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    Precast Concrete

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    Shokhieb Showbad Carrieb
    Precast concrete is concrete that is cast and cured in a controlled environment away from the construction site and is then delivered to the site to be installed. It is created using molds to standardized sizes and shapes. Common examples include U-ditches, box culverts, kerbstones, fence panels, and pipes. The precast process involves mold making, reinforcing, concreting, compacting, curing, handling, and transport. Advantages are better quality control, faster construction, and cost savings, while limitations include small production runs and transport distances. Connection details between precast elements must be designed to transfer loads and provide structural integrity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Precast Concrete

    Uploaded by

    Shokhieb Showbad Carrieb
    106 views13 pages
    Precast concrete is concrete that is cast and cured in a controlled environment away from the construction site and is then delivered to the site to be installed. It is created using molds to standardized sizes and shapes. Common examples include U-ditches, box culverts, kerbstones, fence panels, and pipes. The precast process involves mold making, reinforcing, concreting, compacting, curing, handling, and transport. Advantages are better quality control, faster construction, and cost savings, while limitations include small production runs and transport distances. Connection details between precast elements must be designed to transfer loads and provide structural integrity.

    Original Description:

    precast concrete tugas b. inggris

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    Precast concrete is concrete that is cast and cured in a controlled environment away from the construction site and is then delivered to the site to be installed. It is created using molds to standardized sizes and shapes. Common examples include U-ditches, box culverts, kerbstones, fence panels, and pipes. The precast process involves mold making, reinforcing, concreting, compacting, curing, handling, and transport. Advantages are better quality control, faster construction, and cost savings, while limitations include small production runs and transport distances. Connection details between precast elements must be designed to transfer loads and provide structural integrity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    106 views13 pages

    Precast Concrete

    Uploaded by

    Shokhieb Showbad Carrieb
    Precast concrete is concrete that is cast and cured in a controlled environment away from the construction site and is then delivered to the site to be installed. It is created using molds to standardized sizes and shapes. Common examples include U-ditches, box culverts, kerbstones, fence panels, and pipes. The precast process involves mold making, reinforcing, concreting, compacting, curing, handling, and transport. Advantages are better quality control, faster construction, and cost savings, while limitations include small production runs and transport distances. Connection details between precast elements must be designed to transfer loads and provide structural integrity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    Precast concrete

    ?
    What is precast concrete
    Precast concrete is a concrete that
    created in the mold with a
    predetermined size or tailored to job
    applications so they can save cost and
    time efficient

    Example precast concrete


    1. U-Ditch

    Commonly used as a
    drainage channel or
    irrigration.

    2. Box culvert

    Box Culvert is commonly


    used for drainage channels.
    Large size can be used as a
    bridge.

    3.Canstein/kerb

    Canstein is precast concrete that is used for the side of the


    sidewalk

    Fence panels

    Tetrapod

    Wall building

    pipe

    Precast process
    1. Molding / mold making;
    precast concrete plant typically
    has had a workshop / special
    workshop for making and mold
    maintenance, assembling a
    reinforcement
    (bar-catching)
    and connections.

    2. Reinforcing;
    reinforcement that has
    been assembled is placed
    into the mold.

    Concreting; pouring concrete mix


    into the mold. The plant usually
    provided concrete batching plant,
    which has a quality control
    computer.

    Compaction;
    To
    ensure
    that
    optimum density is obtained and
    that
    specified
    strengths
    are
    achieved, concrete is placed and
    compacted using high-frequency
    external vibrators.

    Curing;
    steam
    curing,
    conventional
    of
    curing.
    On
    elements of large steam curing
    concrete is given into the
    concrete with a veiled way with
    temperature 60-700o for 2-3
    hours.

    Handling; after the age of


    concrete meet, precast
    concrete
    units
    were
    transferred to the storage /
    warehouse,
    arranged
    vertically
    and
    padded
    between the precast units.

    Transport to site; precast concrete ready to be


    sent to site.

    Advantages of using structure


    precast concrete
    Quality of product is better; because it is made with
    tight control in-factory

    Construction Execution time is faster


    Cost is more economical; bulk products and
    repetitive; the use of manpower adapted to the
    needs of production, the use of scaffolding or
    scafolding not need
    Completion easy finishing; Variation for surface
    finishing
    precast
    structures
    made
    during
    manufacture
    Suitable for limited land / not extensive, reduce
    noise, cleaner and environ

    Weakness use structure precast concrete


    Uneconomical for the production of small amounts of
    the element type.
    Keep high accuracy in order to avoid a large deviation
    between one element with another element, so as not to
    complicate the installation in the field.
    The length and shape of the precast elements are
    limited, according to the capacity of lifting equipment and
    means of conveyance.
    The maximum distance economical transportation by
    truck is between 150 to 350 km, but this also depends on
    the type of product. As for sea transport, the maximum
    transport distance can be up to over 1000 km.

    Constraints & problems precast


    The main
    concern in planning precast concrete
    concrete

    components such as floor plates, beams, columns


    and walls is a connection.
    In addition to working to distribute work loads,
    the connection should also serve to unite each of
    the precast concrete components into one
    monolithic entity so as to seek the stability of the
    structure

    Source:
    http://theconstructor.org/concrete/precast-concrete-process/6272/
    http://beta.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2014/02/PENDAHULUAN-PRACETAK1.pdf

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