VSP Tech 01 - 065966
VSP Tech 01 - 065966
VSP Tech 01 - 065966
Storage Platform
Technical Overview
September 2010
AGENDA
Data center transformation
Whats new, whats different
3D scaling architecture
Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform physical description
Feature drilldown
Summary
Transition to Virtual
Environment
Reduce capital and
operational expenditures
Increase flexibility to be more
responsive to the business
Improve service levels
Virtualized
Automated
Cloud-ready
Sustainable
Industrys
Highest
Performance
3D
Most External
Virtualized
Capacity
Only 3D scaling
40% Higher
Density
15x Larger
Volume Size
Twice the
Connectivity
Automated
Dynamic
Tiering
New
September
2010
48% Less
Power
4
VMware VAAI
Integration
Commodity
Common application data and control path
+
Off the shelf components and processors
+
Mirrored global distributed memory; Fixed
bandwidth
+
Switching interconnects with messaging
latency (microseconds)
+
Midrange packaging; Dual controller
increments with fixed cache, host and disk
I/O ports
+
Partial array virtualization features
compatibility; Full volume tiering
Application with linear growth of
capacity and performance
Evolution of an Architecture
TagmaStore
Hitachi Universal Storage
Universal
LightningStorage
9900V Platform
Platform 9900
V/VM 2007 - 2011
2004
2002--2007
2005
2000
2003
Continuous enhancement in bandwidth, connectivity and scalability
Efficient global cache management
New 3D scaling architecture
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3D Scaling Architecture
5th generation network
crossbar switch
New control memory
architecture
2.4x OLTP performance
Greater connectivity and
choice
79% increase in
bandwidth
Scale up, scale out, scale
deep growth path
2x single image global
cache
Backward compatible
Basic Operating System V
(BOS V) operating system
l
tua
r
i
V
rag
o
t
S
Ba
ck
En
d
tor
c
ir e
D
e
Dir
e
cto
r
Fro
nt
E
nd
Dir
ec
tor
ter
p
da
A
e
ch
a
C
Distributed
8x
Control
Control
memory
Control
memory
4 memory
GB Control
memory
VSP
Centralized
28 GB Control
memory
USP V
10
3D Scaling: Scale Up
Increase performance,
capacity and connectivity
tightly coupled through a
global cache to meet
increasing server demands.
Solution Capabilities
Host servers can access all the resources that are
dynamically added to the base configuration.
All the resources can act as one system for
maximum performance and capacity.
Managed as one common pool of resources for
more efficient utilization of resources
Dynamically scale for performance, capacity,
connectivity without disruption
Business Value
Industrys highest OLTP performance for open and
mainframe environments.
Grow from a small data center footprint 19 rack
Front to rear airflow for most efficient floor planning
Highest density storage using 2.5 drives
Host transparent migration from/to multivendor
storage at 80 percent less effort and cost
3D
11
Increase aggregate
performance, capacity,
throughput, and connectivity
by dynamic allocation of
storage resources to satisfy
multiple distributed host
server requirements.
Business Value
Tailor for increasing workloads without
compromise
Consolidate resources for virtual server
environments
3D
12
Solution Capabilities
External storage joins the storage pool with all
the functionality of the storage system
Offloads less demanding data to lower cost
external storage
Simplifies management of external storage with
common management, data protection, and
search
Allows use of existing or legacy assets over
200 storage systems and up to 255PB
Business Value
Increase value and useful life of existing assets
Reduce OPEX costs through a common
management framework
3D
13
Controller 0
HDD (2.5)
1 control
chassis
0 - 1,024
2 control
chassis
0 - 2,048
HDD (3.5)
0 - 640
0 - 1,280
Ports
16 - 96*
16 - 192*
Cache
Up to 512GB**
Up to 1,024GB**
Rack-12
2,006mm
Rack-11
Rack-10
Rack-00
3,610mm
Rack-01
Rack-02
14
1,100mm
13U
13U
Control Chassis
14U
14U
1,100mm
610mm
15
Front
Rear
Hot
Aisle
Cold
Aisle
Hot
Aisle
Raised Floor
16
Front view
ge
Stora
l
a
u
t
Vir
t or
Direc
Data Cache
Adapter x 8
e
Cach
Data
17
er
Adapt
18
19
Back view
Ba
r
irecto
D
d
n
ck E
Fro
dD
nt E n
r
irecto
Grid Switch X 4
h
Switc
Grid
20
Back End
Director X 2
Front End
Director X 4
Dual core, special purpose I/O processors built into a unique data accelerator ASIC
Designed to accelerate I/O and operational performance
Offload latency sensitive processing tasks directly onto the BEDs and FEDs
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Low
work
load
5%
40%
5%
5%
30%
30%
5%
20%
Total : 140%
Host I/O : 120%
VSP
VSD
Copy processing
Perform copy
processing (Async
processing) in a
dedicated core
40%
40%
40%
15%
75%
50%
85%
100%
80%
100%
100%
50%
Total : 400%
Host I/O : 350%
Front end director
22
Total : 140%
Host I/O : 120%
20%
5%
100%
20%
VSD
20%
Heavy
work
load
Total : 400%
Host I/O : 350%
Mixed core
5%
40%
5%
5%
30%
30%
Target MP
5%
20%
Initiator MP
VSP
Average
response: Small
Note that when
large copy
processing
takes place
during host I/O
processing, I/O
with large
response is
mixed.
