z PFDG1167Z PFDG1168Z PFHR1216Z PFUS1253Y PFDG1022Z PFUA1057Z PFUS1252Z PFHR1215Z PFJS03Q79Z PFDG1129Z PFDG1134Z PFDG1173Z PFDG1132Y PFDG1172Z PFHR1217Z PFHR1213Z PFDG1171Z PFDG1169Z PFHR1436Z Part Name & Description ANGLE, MOTOR PLATE MOTOR ARM, CUTTER GEAR,CUTTER SPACER GEAR SWITCH CONNECTOR, 3 PIN ARM GEAR,C SPRING,BACK GEAR,MODE GEAR,MODE ARM SPRING,GEAR GEAR,D CHASSIS,GEAR SPRING,CUTTER ARM,CUTTER CONNECTOR, 3 PIN GEAR S GEAR,C GEAR,CUTTER GEAR,A GEAR,BASE ARM ARM,CUTTER GEAR,SENDING GEAR COVER, GEAR CHASSIS Remarks
S POM-HB POM-HB
IC1 IC2 IC3 IC4 IC5 IC6 IC7 IC8 IC9 IC10 IC12
C1ZBZ0001896 PFWIFT908RU PFVII5510011 C3BBHC000330 PFVIR675814 C3FBKC000108 PFVIT2003APS PFVITVT245FT PQVINJM2904F PQVITC4066BF PQVIMC34119M
S S S S S
POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB PBT-ABS POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB POM-HB
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q9 Q11
2SB1322 PFVTSI4431DY PQVTDTC143E PQVTDTC143E 2SD1819A 2SD1819A 2SB1197K 2SD1819A 2SD1819A
S S S S S S S S S
D1 D2 D3 D4
PFVDRMRLS245 MA7200 PFVDRMRLS245 MA729
S S S S
CN1 CN2 CN3 CN4 CN5 CN6 CN7 CN8 CN9
PQJP7G30Y PQJP16A19Z PQJP5G30Z PQJP12G30Z PQJP2G30Y PQJP02G100Z PFJS12A13Z PQJP7G30Z PQJP02G100Z
S S S S S
13.1.5. ACCESSORIES AND PACKING MATERIALS

Ref. No. A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A7 A8 Part No. PQJA10038Y PQJA10075Z PQJA10126X PQUS1524Z PQHP10023Z PFJXE1001Z PFQX2038Z PFQX2039Z PFQX2044Z Part Name & Description POWER CORD TEL CORD CURL CORD PAPER STACKER THERMAL RECORDING PAPER HANDSET INSTRUCTION BOOK (KX-FT908RUB) INSTRUCTION BOOK (KX-FT908UAB) INSTRUCTION BOOK (KX-FT908UAB) GIFT BOX ASSY (KX-FT908RU-B) GIFT BOX ASSY (KX-FT908UA-B) CUSHION CUSHION PROTECTION COVER PACKING Remarks
L1 L6 L9 L10 L11 L12 L19 L20
PQLQR2KA20T PQLQR2KA20T J0JCC0000042 J0JCC0000042 PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR2KA20T PQLQR2KA20T PQLQR2KA20T
S S S S S S S
BAT1
PFSU1004Z
!S
P1 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
PFZE1240Z-C PFZE1241Z-C PFPN1338Z PFPN1337Z PQPP10005Z PFPH1030Z
RA1 RA2 RA3 RA4 RA7 RA8 RA9
EXB38V101JV EXB38V101JV EXB38V101JV EXB38V101JV EXB38V101JV EXB38V101JV EXB38V103JV
S S S S S S S
X1 X2 X3
H0A327200045 H2D240500001 H0D322500001
160
Ref. No.
Part No.
Part Name & Description
Remarks
F1 F2
PFRB0031125T PFRB001251KC
(FUSES) FUSE FUSE (RESISTORS) 0 100 100 100 100 100 0 0 0 0 0 4.7K 4.7K 1K 1K 270 120K 1.5K 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 820 1.5K 5.6K 4.7K 100 100 100 100 100 4.7K 22K 43K 4.7 2.2K 20K 4.7K 33K 100 100 1.1K 36K 100 100 330K 4.7M 2.2K 100 100 470 100 100 1K 0 47 1M 100K 10K 0 100 100 390
S S
L2 L3 L4 L5 L7 L8 L13 L14 L15 L17 L18 R1 R2 R3 R4 R7 R8 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30 R31 R32 R33 R35 R36 R38 R39 R40 R41 R42 R44 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 R54 R57 R58 R59 R61 R62 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67
ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ271 ERJ3GEYJ124 ERG2SJ152 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ821 ERDS1VJ152 ERJ3GEYJ562 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ223 ERJ3GEYJ433 ERJ3GEYJ4R7 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ203 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ333 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3EKF1101 ERJ3EKF3602 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ334 ERJ3GEYJ475 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ471 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ470 ERJ3GEYJ105 ERJ3GEYJ104 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERG2SJ391
Ref. No. R68 R69 R70 R74 R76 R77 R78 R79 R80 R81 R82 R83 R84 R85 R88 R89 R9 R92 R93 R97 R99 R100 R101 R103 R104 R107 R108 R109 R110 R111 R112 R113 R114 R115 R116 R117 R118 R121 R122 R123 R124
Part No. ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ473 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ123 ERJ3GEYJ104 ERJ3GEYJ163 ERJ3GEYJ181 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ393 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ123 ERJ3GEYJ822 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ334 ERJ3GEYJ363 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ682 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ561 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ272 PQ4R18XJ220 ERJ3GEYJ334 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ153 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ103 PQ4R10XJ000 ERJ3GEYJ124 ERJ3GEYJ124 ERJ3GEYJ273
Part Name & Description 2.2K 47K 0 10K 10K 12K 100K 16K 180 2.2K 4.7K 0 39K 0 12K 8.2K 0 330K 36K 2.2K 2.2K 100 100 6.8K 2.2K 1K 2.2K 1K 560 10K 2.7K 22 330K 1K 15K 10K 10K 0 120K 120K 27K (CAPACITORS) 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 100 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 100P 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0022 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.001 15P 0.1 0.1 12P 0.1
Remarks
C1 C3 C7 C9 C11 C12 C13 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C38 C39 C40
ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV PQCUV1H104ZF ECEA0JKA101 ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H101JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H222KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1H150JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H120JCV ECUV1E104ZFV
161
Ref. No. C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C55 C56 C58 C59 C60 C62 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C70 C71 C73 C74 C76 C78 C81 C82 C84 C85 C86 C88 C90 C92 C93 C94 C95 C96 C97 C99 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C110 C111 C112 C113 C115 C116 C120 C123 C126 C127 C129
Part No. ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H080DCV ECUV1H472KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H080DCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H330JCV ECUV1H681JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECEA0JKA470 ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H101JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C333KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECEA1CKA100 ECEA1CKA100 ECUV1H101JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C333KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECEA1CKA100 ECEA1CKA100 ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H102KBV ECEA1CKA100 ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H331JCV ECUV1E104ZFV ECEA1HKA4R7 ECUV1H102KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1C104KBV
Part Name & Description 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.01 0.1 8P 0.0047 0.1 8P 0.1 33P 680P 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 47 0.1 0.1 100P 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.033 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 10 10 100P 0.1 0.1 0.033 0.1 10 10 0.1 0.001 10 0.1 330P 0.1 4.7 0.001 0.1 0.1
Remarks
Ref. No. Q1 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q11
Part No.
Part Name & Description (TRANSISTORS) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) TRANSISTOR(SI) (DIODES) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) (JACK AND CONNECTORS) CONNECTOR, 16 PIN JACK JACK JACK (SWITCHES) PUSH SWITCH PUSH SWITCH PUSH SWITCH (COILS) COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL COIL (PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCERS) PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCER PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCER PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCER (RELAY) RELAY (VARISTORS) VARISTOR (SURGE ABSORBER) VARISTOR (SURGE ABSORBER) VARISTOR (TRANSFORMER) TRANSFORMER (RESISTORS) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Remarks
2SC4155S PQVTDTC114EU PQVTDTC114EU PQVTDTC114EU 2SC2235 2SC4155R PQVTDTC143E PQVTDTC143E
S S S S S S S S
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D7 D12 D13 D14
MA4047 MA4056 MA4056 MA4030 MA4030 PQVDS1ZB60F1 1SS119 1SS119 1SS119
S S S S S S S S S
S CN1 CN3 CN4 CN5 S SW1 SW2 SW3 PFSH1A03Z ESE14A211 PFSH1A03Z PQJS16A10Z PQJJ1TB18Z PFJJ1T006Z PFJJ1T006Z
S S S S
S S
S S
L1 L3 L4 L7 L10 L22 L23 L24 L25 L26 L27 L32 L33
PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR2KA113 PQLQR1RS102 PQLQR1RS102 PQLQR1RS102 PQLQR1RS102 PQLQR2BT PQLQR2BT PQLQR2BT PQLQR2BT
S S S S S S S S S S S S S
S S
PC2 PC3 PC4
PQVIPC814K PQVITLP627 PFVITLP320
!S !S !S
RLY1 S S S SA1 SA2 ZNR1
PFSL003Z
PQVDDSS301L PFRZ001Z ERZVA7D121
!S
T1
G4A1A0000170
13.3. ANALOG BOARD PARTS

