An Introduction To The Basics of SAP's R/3 Client / Server Integrated Business Solution
An Introduction To The Basics of SAP's R/3 Client / Server Integrated Business Solution
An Introduction To The Basics of SAP's R/3 Client / Server Integrated Business Solution
SAP
Systems, Applications, and Products in Data
Processing (SAP)
Name of the company
SAP AG
SAP America
SAP AG
Founded in Germany (1972)
Worlds fourth largest software provider
Worlds largest provider of Integrated
Business Solutions software
Company stock trades on the Frankfurt and
New York exchanges
SAP R/3
World-wide usage
Designed to satisfy the information needs
for business sizes (small local to large all
international)
Multi-lingual
Multi-currency
SAP R/3
Enables a company to link its business
processes
Ties together disparate business functions
(integrated business solution)
Helps the organization run smoothly
Real-time environment
Scalable and flexible
SAP
Peoplesoft, J.D. Edwards
Oracle
Microsoft Great Plains, Axapta, Solomon
IBM
BAAN
Architecture
Central relational database (e.g., Oracle,
Informix, Microsoft SQL and many others)
Client/Server three-tiered
ERP Component Oriented towards common
identifiable business modules (FI, MM, SD,
CO, PP, HR)
Add-ons:
Customer Relationship Mgmt (CRM)
Supply Chain Mgmt (SCM)
Product Lifecycle Mgmt (PLM)
Relational Database
Tables: Defines and links thousands of
tables of information (25,000+)
Advantages
Consistent and accurate data
Common definitions for terms
Shared, but restricted usage (e.g., profiles)
Eliminates data redundancy
Client/Server Environment
Client
Software/hardware combination that can make a
request for services from a central repository of
resources
Server
Software/hardware combination that can provide
services to a group of clients in a controlled
environment
Browser Client
Network
Internet
Transaction
Server
Presentation
Application
Application
Servers
Database
Database
Web
Server
SD
FI
Sales and
Distribution
Financial
Accounting
MM
Materials Mgmt.
PP
Production
SM Planning
Service
Mgmt.
CO
Controlling
R/3
AM
Fixed Assets
Mgmt. EC
Enterprise
Client / Server
Controlling
QM
Integrated Business
PS
Quality
Project
Mgmt.
Solution
System
PM
WF
Plant Maintenance
Workflow
HR
IS
Human
Resources
Industry
Solutions
Business Modules
Collections of logically related
transactions within identifiable business
functions
MM (Buy)
PP (Make)
SD (Sell)
FI and CO (Track)
HR
Configuration
The process of tailoring SAP software
by selecting specific functionality
from a list of those supported by the
software, very much like setting
defaults (e.g., Word, Access)
DOES NOT involve changes to the
underlying software code