Project Final
Project Final
Project Final
Training is the cornerstone of sound management, for it makes employees more effective and efficient. It is an integral part of the whole managerial program, with all its many activities which functions interrelated. Training employee make a better and economical use of material and equipments. Training is the process of developing skills to perform specific job. It also improves character, knowledge, aptitude, and attitude for effective performance of job. As a student of M.B.A I did my SUMMER TRAINING in the MAHLE Filter Systems India limited, engaged in the field of Automobiles and is located at Thenur village, Ammanampakkam post, chengalpet.
MANUFACTURING ACTIVITIES
Manufacturing is a vast activity that is an important unit engaged in the production concern. It is an key role play in the organization. There are number of manufacturing sector through the world but the processing varies one concern to another. Various production such as automobile manufacturing, textile manufacturing, indigenous product manufacturing, chemical,
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pharmaceuticals, raw materials etc. every manufacturing sector has different style of processing.
These style have their own formula and secret procedure to manufacture their product. Based on their technology it will take as a different sections and different departments. Most of the sector use safety measures during the work for both the employees and the machines. In traditional period employees involve in working without any machines. But recent trend is full of machines and machine alone involve in manufacturing. Maintaining the machines occur more cost due to long run period of machines. Some engineering process are also taken place in the manufacture sector.
Maintenance cost Production cost Raw material purchasing cost Employment cost Prevention cost
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Famous personalities;
Mr.Deep Chand Anand Mr Jagadeep Chand Anand Mr Deepak Chopra Mr KS Bhullar Ms Indira Varadharajan :Chairman :Chairman :Group CEO :Group VP Human Resource : Excutive Director SNS Foundation
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OBJECTIVES:
To improve the knowledge about Automobile.
To study about the opportunities provided to the employees to develop their skills.
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ANAND PROFILE
Anand is a leading manufacturer of automotive components and system in India, supplying to virtually every vehicle and engine manufacturer in the country. With the largest range of automotive components, the group has a sales turnover of USD 700 Million, targeting to achieve $ 1 Billion by 2012. In 1961 The group started its operations with the establishment of Gabriel India, The Group flagship company in Mumbai for the manufacture of shock Absorbers. Today spread in nine states across the country. It export which currently accounts for 14% of the sales, is targeted to reach 30% in next few years. The group firmly believes the business the business is 90% people and proudly asserts its key asset to its dedicated workforce of 8000 people. On the whole, the strength of the ANAND Companies lies in their strong brand image, wide spread distribution network, product range, excellent quality, extensive original equipment coverage, export markets, its cellular manufacturing and IT systems, Technology up gradation and international tie ups, additionally, the groups capability to set up the state-of the art and highly productive plants with in house expertise, gives it a competitive edge.
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BELIEFS:
Develop corporate competence to act Globally Aspire and Dare to Innovate
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Attain Leadership in Technology Achieve Excellence Through Entrepreneurship Bridge the Gap between precept & practice
ANAND WAY:
We drive Anand as a unified corporate entity. We aspire to be a world class organization We encourage organizational transparency We value integrity We nurture talent We support continuous education We build trust and empower people We practice open and honest communication We recognize and reward success We are an equal opportunity employer We accept social responsibility
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Group Name GABRIAL FEDERAL MOGUL SPICER (DANA) MAHLE BEHR HENKEL CYI-ChangYun India PERFECT CIRCLE VICTOR EMCOM TECNOLOGIES VALEO FRICTION HALDEX
Products
No of Plants Shock Absorbers, struts, front forks. 6 Engine Bearings, Bushes, Solid flanges, 2 Washers. Axles, Driveshafts, Driveline Components. 5 Air filter, oil filter, fuel filter, Air handling 4 system. Air conditioning system, cooling module 1 system, Radiator. Adhesives, sealants, Coatings 5 (Cars/LCVS) Brass Synchroniser rings,Single 1 cone,Multi cone. Piston Rings, Castings,Ductile castings,Static 4 Iron,Shims and Plates. Gaskets- Cylinder head,Manifold-Exhaust 1 and Intake,Valve cover, Oil pan,Heat shields. Exhaust systems, Catalystic converters, Side 2 Impact Beams, Reinforcement panel Assembly. Clutch facings 1 Manual Brake Adjusters, self setting, 2 Automatic Brake Adjusters, Air Brake Components. Brakes Systems, Stock Absorbers, Electronic 1 power steering. Air filters, filtration systems & HVAC for Gas 1 Turbine intake Services - Water & Waste water Technology 1 Custom built, Machinery, Presses, Fixtures, 1 Test Rigs, Automation Systems.