Ref. No. PCB2 Part No. PFLP1552RUZ Part Name & Description ANALOG BOARD ASSY (RTL) (ICs) IC IC Remarks
IC2 IC3
C0AABB000025 C0ABEB000038
L2 L5 L6 L8 L9 L11 L12 L13 L14
ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00
162
Ref. No. L15 L17 L18 L28 L29 L30 L31 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17 R18 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R28 R29 R30 R32 R34 R35 R36 R40 R43 R44 R45 R47 R48 R49 R51 R53 R54 R55 R56 R57 R58 R59 R60 R61 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R68 R70 R71 R73 R79 R81 R84
Part No. ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ134 ERJ3GEYJ134 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ104 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ333 ERJ3GEYJ683 ERJ3GEYJ104 ERJ3GEYJ224 ERJ3GEYJ224 ERJ3GEYJ473 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ272 ERJ3GEYJ394 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERDS2TJ271 ERDS2TJ330 ERJ3GEYJ183 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ102 ERJ3GEYJ183 ERJ3GEYJ393 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERDS1TJ330 ERJ3GEYJ154 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERDS1TJ123 PQ4R10XJ472 ERJ3GEYJ394 ERJ3GEYJ222 PQ4R10XJ153 ERJ3GEYJ564 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ224 ERDS1TJ473 ERJ3GEYJ272 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ243 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ473 ERJ3GEYJ220 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERDS2TJ221 ERJ3GEYJ152 ERJ3GEYJ152 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part Name & Description
Remarks
100 10K 100 4.7K 0 4.7K 100 10K 10K 130K 130K 4.7K 100K 330 4.7K 33K 68K 100K 220K 220K 47K 330 2.7K 390K 10K 270 33 18K 10K 1K 18K 39K 0 33 150K 2.2K 12K 4.7K 390K 2.2K 15K 560K 330 220K 47K 2.7K 2.2K 0 24K 10K 10K 47K 22 2.2K 220 1.5K 1.5K 330 0 10K 1M (CAPACITORS) 0.01 0.01
S S
Ref. No. C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C17 C19 C20 C21 C22 C24 C25 C26 C27 C29 C31 C32 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C45 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C53 C55 C56 C58 C61 C62 C63 C65 C74 C76 R52
Part No. ECEA1HKA4R7 ECUV1H103KBV ECEA0JKA470 ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H151JCV ECUV1C473KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H100DCV ECUV1H183KBV ECEA1CKA100 ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H472KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H100DCV ECUV1H470JCV PQCUV1H104ZF ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1C473KBV ECEA1HKA4R7 ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1H181JCV ECEA1HKS100 ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H151JCV ECUV1H100DCV ECQE2E105KZ ECKD2H681KB ECKD2H681KB ECUV1H472KBV ECUV1C333KBV ECUV1C333KBV ECEA0JKA470 ECUV1H103KBV ECEA1CKA100 ECUV1H103KBV ECEA0JKA470 ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1H682KBV ECUV1C104KBV PSCEA1HN4R7
Part Name & Description 4.7 0.01 47 0.1 150P 0.047 0.1 10P 0.018 10 0.1 0.0047 0.1 0.1 10P 47P 0.1 0.1 0.047 4.7 0.01 0.1 0.1 180P 10 0.1 150P 10P 1 680P 680P 0.0047 0.033 0.033 47 0.01 10 0.01 47 0.01 0.01 0.0068 0.1 4.7 (THERMISTOR) THERMISTOR
Remarks S S S
S S
S S S S S S S
S S S
S S POS1 S PFRT002
!S
13.4. OPERATION BOARD PARTS

Ref. No. PCB3 PCB3-1 Part No. PFWP2FT908RU PFSH1A003Z Part Name & Description OPERATION BOARD ASSY (RTL) SWITCH (SW44) (ICs) IC (TRANSISTORS) TRANSISTOR(SI) (DIODES) DIODE(SI) (LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY) LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCERS) PHOTO SENSOR (SWITCHES) SPECIAL SWITCH Remarks
IC1
C1ZBZ0002089
Q1
2SC4155R
LED1
LNJ801LPDJA
CN1 CN2
PFJS12A13Z PFAVM220C
PS1 C1 C2 ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1H103KBV
CNA1006N
SW1
EVQ11Y05B
163
Ref. No. SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5 SW6 SW7 SW8 SW9 SW10 SW11 SW12 SW13 SW14 SW15 SW16 SW17 SW18 SW19 SW20 SW21 SW22 SW23 SW24 SW25 SW26 SW27 SW28 SW29 SW30 SW31 SW32 SW33 SW34 SW35 SW36 SW37 SW38 SW39 SW40 SW41 SW42
Part No. EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B EVQ11Y05B
Part Name & Description SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SPECIAL SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
Remarks
Ref. No. C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C18 C19 C22 C23
Part No. ECUV1H121JCV ECUV1H331JCV ECUV1H681JCV ECUV1C104KBV ECUV1H103KBV ECEA0JKA470 ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1E104ZFV ECUV1C224ZFV ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1H103KBV
Part Name & Description 120P 330P 680P 0.1 0.01 47 0.01 0.1 0.1 0.22 0.01 0.01 0.01
Remarks
S S
13.5. POWER SUPPLY BOARD PARTS