VSD
40%
40%
40%
20%
Average response:
Small
Response is stable
because host I/O
processing and copy
processing are not
mixed.
Heavy
work
load
50%
60%
55%
65%
20%
20%
Mixed core
Average response:
Medium
I/O response of
mixed cores
becomes large, but
no impact of mixed
cores because all
MPshave heavy load
FED
BED
BED
FED
Data
Data Accelerator
Accelerator
PP
processing
FED
FED
24Because
BED
FED
HOST IO
processing
HOST IO
processing
BED
BED
FED
BED
BED
VSD pair
Microcode
Microcode
exchange
exchange
HOST IO
processing
PP PP
processing
processing
HOST IO
processing
FED
FED
Data
Data Accelerator
Accelerator
VSD pair
Data
Data Accelerator
Accelerator
VSD pair
BED
Data
Data Accelerator
Accelerator
VSD pair
HOST IO
processing
FED
BED
BED
Data
Data Accelerator
Accelerator
Microcode
Microcode
exchange
exchange
HOST IO
processing
HOST IO
processing
PP PP
processing
processing
HOST IO
processing
PP PP
processing
processing
Microcode
Microcode
exchange
exchange
HOST IO
processing
Microcode
Microcode
exchange
exchange
PP PP
processing
processing
VSD pair
HOST IO
processing
HOST IO
processing
virtual storage director (VSD) is independent of FED and BED port, no impact on QoS during microcode exchange
25
Expander
Enclosures
15 Disks
4 SAS
Links
4 SAS
Links
SAS
HDD
Slot 0
SAS
HDD
Slot 1
SAS
HDD
Slot 2
SAS
HDD
Slot 3
SAS
HDD
Slot 4
4 SAS
Links
26
SAS
HDD
Slot 14
4 SAS
Links
Expander
Controller 0
SAS
HDD
Slot 13
3.5 in drives x 40 x 2
or
2.5 in drives x 64 x 2
Principal Characteristics
VSP minimum
VSP
maximum
USP V
VSP vs.
USP V
Number of Drives
1280/ 2048
1152
+77%
Virtual Capacity
255PB
247PB
+3%
FED Ports(8G)
FC, FICON, FCoE(1)
16 (FC)
+70% (FC8)
BED Links(6G)
Cache Size
32 GB
1TB (1)
512GB
2x
Cache Protection
Flash (+ battery)
Flash (+ battery)
Batteries
Not Available
Chassis Internal
Bandwidth (Data and
Control GB/s)
Power Consumption
(Fully Configured)
128/64
68/39
+79%
30 KW (one phase)
33.2 KW (three
phase)
-48% (W/TB
600GB HDD)
28
(1) At v02 (2) All channel configuration (3) Orderable in clustered pair
+50%
2.4x
3x
Preliminary results
29
Reads
Writes
2.7x
1.9x
3x
Preliminary results
30
4.6x
3D Management
Manage Up, Manage Out and
Manage Deep
32
3D Management: Manage Up
Unified management scales for the largest infrastructure and application
deployments
Storage Tiers
Data Heat
Index
High
Activit
y Set
Solution Capabilities
Normal
Workin
g Set
Business Value
Quiet
Data
Set
33
Business Value
Properly monitor and plan resource needs for
virtual server farms
Consolidate multivendor storage management
Integrated, open solution with orchestrated
management lowers complexity and costs
34
Solution Capabilities
Consistent implementation of
management operations to
reduce human errors
Persistent logical grouping for
efficient management practices
Service level management
incorporating both capacity and
performance
Common GUI, usability, data
repositories and task workflows
Business Value
35
Sequential
Refresh
Parallel
Refresh
36
500
fa
s
e
tim
1000
er
t
s
1500
2000 (Sec)
37
HDP Volume
(Virtual LUN)
HDP Pool
LDEVs
100
80
60
40
20
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
Transactions (IOPS)
Single LDEV
38
Windows LVM
5,000
HDP Pool
6,000
7,000
Tier 0
Tier 1
Tier 2
Promotion or demotion
Consolidation or migration
SLO, performance or cost change
Infrastructu
re/
block level
Object/fi
le
level
POOL A
EFD/SSD
TIER 0
Last Referenced
TIER
SAS1
40
Last Referenced
TIER
SATA2
Flash Disks
Flash
41
HDD
42
Availability
Performance
and Capacity
Reporting
Advanced
Configuration
and Management
Base Software
43
Block
Block Zeroing/Write
Zeroing/Write Same
Same
10x
10x less
less I/O