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Basic philosophy behind APS is Increase of Value Contribution & Customer Satisfaction, which means elimination of non value added activities and emphasis on Value Stream Way of thinking rather than the traditional functional way of thinking. APS is designed around the concept of 20 keys, which was first propagated by Iwao Kobayashi, one of Japans best known consultants in manufacturing. The concept focuses on achieving Synchronized Manufacturing Flow through, strong focus on enablers, at the work unit level. These 20 keys are divided into five areas namely People, Workplace, Quality, Machine Effectiveness and Synchronized Manufacturing. Each of these sections represents a step towards achieving manufacturing excellence.
Anand was the first business house in the 70's to start an industry in Parwanoo, which was then a 'notified backward area'. With the establishment of its facilities, the Group set the pace for industrial development of the township that also helped in providing employment to the local people. Developmental initiatives for the underprivileged: Education for Children Economic Empowerment thru Self-help Groups Maternal and Child Healthcare Facilities Life Skills Development for Adolescents and Youth
High Lights
Operating Engineers
The concept of employing Operating Engineers (OEs) at Anand, first emerged in 1992. In view of the changing and competitive business environment which demanded world-class quality products, the Group realised the need for a 'knowledge workforce'. On an experimental basis, Operating Engineers were first inducted at Gabriel India's Ambad plant. The results were encouraging and accordingly, a decision was taken to employ these youngsters to run machines in all plants. Today, the Group has 2800 Operating Engineers, out of which 27 % are women. They are Diploma holders in Engineering and those who show faster development move into the staff cadre and are positioned in different functions such as technical field support, marketing, material, Supply Chain, Quality, Engineering etc.
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Women Empowerment
Anand has set itself a target of 30% women employees. Currently the figure stands at 14% but some of the more recently established companies and facilities of the Group, have close to 30% women. To ensure that women staying away from their families do not face problems of accommodation, health and personal aid, Anand has provided hostel, transport and medical facilities, especially for Operating Engineers. If required, counseling is also made available through its caring welfare arm - SNS-Foundation - which provides the support system needed for women at all times.
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In addition, some managers with the potential to be future leaders at Anand, are also sent abroad for advanced business management studies.
Product Range ClimateControl& Engine Cooling Module Industrial Filters Synchroniser Rings Exhaust Engine Bearings Ride Control AirBrake Components
Brand Behr
Brand Mando
Camfil Farr Chang Yun FaureciaEmission Control Technologies FederalMogul Gabriel Haldex
Piston Rings Filtration Drivetrain Car Care Products Safety products Friction Materials Gaskets
Perfect Circle Purolator, MAHLE Spicer STP Takata India Valeo Victor
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POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST INCLUDE Investing in a supplier, dealer, customer, or competitor, Having close family members who work for suppliers, dealers, customers, or competitors; and Employment outside MAHLE India without leadership approval.
SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIPS MAHLE India selects suppliers impartially on the basis of price, quality, and service. Former employees (including retirees) who occupied positions at MAHLE India in which they could influence purchasing decisions should not be received as a supplier representative by their former employing group for two years following their retirement or separation.
CAREER PATH AT MAHLE Company provides career paths in two different dimensions: Firstly, hierarchically you can grow in terms of responsibility levels. This in simple terms means moving to the next level. There are no pre-set time frames for this growth and these decisions are dependent on your ability, willingness as well as the vacancy at the higher level. In addition, you can also grow in terms of capability (or competencies). This may mean that you are assigned to jobs that have a wider or different kind of skill set requirements.