Ref. No. PCB4 Part No. N0AC2GJ00004 Part Name & Description POWER (RTL) (ICs) IC IC IC (TRANSISTOR) TRANSISTOR(SI) (DIODES) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) DIODE(SI) (COIL) COIL (COMPONENT PART) COMPONENT PART (CONNECTORS) CONNECTOR,7 PIN CONNECTOR,2 PIN (FUSE) FUSE (PHOTO ELECTRIC TRANSDUCER) PHOTO COUPLER (THERMISTOR) THERMISTOR (TRANSFORMER) TRANSFORMER (VARIABLE RESISTOR) VARIABLE RESISTOR (VARISTOR) VARISTOR (RESISTORS) 0 1M SUPPLY BOARD ASSY Remarks
IC101 IC201 IC202
PQVIFA5511P AN1431T AN7805F
Q101
2SK2647
D101 D102 D103 D104 D105 D106 D108 D201 D202
PFVD1N4005 PFVD1N4005 PFVD1N4005 PFVD1N4005 PFVDEG01C 1SS133 PFVDAU02Z PFVDSF5LC20U PFVDD1NL20U
S S S S S S S S
R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R17 R24 R25 R44 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 R53
ERJ3GEYJ332 ERJ3GEYJ564 ERJ3GEYJ223 ERJ3GEYJ682 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ331 ERJ3GEYJ563 ERJ3GEYJ273 ERJ3GEYJ561 ERJ3GEYJ271 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ4R7 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEY0R00 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ472 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ472 PQ4R18XJ000
(RESISTORS) 3.3K 560K 22K 6.8K 330 330 100 4.7K 330 56K 27K 560 270 0 4.7 0 0 0 0 0 100 4.7K 100 4.7K 0 (CAPACITORS) 0.1 220 330P
L101
ELF15N006A
L103
EXCELDR35
CN301 CN31
PQJPB7BPHKL PQJP2D98Z
F101
PFBA2153.15
PC101
PFVIPC123
TH101
PFRT57235S80
T101
PFLTSRW226V
VR201 S ZNR1
EVNDXAA03B53
ERZV10DK751
C3 C5 C7
ECUV1E104ZFV ECEA0JKA221 ECUV1H331JCV
S S
J5 R101
ERJ3GEY0R00 ERDS1J105
164
Ref. No. R102 R103 R105 R106 R107 R108 R109 R121 R122 R124 R126 R127 R128 R136 R137 R202 R203 R221 R222 R223 R224 R225
Part No. ERDS2J394 ERDS2J394 ERX2SJR22E ERG2SJ470 ERG2DJ154E ERDS2FTJ150 ERDS2TJ100 ERJ3GEYJ103 ERJ3GEYJ271 ERJ3GEYJ181 ERJ3GEYJ823 ERJ3GEYJ182 ERJ6GEYJ101 ERJ6GEYJ224 ERJ6GEYJ224 ERG2SJ332E ERDS1FVJ470 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ222 ERJ3GEYJ101 ERJ3GEYJ273 ERJ3GEYJ332
Part Name & Description 390k 390k 0.22 47 150k 15 10 10k 270 180 82k 1.8k 100 220k 220k 3.3k 47 2.2k 2.2k 100 27k 3.3k (CAPACITORS) 0.22 0.1 0.001 0.0022 56 0.001 22 0.0022 47p 0.0047 0.22 0.01 0.47 470p 0.1 470 0.001 470 47 1
Remarks
S S S
S S S S S
C101 C102 C103 C105 C106 C108 C109 C110 C119 C121 C122 C123 C124 C125 C126 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205
ECQU2A224MV ECQU2A104MV PFKD2E3KH102 PFKD2E3KH222 UEB2W560U ECKD3A102KBP PFCEA50YXA22 PFKDEGA222M ECKD3A470KBP ECUV1H472KBV ECUV1A224KBV ECUV1H103KBV ECUV1A474KBV ECUV1H471JCV ECUV1H104KCV PFCEA35F471 ECKN3A102KBP PFCEA16A470 PFCEA35A47M PFCEA50A1M
S S
S S S S
13.6. FIXTURES AND TOOLS

Ref. No. EC1 EC2 EC3 EC4 EC5 EC6 EC7 EC8 EC9 Part No. PQZZ7K5Z PFZZ16K5Z PQZZ2K1Z PFZZ5K13Z PFZZ12K4Z PQZZ2K12Z PQZZ12K4Z PQZZ2K13Z PFJE1050Z KM79811245C0 Part Name & Description CONNECTOR, 7P CONNECTOR, 16P CONNECTOR, 2P CONNECTOR, 5P CONNECTOR,12P CONNECTOR,2P CONNECTOR, 12P CONNECTOR, 2P LEAD WIRE BASIC FACSIMILE TECHNIQUE (For training service technicians) Remarks
Notes: Tools and Extension Cords are useful for servicing. (They make servicing easy.)
165
14 MEMO
166
15 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

15.1. DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1)
15.1.1. DIGITAL BOARD: COMPONENT VIEW
PFUP1393Z
R20 R19 Q1 D2 E 32
PbF
17
C23
F1 1.25A 5 4 IC3 1 3
5 Q2 8
+24V
R11
R10
CN1
1 C10
REF-CH
Q4 D1 9 E 16
C21 +3.3VD
CN4
+5VD
11
R16 E C116 C115 R114 R78 R7912 C70 C59 R77 C58 C72 R84
C84
IC10
10
1 32 17 32 IC4 1 RA1 RA2 R49 16 17
R92 R97
C65 R81
IC8
IC7
XRESET
R83 RA7
C113
C75
C52 R75
R38 R39 R42
1 2
CN6
CN5
R80
IC5
C104
R90
PCB-CH
R103 R99 C92 C110 C94 C95 R104
BATI
C24 C25 144 1 X1 Q6 AMON +2.5V/BATIN C46 +2.5V C40 R45 R47
L19 C2 L4 C128 R31 L6
CN7
SIG
R60 C53 R64 C55
R115 C56 R63
R54
C22
R28
C109
37 36 R51
D3
1
CN9 J1 DG
C36 R40 R41 Q5 C47
R46 C32
R66
C123 R67
C122 R119
AUTO-CH
FTG CLK
C57 R72
R48
R55 R58 R56
XNMI
DG
CN8
R62
E R65 R76
C125
L12
R61 R59
L9
L11 C69
L1
L7 L5 L8 L3 R7
12
IC1
1 X2 EYECLK R107 ADR13 ADR14 EYESYNC EYEXY C96 +3.3V/BATIN ADR15 TEST Q7
38
C106
39
R121
128
XCLK
C105
+5VA
R32 C19 109 108 R35
73
C60
X3
72
C62 C66 L10
16
C91 R94 R95 R96
R105 R106
RA4
R52
R109
RA3
R50
C68 R82 E E 102 Q8 Q10 R71 103
R73
R70 C64
R23
RA8
16 C67
C103 C99
X4 8 IC11
C102 C61 C100 65 R108 64 C101
16
16
R27 R26 R25 R24
CN3
R113 C78
R89
IC6
C80
RA9
C87 R124 D4
C89 R98
C97
R68
R88
C9 R69
Q9
C13 L14 8 L18 C73 1 8 4 IC9 5 R93 L13 C82 14 L17 C79 L15
E Q12
C11
1
IC2
PG
F2 0.25A 1 CN2
20
C12
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : DIGITAL BOARD : COMPONENT VIEW
167
E R74 Q11
R22 R12 R13 R14 C4 C129 C77 C83 R85 C111 C117 C76 C6 R15 R17 L20 C16
Q3
C5 R91 R110 R111 RESET C90 C88 C86 C74 C43 MODEM3.3V R100 C93 R101 C85 C49 C51 R44 C50 C44 +3.3V/BATIN C71 C63 C81 +3.3V C48 R9 C54 C41 R6 C7 R4 R2
R102 C98 C107 C108
C31 C28 R5 C17 R43 C29
C3 R8 R57 R29
R1 R3 C1
R120 R118 C121
R116 C127 R117 C126
C112 R112
L2 C26 R33 C20 C37 C35 R37 C39 C38 C18
IC12
XTEST
R30 C15 C30 C33
R122 R123 C124
+2.5V +2.5V/BATIN
PFUP1393Z
PbF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I
168
15.1.2. DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1): BOTTOM VIEW
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : DIGITAL BOARD : BOTTOM VIEW

C8 R21 C120 R36 C34 C45 C42 C27 C114
15.2. ANALOG BOARD (PCB2)

