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Is it possible to create classes that work with different data types?
Yes, it is! By using generics in Java, we can accomplish this with ease. Generics allow us to
define classes, methods, and interfaces that operate on objects of various types while
providing compile-time type safety.
In the given code examples, generic classes are utilized to handle different data types seamlessly.
The first code snippet showcases the use of generic classes to accept two different data
types in the constructor, enabling flexibility in handling various data types like integers
and strings.
class main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 3;
String b = "akash";
Generic g1 = new Generic(a, b); // 3 & akash
Generic g2 = new Generic(b, a); // akash & 3
class Generic <E, V>{
E datatype1 ;
V datatype2;
Generic (E datatype1, V datatype2){
this.datatype1 = datatype1;
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this.datatype2 = datatype2;
System.out.println(datatype1+" & "+datatype2);
Furthermore, the second code snippet demonstrates how generic methods can be employed to
process different data types dynamically. By defining a generic method, we can
manipulate parameters of diverse types efficiently.
class main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 3;
String b = "akash";
generic(a, b); // 3 , akash
generic(b, a); // akash , 3
static <E, V> void generic(E data1, V data2) {
System.out.println(data1+", "+data2);
}
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Lastly, the third code snippet highlights the use of the “extends” keyword to create a generic data
type that is restricted to a specific type, such as Integer. This approach ensures that only
data of the specified type can be processed, enhancing type safety in the code.
class main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 7;
generic(a);
static <E extends Integer> void generic(E data1) {
System.out.println(data1);
Overall, leveraging generics in Java offers a powerful way to write reusable and type-safe code
that can handle multiple data types effectively.
#Java #Programming #Generics #DataTypes #akashmatrix