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Major Products Air Cleaners Oil Filters Fuel Filters Industrial Filtrations Carbon Canisters Intake Manifold Duct Assembly Aero Space Applicables
Customers
Maruti Suzuki NISSAN Ford General Motors Tata Motors Mahendra & Mahendra Ducati Kirloskar Oil Engines HONDA
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Renault Kubota
Manufacturing Units
MAHLE Filters System (India) has Four manufacturing units in India which are TS Certified ,MAHLE Filters Systems also has an ultramodern Filter Paper Impregnation plant,in Khandsa the largest of its kind in India. MAHLE,Chennai Plant is newly established in June,2010 All existing 3 Plants are certified for: Quality Management System: TS 16949. Environment Management System: ISO14001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System OHSAS18001
Locations
Parwanoo,Himachala Pradesh Khandsa,Haryana Pune,MahaRastra Chennai,Tamilnadu
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In june 2010 the ground breaking ceremony for the new plant took place according to Hindu tradition. The building was completed until December 2010 and the installation of production equipment and basic facilities was fertilized by the end of January 2011. The factory is located at two hours drive from the harbor of the metropolis of Chennai, formerly known as madras in the first step of construction, the factory building has a ground surface of 3,300 square meters.
In the medium term it is planned to produce air filter systems, intake module and cylinder head covers with integrated oil mist separation in the new plant. MAHLE has already received large scale orders for these products groups and will supply automobile manufacturers in the Chennai
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area out of the plant. Currently MAHLE employees 80 staff in Chennai. This number is planned to be increased to approximately 150 in the medium term. The first intake modules and air filters will be dispatched from August 2011.
TSG HEAD
Executive
ToolingSr Engg
PPC Sr Engg
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CONTROL OF ACTIVITES:
a). Production Planning : The first decision under planning system is production planning. It includes preparation of short term production schedules, Plan for maintaining the records of raw materials and finished and semi finished stock, specifying now the production resources of the concern are to be employed over some future time in response to predicted demand for products and services.
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b).Production control : After planning, the next managerial production function is to control the production according to the production plan because production plans cannot be activated unless they are properly guided and controlled. For this purpose Production manager has to regulate work assignment, review work progress and check remove discrepancies if any in the actual and planned performance.
Documentation:
When entering into company, the employee has to plan, what they have to manufacture. Then they have to follow the 5S i.e, Cleaning, Lubricating, Inspecting, Tightening (CLIT). The team leader will conduct the Group Meeting. DAILY DOCUMENTS: 1. Start up check sheet; Before starting the production they have to check , whether all sensors are working or not. 2. Process parameters; Availability of all child parts for manufacturing i.e, other outer materials for the production process. 3. POKA YOKE Verification check sheet; This is also said to be sensory working, they are checking the product through machine for the verification of each and every sensor. 4. Rejection; There are two rejections they are, Supplier Rejection and Inprocess Rejection. It should be enter into tally sheet for reference. 5. 5S check sheet; Before starting the shift they inspect the whole line and marks are given according to inspection.
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6. Safety check sheet; Here it means the safety allots like, Red-Sevier Accident Green-No Accident Yellow-Minor Accident 7. Area Qualification Inspection; The quality people will come and inspect, then they give qualification according to the performance of line. 8. QRQC sheet (Quick Response Quick Control); There are two rejections, they are New Rejection and Repeated Rejection. They maintain the list of rejections whenever it may be occur. 9. First Piece Approval (100% Inspection sheet); Maintained by manually for the approval of the first piece by quality people.
DUST SIDE DUCT This is the part which is use for sucking atmospheric air and supplying to the AIR CLEANER. MAHLE producing two types of DUST SIDE DUCT. i.e XH5 & XH2.
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XH5 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 3-Cylinder Engine. XH2 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 4-Cylinder Engine.
AIR CLEANER This is the part which is use for filtering the dust particles from atmospheric air and supplying fresh air to Air Intake Manifold. MAHLE Producing two types of AIR CLEANERS. i.e XH 5, XH 2 XH5 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 3-Cylinder Engine. It is further classified two types L - Jetro,D- Jetro L- Jetro and D Jetro are used in NISSAN Micra 3- Cylider Engine. XH2 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 4-Cylinder Engine.