15.2.1. ANALOG BOARD: COMPONENT VIEW
Q8 C62 CN3 J20 R43 E J21 C50 C49 R57 J22 J23 5 FLT3 4 8 C58 C6 D12 J15 D13 C10 J5 C55 J29 J7 J4 J1 D1 C4 J28 AUTO-CH D14 J8 J9 PC1 PC3 1 C39 SW2 C30 D6 D5 R85 D4 R83 T3 PC4 RLY1 J32 SW3 J27 J26 F1 R52 ZNR1 J19 R47 PC2 CN5 J24 CN4 SA2 L34 POS1 JJ3 L20 JJ2 J25 SA1 C48 R68
169
J33
PCB-CH
J16 J14 CN1 16 J10 J31
J6
J11 J12 J3 J2 1 D15 C15 R29 SW1 C29 T1 T2 D2 D3 R28
J18
J17
PFUP1394Z-UT
PbF
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : ANALOG BOARD : COMPONENT VIEW
15.2.2. ANALOG BOARD: BOTTOM VIEW
PbF
D16
PFUP1394Z-UT
L26
R48 R39 R37 C34
L13 R45 C38 R49
R70 R51
L25 L22
L27 L33 L21 L19
Q4
D7
R33 1 2 1 PC4 C5 R7 DA1 R12 R67 R80 R82 Q11 R44 Q10 4 PC2 2 R53 3 41 R31 2
R84
L32
C43 R61 C74 R60 L14 R8 R9 C3
R2
R73 R54 IC2 C41 C53 C32 C37 C61 R36 L12 R71 R63 L18 C63 C45 C52 L17 C46 L10 Q9 R56 R64 R65 R66 L15
4 C56
R27 3 2 1 4 R59 3
+2.0V
PC3
PC1 R4 R1 C76
Q7 C57 R81 R5 C1 Q6
1 4
L29 L28 L31 L30 R58 C40 C51 L11 R46 R40 R35 R34 R55 L23 R79 L24 C65
C8 C19 R24 R23 C18 C9 R11 R10 C21
L8 L3 C22
C14 R15 C11 C24 R25 L5 R17 R16 R3 R6
+5V
C2
+24V R26
E 16
C12 L2
C26 Q2
C31 A B C D E F G H I
C28 C27 C13 L9 R13 C17 L4
R18
IC3
C7
L7 +24VA
R20 L6
C20 R21 C16
C25
GND
Q1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : ANALOG BOARD : BOTTOM VIEW
Q5
R14
R38 Q3 L1 R22 R32 R30
170
1 8 5 4
15.3. OPERATION BOARD (PCB3)

15.3.1. OPERATION BOARD : COMPONENT VIEW
PLAY CALLER-ID J6 RECORD

J1
SW34 4
SW24 5
SW29 6 SW11
SW12
1 CN2
10
LED1
PS1 RECEIVE MODE

J2
SW41
J16 J15 J3 J4 J5 1
SW32 7
SW22 8
SW27 9
SW17 J9
J7 J8 ERASE
ONE TOUCH DIAL / STATION KEY No 1 No 12 No 4 No 15 SW6 No 2 No 13 No 5 No 16 SW16 No 3 No 14 No 6 No 17 SW15 UP/VOL + < PREV SW14 SW19 DOWN/VOL SW4 NAVIGATOR No 20 SW39 No 19 SW9 No 9 LOWER No 18 SW7 No 8 No 11 No 22 No 7 No 10 No 21
SW42
STOP SW2 SW37

J14 J13 12
SW31
SW21 0
SW26 #
J10
SW36
SW8
C5
SW10 SW35
FLASH
SW25
REDIAL/PAUSE
SW30
MUTE SP-PHONE/MONITOR
COPY FAX/START/SET SW3 SW5
J11 SW20 J12
SW1
123456789 A B CD E F GH I
C13
SW33
SW23
SW28
SW18
MENU
NEXT > SW38
HELP SW40
PCB-CH
PFUP1395Z-UT
PbF
SW13
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : OPERATION BOARD : COMPONENT VIEW
CN1
171
15.3.2. OPERATION BOARD : BOTTOM VIEW
R25 C17 R14
R12 C18
R15 R13
R52 R51 C23 C15 R17
12 11
23 22
IC1
33 34
C19 R11 R50 C22 R49
44 1
C16 R53
FG
+5V GND C3
R3 C10 R4
C12 C11 R5
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : OPERATION BOARD : BOTTOM VIEW
Q1
R8
BLACK MICR7 R6
R47 C7 C9 C8 C6 R24 R46 C20 R45 R48 R44 C4
AG
MIC+ RED
PFUP1395Z-UT
SW44 C14 R9 R10
123456789 A B CD E F GH I
PbF
172
15.4. POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PCB4)

15.4.1. POWER SUPPLY BOARD : COMPONENT VIEW
J3
R101
D107
Q101
SRF1583EK
J1
L103 C119
ZNR101
C102
T3.15AH 250V
D106
R109
IC202 1
D103
D102
R105
T101
C201
F101
C106
C204
D101
D104
R102
CN31
D105
R104
R107
C108
C206 C110 D202
TH101
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : POWER SUPPLY BOARD :COMPONENT VIEW
15.4.2. POWER SUPPLY BOARD : BOTTOM VIEW
T3.15AH 250V
C110
C108 R104 R107 D104
D202
C221
F101
R128
R109
N
ZNR101
PRIMARY
R105
L103
IC202
C204 5V GND GND

C201
CN301 1 24 7
C106
D106
R106
J2
R136
C102
R137 R103
IC101
C123
R121
G D S Q101
C122 R129 D107 J3 R122
T101
R125
SECONDARY
D103
D102
D101
CN31
D105
TH101
R102
C206
C119
C202
R101
C101
C125
R127
J4
L101
C105
R108
D108
J1
J5
R221 PC101 K A R IC201

R224
C124
R126
C121 R124
C109
R222 R223 C205
D201
R202
C126
R203
C203
C203
CN301
IC101
R103
R106
D108
J2
C109
D201
R108
C202
ONLY WITH SAME TYPE AND RATINGS OF FUSE. (F101)
C103
C105
C101
L101
R203
R202
PRIMARY
J4
PC101
A IC201
C205
CAUTION
FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION
AGAINST RISK OF FIRE. REPLACE
SECONDARY K
VR201 R
PbF
1
C103
173
R225 VR201
68-4839*
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : POWER SUPPLY BOARD :BOTTOM VIEW
16 FOR THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS

Note: 1. DC voltage measurements are taken with an oscilloscope or a tester with a ground. 2. The schematic diagrams and circuit board may be modified at any time with the development of new technology.
174
17 MEMO
175
18 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
18.1. DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1)
+3.3V/BATIN C114 NC ( ) C27 Z0.1u IC4 1M SRAM 32 VDD 31 NC A15 30 A16 CE2 29 A14 R/W 28 A12 A13 27 A7 A8 26 A6 A9 25 A5 A11 24 A4 OE 23 A3 A10 A2 CE1 22 A1 I/O8 21 D[7] A0 I/O7 20 D[6] I/O1 I/O2 I/O6 19 D[5] I/O3 I/O5 18 D[4] GND I/O4 17 D[3] IC2 4M ROM 12 A0 13 D0 11 A1 14 D1 10 A2 15 D2 9 A3 17 D3 8 A4 18 D4 7 A5 19 D5 6 A6 20 D6 5 A7 21 D7 27 A8 26 A9 23 A10 25 A11 4 A12 PGM 31 28 A13 VPP 1 29 A14 VCC 32 3 A15 2 A16 30 A17 22 CE 24 OE GND 16 RBA[5]
MOTOR BLOCK
+24V 1.25A F1
T5 T4
RBA[4] RBA[2] RBA[0] A[7] A[6] A[5] A[4] A[3] A[2] A[1] A[0]
+5VD
R19 820 R20
T3
R23 Q4
PG
Q1 D1
1.5K 1/2W 100 A B RXE
T2
Z0.1u
TO MOTOR CN3 COM 1 NB 2 NA 3 B 4 A 5 C5 ( ) NC 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 D2 BR4 9
IC7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 GND 8 R24 R25 R26 R27 100 100 100 100 RM[3] RM[2] RM[1] RM[0]
C45
Z0.1u
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 D[0] 13 D[1] 14 D[2] 15 16
RBA[3] RBA[1] A[8] A[9] A[11] A[10]
A[0] A[1] A[2] A[3] A[4] A[5] A[6] A[7] A[8] A[9] A[10] A[11] A[12] RBA[0] RBA[1] RBA[2] RBA[3] RBA[4]
R11
D[0] D[1] D[2] D[3] D[4] D[5] D[6] D[7] +3.3VD
C42
(1) (2) (3) (4)
THERMAL HEAD BLOCK Q2

