Environment

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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Economic ,Technological and Social


aspects of Environmental Management
UMESH .K.R
S3 MBA
ENVIRONMENT
The term environment derived from
French word Environ means
surrounding and ment means
actioning
The Term Environment refers to our
surrounding and variety of issuses
related with the human activity and its
impact on nature.
It is the sum total of water,air and land
and the inter relationship that exist
among them and with human
beings,other living organisms
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT
Environment Management covers such general
areas as environment and enterprise
objectives,scope and structure of the
environment,interaction of nature,society and the
enterprise,environmental impact
assessment,environment management standards
etc.
VARIOUS ASPECTS OF
ENVIRONMENT
MANAGEMENT

ECONOMIC ASPECTS
ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT
It includes the losses caused by the health of the environment
in the economic terms.It includes:
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
POLLUTION QUOTAS
TAX AND TARIFFS ON POLLUTION
PROPERTY RIGHTS
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
Industries, agriculture, mining, developmental projects etc. are
the pillars of the modern development and these, either directly
or indirectly cause most of the problems in the environment.To
avoid this some regulations are made though fines and tax.
POLLUTION QUOTAS

Pollution can be reduced by fixing pollution quotas in the
form of tradable emission permits. The polluter company tries
to reduce pollution load on its own if it has to pay more than
the actual expenses for pollution reduction.

TAX AND TARIFFS
A pollution tax that helps in the reduction of pollution to the
socially optimal level would be set at such a level that
pollution occurs only if the benefit to society exceeds the
cost. Some people suggest shifting the tax on sales tax and
income tax to the tax on pollution. It is popularly known as
the Green Tax Shift.

PROPERTY RIGHTS
The property rights may be assigned to them who suffer from
pollution. According to this if people living near a factory had
a right to clean air and water, then the factory could pay to
the affected people. On contrary, if the factory had the right to
pollute, though it can never be accepted), the people could
pay the factory for reducing pollution.
ECONOMIC POLICIES
In this aspects resources are treated as natural capital and
are accounted and assessed in the economic context.this
type of accounting is called green accounting.

It also include the policies that should encourage business
organisations to take care of the environment along with its
own functions.
PROMOTION OF TRADITIONAL
VALUES & OCCUPATIONS
The government will provides all the facilities to the
organisation who promotes our traditional ecofriendly
activites in production areas and agricultural areas with the
aim to protect the environment.



TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS
TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT
Relate to the development and adoption of environment
friendly technologies
Use of proper and modern machines to get maximum
production
Eco marks are given t the products that are environmentally
safe
The products of the industry should met the standards
prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards(BIS)

It also includes
Products should display the composition(rawmaterial) on the
label pasted on the container of the products along with the
dates of manufacturing and expiry.
Should use recycling packing materials.
It also helps to increase in the accountability for
environmental impact
Consumer Awareness
SOCIAL ASPECTS
Social Aspects of Environmental Management incorporate:
Community Health, Traditional Values, Traditional Culture,
Nutrition and Human Rights including Women and Child Welfare
in relation to environment.
The programmes of modern development have not been
supporting equally to all the sections of society.
The Green Revolution benefited big farmers only as the
poor could not afford machines and agro-chemicals.
As the result of development many of the tribel groups lost
their home.
Destruction of forests,mountains etc will lead to climatic
changes etc
SOCIAL ASPECTS INCLUDES
The whole world in which we lives are not only belong to us but
also for the future generations. we cannot raise the carrying
capacity of the earth systems, we have our moral duty to
conserve all the resources and biodiversity with all its means,
traditions, cultures and religious practices. As our nature has
given as all the resources for sustain life ,we have to use them
wisely.


THANK YOU.

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