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    Usmp Practica 12 - Histologia 2013 - Aparato Urinario

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    Cristian Anthony Goicochea Carhuatocto
    This document summarizes three slides from a practical exam on the urinary apparatus. Slide 1 focuses on the kidney and identifies structures like the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, and renal medulla. Slide 2 examines the ureter, identifying its transitional epithelial lining, muscular layers, and adventitia. Slide 3 analyzes the urinary bladder, noting its mucosa with transitional epithelium, three muscular layers including the internal sphincter, and adventitia.

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    Usmp Practica 12 - Histologia 2013 - Aparato Urinario

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    Cristian Anthony Goicochea Carhuatocto
    175 views48 pages
    This document summarizes three slides from a practical exam on the urinary apparatus. Slide 1 focuses on the kidney and identifies structures like the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, and renal medulla. Slide 2 examines the ureter, identifying its transitional epithelial lining, muscular layers, and adventitia. Slide 3 analyzes the urinary bladder, noting its mucosa with transitional epithelium, three muscular layers including the internal sphincter, and adventitia.

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    Usmp Practica 12 - Histologia 2013- Aparato Urinario

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    This document summarizes three slides from a practical exam on the urinary apparatus. Slide 1 focuses on the kidney and identifies structures like the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, and renal medulla. Slide 2 examines the ureter, identifying its transitional epithelial lining, muscular layers, and adventitia. Slide 3 analyzes the urinary bladder, noting its mucosa with transitional epithelium, three muscular layers including the internal sphincter, and adventitia.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    175 views48 pages

    Usmp Practica 12 - Histologia 2013 - Aparato Urinario

    Uploaded by

    Cristian Anthony Goicochea Carhuatocto
    This document summarizes three slides from a practical exam on the urinary apparatus. Slide 1 focuses on the kidney and identifies structures like the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, and renal medulla. Slide 2 examines the ureter, identifying its transitional epithelial lining, muscular layers, and adventitia. Slide 3 analyzes the urinary bladder, noting its mucosa with transitional epithelium, three muscular layers including the internal sphincter, and adventitia.

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    PRACTICA N 11

    APARATO URINARIO. Objetivos: 1. Rin. 2. Urter. 3. Vejiga Urinaria.

    Lmina N 1
    Muestra: Rin. Coloracin: H. E. Objetivo: Reconocer el rgano. Observe en la zona cortical al Corpsculo renal, a los Tubos Proximales. El puntero seala la Mcula Densa.

    Zona Cortical

    Zona Medular

    Lmina N 1
    Muestra: Rin. Reconocer en la corteza el TCP, el TCD, el AGH. En la Mdula observe el Tubo Colector, el ADH.

    MEDULA RENAL

    1.-Corpusculos renales.

    Corteza

    2.-Laberinto cortical (tbulos contorneados)

    3.-Rayo medular
    (continuaciones corticales del material que se localiza en las pirmides renales)(tiene en el centro un tbulo colector)

    Rayos medulares
    El rayo medular esta compuesto por tubulos proximales y distales que van y vienen de la medula y los tubulos colectores.

    Rayo medular

    200-250 um

    Corpusculo renal=Glomerulo+Capsula de bowman

    CORPUSCULO RENAL (DE MALPIGHI)

    Polo vascular

    Polo urinario

    PODOCITO

    70-90 nm

    Fenestraciones estan cubiertas por un diafragma

    Glomerulus Three cell types make up the glomerulus: endothelial (red), mesangial (blue) and the visceral ipithelial cellor podocyte (yellow). Squamous epithelial cells of the Bowman capsule are easily seen(green). The macula densa (black) is part of the distal tubule. A collecting duct is in the upper left.

    CELULA ENDOTELIAL

    CELULA ENDOTELIAL PODOCITO

    CELULA MESANGIAL

    GLOMERULO (PAS)

    MEDULA RENAL

    ts = thin segment, loop of Henle dt = distal tubule (ascending thick segment, loop of Henle) cd = collecting duct

    Renal medulla Note that epithelial cells lining collecting ducts have more distinct cell boundaries and clearer cytoplasm than epithelial cells lining thick segments of loops of Henle.

    Tubulos distales

    Tubulos Proximales
    Renal Cortex, convoluted tubules Cells comprising proximal tubules stain more intensely eosinophilic than those comprising distal tubules, and have nuclei spaced somewhat farther apart. The lumens of distal tubules commonly appear more open and clear than those of proximal tubules.

    Macula densa The macula densa (black) monitors the distal tubular fluid chloride concentration so that the juxtaglomerular appartatus can control the filtration rate (via tubuloglomerular feedback).

    Macula densa

    En esta imgen vemos las clulas de los tbulos colectores.

    Renal medulla The larger tubules in this image are collecting ducts. The smaller tubules are ascending thick segments of loops of Henle. Descending thin segments are also present but not as conspicuous.

    ts = thin segment, loop of Henle dt = distal tubule (ascending thick segment, loop of Henle) cd = collecting duct

    Lmina N 2
    Muestra: Ureter. Coloracin: H. E. Objetivo: Reconocer el rgano, por su luz estrellada, sus capas: mucosa (epitelio polimorfo), muscular (LICE) y adventicia.

    Epitelio transicional

    MUCOSA
    Lmina propia

    URETER

    MUSCULAR

    Musculo liso 2/3 proximales:CELI 1/3 distal :LE-CM-LI Ayudan al descenso de la orina

    ADVENTICIA

    Tejido conjuntivo fibroso que se funde con la capsula renal y con el tejido conjuntivo de la vejiga.

    El ureter es un tubo muscular con cubierta de epitelio transicional o urotelio La capa muscular es circular externa y longitudinal (CELI) que es opuesta al TGI

    MUCOSA

    Epitelio transicional

    Lamina propia

    MUSCULAR

    ADVENTICIA

    URETER

    MUSCULAR

    MUCOSA

    ADVENTICIA

    Lmina N 3
    Muestra: Vejiga Urinaria. Coloracin: H. E. Objetivo: Reconocer el rgano por sus capas: mucosa (epitelio polimorfo), muscular (tres capas) y adventicia o serosa.

    MUCOSA
    Musculo liso LE-CM-LI La circular media forma el Esfnter Interno Muscular que rodea el orificio interno de la uretra
    Tejido conjuntivo denso irregular colagenoso con fibras elsticas.

    VEJIGA

    MUSCULAR

    ADVENTICIA

    En algunas areas esta cubierto por peritoneo y en otras por grasa.

    VEJIGA

    vejiga

    MUSCULAR

    ADVENTICIA

    Vejiga relajada

    Vejiga relajada

    Vejiga relajada

    Vejiga relajada

    Vejiga distendida

    Vejiga distendida

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