TO THERMAL HEAD CN4 COM 1 COM 2 GND 3 GND 4 +5V 5 TM 6 STB1 7 STB2 8 STB3 9 THCLK 10 THLAT 11 THDAT 12 C4 NC ( ) NC ( ) 100 R16 R17 R15 Z0.1uPG R12 R13 R14 L20 100 100 100 BEAD 100 100 C120 +5VD 8 7 6 5 R10 BR1 1.5K 2W 1 2 3 4
+24V
PRINTING 23~24V
C8 ( ) NC R21
STB1 STB2
R22
4.7K
5.6K
Q3
RBA[5] RBA[4] RBA[3] RBA[2] RBA[1] RBA[0] A[12] A[11] A[10] A[9] A[8]
A[7] A[6] A[5] A[4] A[3] A[2] A[1] A[0]
STB3 PG
C9 +5VD Z0.1u IC8 1 DIR 2 A1 3 A2 4 A3 5 A4 6 A5 7 A6 8 A7 9 A8 10 GND VCC 20 G 19 B1 18 B2 17 B3 16 B4 15 B5 14 B6 13 B7 12 B8 11 XTHDAT XTHLAT XTHCLK XSTB3 XSTB2 J100p 2.2K XSTB1 +5VD C17 Z0.1u XSTB1 XSTB2 XSTB3 C31 Z0.1u THON
R49
R50
100 100 100 8 7 6 5 8 7 6 5
R38 R39 R42 1 RA1 2 100 3 4 1 RA2 2 100 3 4
0V (WATCH DOG ERROR OCCUR)

+3.3VD +2.5V
1 2 RA3 100 3 4 1 RA4 2 100 3 4
XRESET
8 7 6 5 8 7 6 5
R52
WATCHDOG ERROR
MA[4] MA[3] MA[2] MA[1] MA[0]
THERMAL HEAD TEMP
100
100
100
(5) (6)
C6
(7) (8)
Z0.1u C43 Z0.1u C41
VSS 108 VDD3.3V 107 XRESET 106 STB3 105 STB2 104 STB1 103 RBA6/IOP96 102 RBA5/OP 101 RBA4 100 RBA3 99 RBA2 98 RBA1 97 RBA0 96 ADR12 95 ADR11 94 ADR10 93 ADR9 92 ADR8 91 ADR7 90 ADR6 89 VDD2.5V 88 VSS 87 ADR5 86 ADR4 85 ADR3 84 ADR2 83 ADR1 82 ADR0 81 XWR 80 XRD 79 XR0MCS 78 DB7 77 DB6 76 DB0 75 VDD3.3V 74 VSS 73
5V LATCH 0V 5V CLOCK 0V
(9) (10)
C19
R32
C28 Z0.1u
C48 Z0.1u
MOTOR POSITION SENSOR CN5 1 1 2 2
+5VD XTHDAT XTHCLK XTHLAT MOT_POS MOT_POS RM[0] RM[1] RM[2] RM[3] RXE THON PCONT CISON 1K K1000p C7 ( ) NC R6 RLY CUT_POS KSTART KLATCH KSCLK KTXD KRXD OPRESET /DR +5VD 4.7K C20 R29 22K Z0.1u 4.7K R1
XWDERR R35 4.7K
R3
1K K1000p C1
R5 ( ) NC
CUT_POS
CUTTOR POSITION SENSOR CN6 1 1 2 2
+5VD 4.7K
R2
C29 Z0.1u
R4
OPE-PANEL BLOCK
CN7 RXD 12 LATCH 11 TXD 10 START 9 SCLK 8 L1 DG 7 RESET 6 C128 ( ) NC +5V 5 AG 4 NC 3 MICIN 2 L2 FG 1 0 PG L19 BEAD ( ) C2 NC BEAD +5VD 270 L4 100 R7 L7 L5 L8 L3 L6 100 100 100 100 BEAD
KRXD KLATCH KTXD KSTART KSCLK R30
+3.3VD R31
+3.3VA
VDD3.3V VSS
R28
C25 Z0.1u
VSSA VDDA3.3 AIN1 AIN2 AIN3 AMON VSSA X32OUT X32IN 3.3V/BATTIN XBACKEN XRAMCS 3.3V/BATTOUT 2.5V/BATTIN FTG F1 F2/OP FA/OP CPC/IP RVN/IP IRDATXD/IOP81 IRDARXD/IOP80 TXD/IOP30 RXD/IOP31 XRTS/IOP32 XCTS/IOP33 VDD2.5V TONE1 TONE2 VOL1REF VOL2OUT VOL3IN XNMI
C24 Z0.1u
109 VSS 110 VDD3.3V 111 XDRESET 112 VDD5.0V 113 VSS 114 XRESETI 115 XWDERR 116 THDAT 117 THCLK 118 THLAT 119 STBNP 120 RM0/IOP00 121 RM1/IOP01 122 RM2/IOP02 123 RM3/IOP03 124 RXE/IP04 125 TM0/IOP10 126 VDD2.5V 127 VSS 128 TM1/IOP11 129 TM2/IOP12 130 TM3/IOP13 131 TXE/IP14 132 KSTART 133 KLATCH 134 KSCLK 135 KTXD 136 KRXD 137 FMEMCLK/IOP24 138 FMEMDI/IOP25 139 ADSEL1 140 VDDA2.5V 141 VREFB 142 VCL 143 VREFT 144 VSSA
IC1
24MHz
32.768kHz
VSS VDD3.3V DB5 DB1 DB4 DB2 DB3 XRESCS2/OP71 XCAS2/IOP44 XCAS1/IOP43 XRAS/IOP42 XMDMCS XMDMINT TEST4 TEST3 TEST2 TEST1 XTEST VDD3.3V VSS XIN XOUT VDD2.5V ADR13/OP ADR14/OP ADR15/OP XDPRBE/MUX/OP53 XHSTWR/IOP41 MICLK/IOP46 XHSTRD/IOP40 MIDAT/IOP45 XWAIT/IOP60 VDD3.3V 20KOSC/IOP56 MILAT/IOP47 FMEND0/IOP26
72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 VSS 37
PWDN PAPER SPMUTE /MDMCS
(11) (12)(13) (14) (16)(15) (17)
XTEST C49 Z0.1u ADR13 ADR14 ADR15 +3.3VD R115 C51 ( ) Z0.1u TEST 1K /CD
(18) (19) (20)
R54
100
HOOK DATA HSRXEN TONE2EN TONE1EN
Z0.1u C22 ( )
C18
4.7
NC C37 ( )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
XNMI
C50 Z0.1u
DCLK R51 470 C44 Z0.1u R57 1K
C30 K2200p R33 20K C26 K0.1u K0.1u C33
OPRESET
43K C15 K1000p
AMON X1 BR3 32.768KHz
(21) (22) (23) (24) (25)
R44
100
+3.3VD R55 ( ) C47 ( ) JAM HSTXMUTE BELL TELRXEN PSHORT MDMTXEN R56 ( ) C46 ( ) FTG F1 CISLED /MDMRST CPC 0 R58 R43
+3.3V/BATIN J15p C35
R37 ) J12p C39 Z0.1u 100
(
TO POWER UNIT +24V +24V F2 0.25A CN1 +5V 1 6.3V100u C11 DG 2 PG PG 3 PG 4 +24V 5 Z0.1u C10 ( ) C12 +24V 6 +24V 7 Z0.1u C13 +3.3VD +3.3VD DG +24V1 +5VD +5VD +5VA +5VA Q12
PCONT
C38
CISSEL
SIG
(26)
+5VD TO +3.3VD
+5VD IC3 ( C21 ( ) ) NC R34 1 VOUT CE 5 2 VDD 3 GND VDET 4 +3.3VD 33K R36
+3.3VD TO +2.5V
+2.5V +2.5V
+3.3V/BATIN TO +2.5V/BATIN
+2.5V/BATIN +3.3V/BATIN +3.3V/BATIN 330K R46 D3
+5VA TO +2V
+2V +5VA
F1.1K
R40
L15 0 2.2K
K1000p
R48
+2.5V/BATIN Q5
Q6
R88 NC 6.3V47u R89 NC C83 ( ) 12K
F36K
C77 ( ) NC C78
R45 ( ) C32 Z0.1u R47 4.7M C40
J1
8.2K
C16 Z0.1u
C23 Z0.1u
C34
R41 Z0.1u
Z0.1u
C36
BAT1
C80
(27)
176
TAD MODEL ONLY 4M FLASH for VOICE A[0] A[1] A[2] A[3] A[4] A[5] A[6] A[7] A[8] A[9] A[10] A[11] A[12] RBA[0] RBA[1] RBA[2] RBA[3] RBA[4] 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 3 2 31 1 12 4 5 11 10 6 30 32
FAX TX
IC6
A0 D0 A1 D1 A2 D2 A3 D3 A4 D4 A5 D5 A6 D6 A7 D7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 WE A13 VDD A14 VSS A15 A16 A17 CE OE A18
FAX RX
21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 D[0] D[1] D[2] D[3] D[4] D[5] D[6] D[7] RA9 10K 7 8 24 +3.3VD Z0.1u 8 7 6 5 +24V1 +5VA +5VA TO ANALOG CN2 1 +24V 2 DG MDMTXEN TONE1EN PAPER C97 +5VA 9 C65 J680p Z0.1u C73 K0.1u 2.2K R81 C70 39K IC9 1 2 C72 ( )
A B
1 2 3 4
3 +5V 4 PAPER 5 LINETX
C52
Z0.1u 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 TELRXEN HSRXEN RLY CPC JAM PSHORT BELL HOOK
IC10 1 2 VDD
6 TONE1 7 RLY 8 CPC 9 JAM 10 P_SHORT 11 BELL 12 HOOK 13 LINERX 14 MONRX
RBA[5]
L18 0 330K 8 R92 7 6 C79 ( ) 5 +2V L17 0 J100p R97
3 4 2.2K 5 6 7 VSS D4
L13
(2)
R114 330K K330p C116
R77 12K R78 100K
+2V
3 4
C59 K0.01u
L14
R93
(3) (4)
36K
C84
C58 K0.1u
R84
(1)
R124 K0.1u
27K
15 H/STX_MUTE R102 ( ) 16 H/SRX C98 ( ) HSTXMUTE C129 +5VA K0.1u
C115
K0.1u
C82
Q9 +5VA 8 ) R95 ( )
VSS
C87 ( ) X4 ( ) 7 6 5 4 3
C89 ( ) R98 ( ) 2
IN-
OSC2
OSC1
VRef
CAP
2.2K
47K
C60 K0.1u C61 ( )
R79 16K
13 PWDN
9 DCLK
10 DATA
R90(
R91(
R94(
14 IC1
15 IC2
11 DR
12 CD
16
VDD
R68
R69
R96
TONE2EN
PWDN
DCLK
DATA
/DR
(5) (6)
(7) (8) (9) (10)