AIR INTAKE MANIFOLD (PLASTIC INTAKE MANIFOLD) This is the part which is collecting air from the air cleaner and distributing equal air to the engine. MAHLE producing two types of AIR INTAKE MANIFOLD. i.e XH5 & XH2. XH5 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 3-Cylinder Engine. It is further classified two types L - Jetro,D- Jetro XH2 is used assembly in NISSAN Micra 4-Cylinder Engine.
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TPM TARGETS:
Z E R O
5S
5S Concept is a systematic method/ tool adopted in work place to improve safety and to create a better work place environment.
HR Concepts:
Development of the surrounding community. Hiring across geographies, backgrounds and gender. Developing leadership within the team or organization. Employing women on the shop floor. Creation of the Operating engineer model.
HR INITIATIVES:
HR is the person who is responsible for all the employees activities. They have to motivate the employees towards the target goal. Through the motivation and job satisfaction employees may work hard. Here our HR Initiatives may carry all these things to the Human Resources (employees).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ensure wages paid to employees on time; Employee engagement activities; Employee Resource & Welfare Committee; Suggestion Scheme for all Employees; Awards & Rewards;
HR Department is having a huge tracking system for attendance and all other employee related documents. It is giving good support for wage payment on time.
2. Employee engagement activities;
Mahle having a mix of people with culture of family. To engage the employees other than work monthly they use to do some activities like
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sports organizing festival celebration, birthday celebration & safety & quality environment related quiz, slogan, poster competition. Other than this they use to celebrate high productivity & high sales with sweet distribution or any outing. And also organizing monthly CI meeting to update the employees about business & production all other organization updates.
3. Employee Resource & Welfare Committee;
By giving importance to employee they have several kinds of committee formation for all employee related welfare activities. They have womens committee for women welfare & issues, health related issues. They also running variour committee like.. Canteen Committee For food related issues Suggestion Committee for evaluating suggestion, and implementing Organising Committee For supporting event organising ERM Committee--- where employees can share their all concerns
4. Suggestion Scheme for all Employees;
This is the scheme where all employees can participate with their valuable ideas for solving the small issues problems, like production, productivity, quality, safety, etc. Through this scheme employees are self motivated,and developing their leadership qualities .
5.Awards & Rewards;
In every CI meeting they use to reward employees in different ways, that is;
1, Best cell award 2, Best suggestion award 3, Best operating engineering award 4, Best self implemented suggestion
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More than these they will recognize for employees engagement activities winners & participants.
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Head of HR and Department / Functional Heads. The HR has to make a preparation for training with in the organization. OPERATOR TRAINING MODELS;
1, Induction Training; Induction training will be provided to all the new operators using Anand U training aids. Induction training will start from the day of joining duty. Induction training will be given for 5 days. 2, On the job training; An on the job training will be given for about 15 days after induction training for all the new operators. HR will make a plan for on the job training and track till completion of the training. 3, Operator observation; New operators will be observed for 10 days after completing the on the job training. New operators will be evaluated using the new operator observation sheet. Acceptance criteria will be decided for each process. Based on the above, operators are qualified and allowed to continue on the job. The results of operator observation will be communicated to the operator, supervisor and HOD.
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4, New product Training; Training plan will be made for operatives before the introduction of any new product. A brief training module/training material will be prepared about the new product which will inciude: Customer Raw material Configuration Process Safety characteristics Comparison with similar product Important dimension SPC requirements Dos and Donts
Implementation of Welfare Schemes: The life of industrial workers is full of risk and hard. It is the duty of the management to see the safety of the employees and ensure
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security to his family. For this purpose the management introduced a welfare scheme for the employees. The task of implementation is entrusted to the personnel department. The mill has provided a number of welfare facilities to its employees. Some of them are Canteen, Rest rooms etc The other benefits given to its employees as follows; 1. Provident Fund 2. Gratuity 3. Medical benefits 4. House rent allowances 5. Bonus attendance & Productivity bonus
ACCIDENTS:
Accidents are unavoidable in every organization. There is no more single accidents so far, they are implemented safety working environment.