I/O for
for common
common tasks
tasks
Eliminate
Eliminate redundant
redundant write
write commands
commands
Tell
Tell the
the array
array to
to repeat
repeat via
via SCSI
SCSI
commands
commands
Provisioning
Provisioning
10x
10x faster
faster VM
VM deployment,
deployment, clone,
clone,
snapshot
snapshot and
and storage
storage vMotion
vMotion
Leverage
Leverage array
array ability
ability to
to mass
mass copy,
copy,
snapshot
and
move
blocks
via
snapshot and move blocks via SCSI
SCSI
commands
commands
Note:
Note: This
This is
is not
not for
for HDP
HDP storage
storage reclamation
reclamation
using
the
UNMAP
command
using the UNMAP command
Hardware
Hardware Locking
Locking Offload
Offload
10x
10x more
more VMs
VMs per
per data
data store
store
44
Stop
Stop locking
locking LUNs
LUNs and
and start
start only
only locking
locking
blocks
blocks
Hitachi
Hitachi Dynamic
Dynamic Provisioning
Provisioning
(HDP)
(HDP)
Provide
Provide on
on demand
demand storage
storage in
in the
the
data
data store
store pool
pool
HDP
HDP storage
storage pools
pools
Solution
Mapping for VMs, datastores,
storage resources, etc.
VM resources are displayed in the
navigation tree of main console
Storage
Resources
Datastore
ESX Server
45
VM
LDEV
Integration
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
OS
Recovery Site
TC / HUR
APP
APP
APP
OS
OS
OS
OS
ESX
ESX
Servers
Servers
Replication
Replication
SI
Benefits:
Minimal additional hardware
Disaster recoveryindependent of
application and operating system
Existing disaster recovery applies
to VMware
46
APP
47
48
Owner
path
Owner
path
Non-owner
path
Owner path
Owner path
Virtualized Storage
More
Different types of
data require different
levels of protection
Importance of Data
Storage Security
More
Am
Virtualization
of ou
Da nt
ta
Immediate
Less
Delayed
49
Less
Recovery Time
Risk assessment
required to evaluate
business criticality
and cost to recover
Apply data security
technology for data
integrity and
compliance
Hitachi Data Systems is the first and only vendor to provide these
controller based offerings, designed to optimize your storage investment
Lower RPO
Lower bandwidth cost
l
ersa r
v
i
n
U
icato
Repl
50
High
Availability
Manager
Virtual
Storage
Platform
Virtualization that
leverages common engine
for internal and external
replication on open and
mainframe systems
Configuration 1x1x1x1
Support intermix of Universal Storage Platform V/VM
and Virtual Storage Platform
No delta resync support
No extended consistency group (EXCTG) support
Solution support
51
In-region
Recovery Data
Center
JNL
Primary Data Volumes
(Synchronous)
Hitachi Virtual
Storage Platform
Hitachi Virtual
Storage Platform
JNL
JNL
52
53
54
RAID Group 2
RAID Group 3
55
Active Directory
RADIUS
Storage
Administrator
Storage
Storage
Administrator
Administrator
Storage
Administrators
Security
Security
Administrator
Administrator
Security
Administrators
Storage
Maintenance
57
Storage Admin
Hitachi Virtual
Storage Platform
Maintenance
Maintenance
Storage
Administrators
Security
Administrators
Storage
Maintenance
Resource Groups
Next generation version of
Virtual Partition Manager
Allows greater
Resource Group 2
Port
Port
Resource Group 3
Port
Port
Port
Resource Group 4
administration granularity
Flexible partitioning
Multitenancy
Host Group
Host Group
Host Group
Host Group
LDEV
LDEV
LDEV
LDEV
Cloud
Resource Group 1
58
Parity Group
Parity Group
Storage Admin A
Storage Admin B
Reliable
leading innovations
Includes advanced data protection and
high availability capabilities
A proven services organization and
network of partners reduce migration risk
Dynamic
Open
59
60