/MDMCS
D[7] D[0] D[1] D[2] D[3] D[6] D[4] D[5] D[6] D[7]
RA7 100 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5
RA8 100 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5
/CD
C91 ( ) NC
Z0.1u
Z0.1u
D[0]
+3.3VD
C86 Z0.1u
C75 R85 0 L12 C76
( ) Z0.1u
C88 Z0.1u
C90
C93
16V10u 16V10u
C100
Z0.1u C103
Z0.1u C102
C99
R106 )
R105 ( )
IC11 NC
IN+
GS
K0.033u C107 R110 R108 2.2K C108 R111 C101 K0.1u R109
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39
L11
R71 ( )
GPO5 102 GPO6 101 VDD4 100 GPO7 99 GPI7 98 GPI6 97 GPI5 96 GPI4 95 GPI3 94 GPI2 93 READ 92 CS 91 WRITE 90 CSBR 89 D0 88 DGND3 87 D1 86 VDD3 85 DGND2 84 D2 83 D3 82 D4 81 D5 80 D6 79 D7 78 VDD2 77 MCLK_S/NC 76 ICLK_P 75 NC 74 AVDD_P 73 SPKRM_P 72 SPKRP_P 71 AGND4 70 LINEOUT_P 69 VAA_P 68 VC_P 67 VREF_P 66 NC 65
(
Q8 /MDMRST
Q10
R73 ( ) C63 NC ( )
(17) (18) (19) (20)
( )
)
0
+5VD
K4700p R75 ( )
Z0.1u
C71 Z0.1u
R70
R61 1M R80 X3 32.256MHz D8p C62 C66 D8p 4.7K 180
X2 24.00MHz L9
EYESYNC EYECLK RXD SR1IO NC EYEXY SR4OUT VDD1 RLSD DCLK EN85 GPI0 RTS DGND1 TXD SA1CLK RS4 RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 YCLK IACLK IA1CLK CTRLSIN_S/NC RESERVED/NC SOUT_S/NC SIN_S/NC FSYNC_S/NC IARESET_S/NC AGND1 LINEIN_S/NC MICP_S/NC MICM_S/NC MICBIAS_S/NC
16V10u C111
C69 ( )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
(21) (23)(22) (24) (25)

