Human Sexual Response

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The key takeaways are the characteristics of sexual health including reproductive development and puberty, the roles of hormones, and secondary sexual characteristics.

The 4 stages of human sexual response are excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution.

Some secondary sexual characteristics include breast development, growth of pubic/axillary hair, menstruation in females and growth of testes/facial hair in males.

CHARACTERISTIC OF SEXUAL

HEALTH

By:Maurice Angelyn D.Salubon


BSN 4D1-3
CHARACTERISTIC OF SEXUAL HEALTH
 Reproductive Development

 Full function is initiated at puberty when the


hypothalamus synthesyzes and realease gonadotropic
releasing factor w/c in turn triggers Anterior Pituitary
gland to form abd begin release FSH and LH

 Initiate production of androgen and estrogen w/c in


turn initiate visible signs of maturity or secondary
sexual characteristics.
 Gonad-is a body that produce sex cells
Male-testes
Female-ovary
 Puberty is a stage of life at w/c secondary sex
chages begin
Girls 10-13 yrs old
Boys 12- 14 yrs old

Lack of fat can delay/halt


menstruation(athletes,Dancers)
THE ROLE OF ANDROGEN
 Hormones responsible for muscular
development,physical growth & ↑ in
sebaceous gland secretion
 Development of Pubic hair & axillary hair

 Influence the development of female


secondary sex characteristics
 Thelarche-beginning of breast development

 Menarche-1st menstrual period


SECONDARY SEX CHARACTERISTICS
Female Male

 Growth spurt  Increase in weight


 ↑in trasverse  Growth in testes

diameter of pelvis  Growth in


 Breast development face,axilla,pubic hair
 Growth of pubic hair  Voice changes

 Onset of  Penile growth

menstruation  ↑ in heigth
 Growth of axilla hair  Spermatogenesis
 Vaginal secretions
COMPONENTS OF SEXUALITY

Sexuality-multi dimensional phenomenon that


includes feelings,attitudes and action
Development of Gender Identity
Biologic gender- term use to denote
chromosomal sexual development
Male -XY
Female-XX
Sexual identity- inner sense of person has of
being male or female
Gender role-a behavior a person conveys about
being male or female
HUMAN SEXUAL RESPONSE

Sexuality has always been part of human


life,but it is only in the past few decades that
it has been studied scientifically by experts in
the field of sex reasearch.One common
finding of researchers has been that feelings
and attitudes about sex vary widely;the
sexual experience is unique to each
individual, but sexual physiology shows that
is how the body responds to sexual arousal
has common features.
4 STAGES

 Stage 1 Excitement Stage 3 Orgasm(Climax)


occurs w/physical and Occurs when stimulation
phychological proceeds through the
stimulation that cause plateau stage to a point
parasympathetic nerve w/c the body suddenly
stimulation discharges accumulated
sexual tension
both sexes ↑CR ↑RR ↑BP
 Stage 2 Plateau Stage 4 Resolution
Period w/c the external
stage reached before
and internal genital
orgasm
organ return to an
unaroused
state.generally takes
30min for both sexes.
COMPARISON OF MALE &
FEMALE DURING SEXUAL
RESPONSE CYCLE
Female Male

 Clitoris↑ in size
 Erection occurs
 Mucoid appear on vaginal
 Scrotal thickening
wall  Elevation of testes
 Nipples become erect  Vasoconstriction leads to
 Clitoris is drawn forward & full distention of penis
retracts under clitoral  HR 100- 75
precpuce  RR 40 BPM
 Nipple engorgement  3-7 propulsive ejaculatory
 8-15 contractions contraction of the genital
 Uterus,anal ,involves
sphinchter,rectum,urethral penis,epididymis,vas
spinchter deference and rectum
TYPES OF SEXUAL ORIENTATION
1.Heterosexuality-one who finds sexual fulfillment w/a member
of opposite gender
2.Homosexuality-a person who finds sexual fulfillment w/ a
member of his or her own sex.
3.Bisexuality-people who achieve sexual satisfaction from both
heterosexual & homosexual
4.Transexuality -example is sex change operation .
TYPES OF SEXUAL EXPRESSION

 1.Celibacy-abstinence from sexual activity


 2.Masturbation-self stimulation for erotic pleasure

 3.Erotic stimulation -use of visual materials such as


magazine or photographs for sexual arousal
 4.Fetishism-sexual arousal by use of certain objects or
stimulations.
 5.Transvestism-individual who dresses to take on the
role of opposite sex.
 6.Voyeurism-Sexual arousal by looking at others body
 7.Sadomasochism-involves inflicting
pain(sadism)or receiving pain(masochism)to
achieve sexual satisfaction.
 8.Exhibitionism-reavealing one’s genitals in
public.
 9.Phidophiles-interested in sexual encounters
with children
DISORDER OF SEXUAL FUNCTIONING

PRIMARY SEX DYSFUNCTION(LIFE LONG


CONDITION)
 1.Erectile Dysfunction -inability to produce an
erection enough for vaginal penetration formerly
called as impotence.drug of choice is
Sildenafil(Viagra)
 2.Premature Ejaculation -ejaculation before penile
contact.
 3.Failure to achieve orgasm -can be due to poor
sexual technique or concentration.
 4.Vaginismus -involuntary contraction of the
muscles at the outlet of vagina when coitus is
attempted,prohibits penile penetration usually
occurs w/ raped trauma victims
 5.Dyspareunia-pain during coitus
 6.Inhibiting Sexual Desire -lack of desire for
sexual relations.
SECONDARY SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION

 Chronic disease,such as peptic ulcer,or


chronic pulmonary disease that cause
frequent pain or discomfort may interfere
with a man or woman’s overall well being.
 Obese men and women may have difficulty
achieving deep penetration because of bulk
in their abdomen
THANK YOU

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