GRATUITY:
Gratuity is the amount paid to an employee on the termination of his services. The amount of gratuity is calculated on 15 days salary based on salary amount drawn for every completed year of services. The gratuity amount is calculated by the HR department ant paid at the time of retirement of his services.
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Education is a progressive discovery of Employee ignorance, In MAHLE they motivating Employees for higher education who are potential and Capable,they are having scheme for education employees who are completed 2 years service in company.
Principles of training
Following are some of the principles of training which universal applications are; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Training plan Organization objectives Equity and Fairness Appropriateness Upgrading information Top Management Support Centralization Motivation Application specific
1. Training plan
Training must be planned pre-designed and ably executed effective implementation depends, to a great extent on planning.
2. Organization objectives
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All employees must enjoy equal opportunity to drive benefit out of training and must have equal changes to under go such training.
4. Appropriateness
Training must be appropriate to suit the needs of organization as well as the individual.
5. Upgrading information
Training and development program must be continuously reviewed at periodic interval in order to make them update in twins of knowledge and skill.
6. Top Management Support
For economy of effort, uniformly and efficiency, centralization, training department is found more common and useful.
8. Motivation
Training and development must have motivational aspects like increment, promotion, pay, certificate etc.
9. Application specific
Training contacts must be balanced between theory and practice, it must be application specific.
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Need assessment:
NEED ASSESSMENT diagnoses present problems and future challenges to be met through training and development. Organizations spend vast sum of money on training and development. Before committing such huge resources, organizations that implement training programs without conducting needs assessment may be making errors. For example, a needs assessment exercise might reveal that less costly intervention could be used in lieu of training. Need assessment occurs in two level 1, Group and 2, Individual. An individual obviously needs training when his or her performance falls short of standards that are when there is performance deficiency caused by absence of skills or knowledge can be remedied by training. Faulty selection, poor job design, uninspiring supervision of some personal problem may also result in poor performance. Transfer, job redesign, improving quality of supervision, or discharge will solve the problem. Below figure assessment of individual training needs and remedial measures.
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Needs Assessment Methods: How are training needs assessed? Several methods are available for the purpose. As shown in the figure below some are useful organizationallevel needs assessment and other individual needs assessment.
Individual analysis
Organizational goals and objectives Personnel/skills inventories Organizational climate indices Efficiency indices Exit interviews MBO or work planning system Quality circles Customer survey/ satisfaction data Consideration of current and projected changes
Performance appraisal Working sampling Interviews Questionnaires Attitude survey Training progress Rating scales
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Benefits of need assessment; As was pointed needs assessment helps to diagnose the cause of performance deficiency in employees retires remedial actions. This being a generalized statement, there are certain specific benefits of needs assessment, they are as follows;
* Trainer may be informed abet the broader needs of the training group and their sponsoring organization. * The sponsoring organizations are able to reduce the perception gap between the participation and his boos about their needs expectation from the training programmes. * Trainers are able to pitch their course input closer to the specific needs of the participants.s
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SUGGESTION
1. The company should give more opportunity to women. 2. The company must give job rotation to all employees. 3. The company must recognize the employees who are at high level. 4. The working environment must be clean. Job security must be made to the employees. 5. The company should give awareness about promotion policy.
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CONCLUSION
The one month training program at MAHLE Filter systems India ltd, has contributed tremendously towards the enlargement of knowledge and experience. Mr.G.DanielJeberaj the ASST Manager-HR and Miss.K.Vijayalakshmi Executive-HR and all of the industry encouraged and guided me patiently through every stage of the training. Apart from practical work in the personnel and secretarial department of the company, we were also given a chance to visit and work in the Production and Processing of the industry. On the whole, the training program was an excellent success and helped to enrich experience in practical office work.
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DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION
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PROCESS FLOW CHART AIR INTAKE MANIFOLD Raw Material Injection Moulding Upper Lower
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Vibration Welding Vaccum Cleaning Hot Nut Insertion T-Collar Insertion Collar Insertion Gasket Assembly Leak Testing Station PSV Assembly Final Checking Station
VISUAL INSPECTION PRE DISPATCH INSPECTION FINISHED GOODS STORAGE
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Visual Inspection
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