SPMUTE
R8 120K C3 K1000p
R9 C54 ( ) NC 0
Z0.1u
CIS LED ARRAY ON: 3.3V OFF: 0V

EYESYNC EYECLK EYEXY
C81 Z0.1u
TAD MODEL ONLY R100 R101 100 100 K0.1u C95
C85
CIS BLOCK
+5VA CISLED CISSEL CISON FTG SIG F1 0 R121 +3.3VD FTG 10K CLK
MA[4] MA[3] MA[2] MA[1] MA[0]
C96
R103
K0.1u 6.8K 2.2K C92 K0.033u
R63
R118 K0.1u
10K C125 ( ) R122 120K 1 120K R120 ( ) NC CN9 1 2 C121 NC ( ) C122 NC ( )
R62 R60 ( ) NC
C56
(26)
100K
+24V1 BR2 R67 390 2W
IC12 1 CD 2 FC2 R74 10K C123 50V4.7u 3 FC1 4 VIN C126 Q11 R72 ( ) NC R76 10K C127 K0.1u R116 15K R117 C124 ( ) VO2 GND VCC VO1 8 7 6 5
Q7 SIG R64 R65 100 100 0
NC
R123
C57 ( ) NC
+3.3VD
K1000p 10K
CIS Power ON: 0V OFF: 3.3V
Z0.1u
C53 ( ) NC
C55
TO CIS
SIG
SI
GND
+3.3V
CLK
CN8
G_LED
V_LED
(27)
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : DIGITAL BOARD (PCB1)
177
R119 ( ) NC
R66
R99
2.1V
16V10u
Z0.1u C110
C94 K0.1u
R104 2.2K R107
C106
1K
16V10u
Z0.1u C109
NC
C105
Z0.1u C117 ( ) NC
J33p
C113
C68
103 RESERVED 104 GPO4 105 GPO3 106 DGND4 107 CTS 108 IRQ1 109 GPO2 110 GPO1 111 GPO0 112 VDD5 113 VGG 114 DGND5 115 RESET 116 XTALI 117 XTALO XCLK 118 RESERVED 119 XCLK 120 GPI1 121 IRQ2 122 SR3IN 123 RESERVED 124 RESERVED 125 DGND6 SR4IN/RESERVED 126 DVAA SR3OUT/RESERVED 127 AGND5 128 RESERVED
J100p R112
R59
IC5
FM209 OR FM209VS
R113
K1000p +5VA 22
32.256MHz
NC MICBIAS_P MICM_P MICP_P LINEIN_P NC AGND3 IARESET_P FSYNC_P SIN_P SOUT_P RESERVED CTRLSIN_P MCLK_P ICLK_S/NC RESERVED/NC AVDD_S/NC SPKRM_S/NC SPKRP_S/NC AGND2 NC LINEOUT_S/NC VAA_S/NC VC_S/NC VREF_S/NC NC
R83
C64
C67
1K
L10
R82
C104
2.7K C112
47
10K
560
(11) (13)(12) (14) (15)(16)
D[5] D[1] D[4] D[2] D[3]
+5VD
C74
Z0.1u
K0.1u
18.2. ANALOG BOARD (PCB2)

+5V ( NC R31 ) ( NC ) R37 C34 NC ) NC ( R33 )
(1)
FAX TX Signal FAX RX Signal

+2.0V R10 C8 J150p R2 10K R5 0 D1 C4 R13 100K C13 R18 100K
AG
130K
+24VA L7 BEAD
PC1 NC
C E )
A K C30 ( NC ) Q4 NC
(2)
R27 NC
AG
(3)
T1 300:600 4 3 270 1/4W
+2V
C7 Z0.1u
IC3-1
1 4 L4 BEAD R11 ( C9 NC
8 2 3
C17 K0.1u
L9 0 K0.047u D2 5.6V
(4) (5)
50V4.7u +12V 4.7V L3
C21
K0.1u C27 L8 0
K0.01u
R28
C31
6 5 4
2 1 1 2 T2 3 NC
BEAD
AG
130K NC ) R14 330 33 1/4W ) C28 R29
D3 5.6V
(6) (7)
AG
C14 K0.018u
R15 4.7K
C18 NC
R23 330
Q5
AG
AG
C19 K4700p
R24 2.7K
(8) BELL DETECT
C24 Immunity countermeasure part R25
J47p 390K 50V4.7u C29
5V 0V
+5V
(9)
+24V CN1 +24V 1 AG 2 +5V 3
AG
L2 0
C11
R16 D10p 6 5 7 C22
K0.047u 33K
IC3-2
FAX TX +12V
C12 K0.1u
R17 68K
R22 47K
C26 K0.1u
PAPER 4 LINETX 5 TONE1 6 RLY 7 CPC 8 JAM 9 P_SHORT 10 BELL 11 HOOK 12 LINERX 13 MONRX 14 H/STX_MUTE 15 H/SRX 16 L1 BEAD
(10)
(11)
(12)
R38
PEPAR SW NO PAPER: 5V PAPER: 0V
+5V
+5V R12 4.7K SW3 R7 2 1 100 4 3
JAM SW NO PAPER: 5V PAPER: 0V

Q2 R30 18K
2V
R32 10K ) ( NC
(13)
R6 4.7K R3 100 C2 K0.01u 2 4 SW1 1 3
Q3
Q6
NC
C5 K0.01u
HOOK SW ON-HOOK: 5V OFF-HOOK: 0V
R34
AG AG AG AG
1K
AG AG
+5V +24VA +5V +2.0V L6 0 C16 )
+24V
R40 0
(14)
R46 ) NC ( NC
AG
Q1 R26 10K
R4 4.7K R1 100 C1 K0.01u
220K
NC R20
R35
18K
4 1
SW2
10K
R8
3 2 6.3V47u R9 )
+12V L5 NC 0 C15 C10 )
Q7
(
AG
Z0.1u
D15 (
) 16V10u C20 Z0.1u R21 220K C25 NC
10K
NC C6
C3
AG
AG
AG AG AG AG
178
+5V
2.2K
R59
D7 2 3 4 C49
(1)
33 1/2W R43
PC3 P627
R53
15K
C E
A 1 K 680p C50 (
FAX TX Signal FAX RX Signal
(2)
R39 ( NC ) Q8
R48
D6
C39
4.7K
50V 10uF
L19 NC JJ2 0 L20 C56 K0.01u R68 ZNR1 120V RLY1-1 JJ3 3 ( NC 4 1 2 L26 CN5 1 PC4 3 0 L21 ) L33 BEAD L34 0 SA2 3000V ) L32 F1 BEAD 3 4 0 CN4 1 a SA1 2 b TH1 NC ( ) POS1
(3) (4) (5)

R52
50V 4.7uF
2 1
NC
(6) (7)
+5V +5V R67 2.2K R47 12K 1/2W C48 C PC2 E KA D4 3.0V
AG
4 5
220 1/4W
R44 150K
(8)
AK
AG
250V1u
D5 3.0V
R57 47K 1/2W
L27
(9)
CPC DETECT
C38 R49 J180p 390K +5V L12 0 5V 0V +2.0V R60 0 R61 C74 ( K6800p R84 1M Q11 R82 ) NC DA1 NC 2K
IC2-1
8
R80
2.2K
NC
R45
C37 Z0.1u
1A
(10)
1 3
C43 ( ) NC
24K
T3 NC 1 5 4 2 3
R83
( NC
L13 0
AG
1K2A +24V
AG
10K
K0.1u
RLY1-2
AG
D14
(11)
(12)
C41 +5V R73 Q10 J150p R54 L18 0
6.3V47u
560K
IC2-2
L10
(13)
R36 39K
C32 K0.1u
6 5 C45 D10p
R63
10K
C53
K0.033u
AG
1.5K
330
C62
R70
L28 L29 L22 BEAD 8 7 6 5 L30 L31 FLT3 NC
0 0 CN3 1 2 3 4 0 0 1 HSMIC2 HSSP+ 3 HSSP4 HSMIC+
BEAD
R64 +2.0V
10K
C52
K0.033u +5V
2.2K
R51
220K C46 ( ) NC
R56
L14 0
K0.01u C63
K0.01u R71
R66 22
L15 0
1.5K
C61
L24 BEAD L25 BEAD L23 BEAD
AG
6.3V47u C57 ( ) NC
C55
C65
D12
K0.1u
2.7K
C51 K4700p
AG
C58 16V10u
AG
AG
2.5V
R55 330
AG
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : ANALOG BOARD (PCB2)
179
D13
K0.01u
(14)
L11
C40
R58
R65 47K
L17
R79
Q9
R81
C76
AG
AG
18.3. OPERATION BOARD (PCB3)

+5V
RWB RS D7 D6 D5 D4 E +5V V0
R7
330
DG
CN2
10
+5V
+5V +5V
C18 Z0.22u
( )
Z0.1u
6.3V220u
Z0.1u
( )
C3
C4
C5
R5 Q1 22K
C11
R11
R12
TO MIC
K0.01u
MIC+ MIC-
56K
330
560K
K0.1u
TO DIGITAL
330
+5V
TxD
Latch 2 RxD 3
R45 R48 R44 R46
R9
4
( )
1 2
560
K0.01u
R17
+5V
R13
C14
Start 4 SCLK DG 5 6
0 0
DOCUMENT TOP SW
Reset 7 +5V AG 8 9
R24
K0.01u
K330p
( )
C19
( )
C9
K330p
J120p
K330p
27K
NC 10 MICIN 11 FG 12
+5V
+2.5V
KSL0 KSL1 KSL2 KSL4 KSL3
KIN0
KIN1
KIN2 KIN3
KIN4
1 KSL2 2 LED6 3 KIN1 4 LED7 5 XLED8 6 XLED9 7 KIN2 8 KIN3 9 XLED10 10 KSL3 11 KIN4
34 LATCH 35 START 36 LED2 37 LED3 38 LED4 39 VSS-39 40 VDD-40 41 LED5 42 KIN0 43 KSL0 44 KSL1
IC1
LED1 22 XLED15 21 XLED14 20 XLED13 19 VSS-18 18 VDD-17 17 XLED11 16 XLED12 15 KIN7 14 KIN6 13 KIN5 12
NO PAPER 5V PAPER 0V
J120p
TXD 33 RXD 32 SCLK 31 RESET 30 D7 29 D6 28 D5 27 D4 26 E 25 RWB 24 RS 23
C7
C20
C6
C8
C16
Z0.1u
FG
KIN0
KIN1
KIN2
KIN3
KIN4
KIN5
KIN6
KIN5 KIN6 KIN7
LOWER
No 4/ No 15
RECORD
No 5/ No 16
No 1/ No 12
SW1
SW6
SW11
SW16
SW21
SW26
SW31
SW36
KSL0
+5V
STOP No 7/ No 18 PLAY ERASE 5 6 4 No 11/ No 22
KIN7
Z0.1u
C15
+5V
4.7K
SW2
SW7
SW12
SW17
SW22
SW27
SW32
SW37
KSL1
R53
R50
R49
CALLER-ID
R52
4.7K
R51
RECEIVE MODE
K0.01u
COPY
No 10/ No 21
MENU
SP-PHONE/MONITOR
REDIAL/PAUSE
MUTE
FLASH
NEXT >
SW3
SW8
SW13
SW18
SW23
SW28
SW33
SW38
C22
KSL2
DOWN/VOL No 8/ No 19 < PREV UP/VOL + 2 3 1 No 9/ No 20
SW4
SW9
SW14
SW19
SW24
SW29
SW34
SW39
KSL3
FAX/START/SET No 2/ No 13 No 6/ No 17 No 3/ No 14 0 # * HELP
SW5
SW10
SW15
SW20
SW25
SW30
SW35
SW40
KSL4
KX-FT908RU/UA-B : OPERATION BOARD (PCB3)
C23
K0.01u
100
SW41
100
SW42
270
R14
100
SW44
LED1
( )
R15
R47
NC
CN1
R10
4.7K
3.3V 0V
R8
LCD CONTRAST NO PAPER 5V PAPER 5V 0V
C17
TO LCD
Z0.22u
K680p R4
6.8K C13
R6
C10
6.3V47u
+5V
5V 0V
3.3K
4.7
R25
R3
C12
+5V +5V
DOCUMENT PS1 SET SW

K E
LED ON : 0V OFF : 5V
180
18.4. POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PCB4)
TH101
T101 R107 150K/2 (R104) 6V
TRANS
25V
Cycle = 15.4 s 0V
D105 C108
1000P/1K
R102
390K
-55V D201 CN301 1 2 24V 24V 24V GND GND GND 5V
R106 C119
VR201R224
R203
2.2K
L103
56/450
47/2 47p R103
C106
C202 1000p/1K
390K
3.3K/2
D102 D101
10K
10
R121
470/35
IC201
0.1
3.3K
500V
R225
C102
2200pF
D106
R128
C103 1000p
C105
100
R105 0.22/2 R137 R136 220K 220K R124 R122 180 270 4 C121 4700p C125 470p 3 5
Q101 S
5K
R223 C205 100 1/50
R202
R109
0V
D Cycle = 15.4 s
R222
Cycle = 15.4 s
47 1/2
27K
D103 D104
2.2K PC101 R221
3 4 5 6 7
0V R108 D108 D202 (C206) IC202
(D107)(R125) 15
L101
0.01 C126
0.1/50 C109
470/16
(C221)
C204
22/50
ZNR101 750V R101 1M 1/2 C101
0.22/10 C123
R126
C122
82K
F101 T3.15A 250V
C124 0.47/10 N GND
R127 1.8K
20V
Cycle = 15.4 s 0V C110 2200p
10V
0.22
C203
Cycle = 15.4 s 0V
L 1 CN31
-40V PC101
-20V KX-FT908RU/UA-B : POWER SUPPLY BOARD (PCB4)
47/35
6 IC101 2 7
C201
181
182
K.N KXFT908RU KXFT908UA

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ORDER NO.

Thermal FAX with Digital Answering System

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT LEAD FREE, (PbF), SOLDERING

ERROR MESSAGES DISPLAY

ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free)

SUGGESTED PbF SOLDER

HOW TO RECOGNIZE THAT Pb FREE SOLDER IS USED

INSULATION RESISTANCE TEST

FOR SERVICE TECHNICIANS

PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

LIVE ELECTRICAL SECTIONS

2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

Model No. KX-A106

Power Supply: Fax Memory Capacity: Voice Memory Capacity*3:

To navigate to the next operation.

Install the paper stacker.

Open the cover by pressing the cover open button (

Install the recording paper.

Press [FAX/START] to cut the paper.

Pull the paper out of the unit.

Make sure that there is no slack in the paper roll.

DOCUMENTS THE UNIT CAN FEED

SETTING YOUR LOGO

The logo can be your company, division or name.

2. Press [4] 3 times.

3. Press [5] 3 times.

Press [ ] or [ ] repeatedly to display the following.

Press [MENU] to exit the program.

TO SELECT CHARACTERS WITH THE DIAL KEYPAD

Pressing the dial keys will select a character as shown below.

To select characters using

MAINTENANCE ITEMS AND COMPONENT LOCATIONS

Refer to THERMAL HEAD (P.24).

Open the cover by pressing the cover open button (

Lift the green lever. The paper cutter will be released

Remove the recording paper.

Cut off the wrinkled portion.

DOCUMENT JAMS - SENDING

Close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.

Connect the power cord and the telephone line cord.

Close the cover securely by pushing down on both sides.

DISASSEMBLY FLOW CHART

LOWER CABINET SECTION

HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION PANEL BLOCK

HOW TO REMOVE THE OPERATION BOARD AND LCD

HOW TO REMOVE THE IMAGE SENSOR

HOW TO REMOVE THE THERMAL HEAD AND CUTTER UNIT

HOW TO REMOVE THE DOCUMENT TRAY

HOW TO REMOVE THE BOTTOM FRAME

HOW TO REMOVE THE HANDSET CRADLE CABINET AND SPEAKER

6.10. HOW TO REMOVE THE ROLLERS

6.11. HOW TO REMOVE THE MOTOR BLOCK

6.12. INSTALLATION POSITION OF THE LEAD WIRES

6.13. INSTALLATION OF THERMAL HEAD

How to use: 1. press 2. press

USER RECOVERABLE ERRORS

PROGRAMMING AND LISTS

SERVICE FUNCTION TABLE

Setting the international line mode