CH 6 Capm - PPT

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SECURITY ANALYSIS RISK,

CAPM THEORY, ARBITRAGE


PRICING MODEL
Lecture Overview
1. RETURN
Annualized Return, CAGR Return, Holding Period Return

2. RISK
Systematic Risk & Unsystematic Risk

3. BETA

4. CAPM
Assumptions, Features, Formulae & Graphical Representations

5. CAPITAL MARKET LINE


Purpose, Features, Market Price of Risk and Expected Return on Portfo
6. SECURITY MARKET LINE
e ,Features, Evaluation based on SML, Individual Security VS Portfolio o

7.GROUP ACTIVITY, DISCUSSIONS & MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS


Return
Return contd..

Formula for Calculating Return

Percentage Return = Ending Open + Dividend


Opening Price Opening Price

Return = Capital Gains Yield + Dividend Yield


Risk
Types of Risk
Beta
Beta Contd
Capital Asset Pricing Model
CAPM contd..
CAPM contd..
Formula for Computing Expected
Return :
Security Market Line - Graph
SECURITY MARKET LINE
Meaning :
SML reflects the linear relationship between Systematic Risk and
expected returns in financials markets, that result when
expected returns and Beta Coefficients are plotted across a
graph. SML is the relationship between Expected Return and
Beta, on which both portfolios and individual securities lie.
Purpose :
SML helps to determine if the investment is offering a return that is
appropriate for its level of risk.
Given its risk class, a securitys return should be on the SML.

Evaluation Based on SML:


Actual Inference Security is -
Return
Above SML Stock is yielding a higher Underpriced.
return than what can be
expected.
On SML Stock is yielding a return Correctly Priced.
equivalent to what can be
expected.
Capital Market Line
Security Market Line Vs Capital Market Line

Security Market Line Capital Market Line


Characteristic Line
Security Market Line Vs Characteristic Line

Security Market Line Characteristic Line


CAPM is the context of Valuation of Securities
Inference

Undervalu
CAPM Return < ed
Estimated Return BUY
Security

Correctly
CAPM Return = valued HOL
Estimated Return Security D

Overvalu
CAPM Return > ed
Estimated Return Security SELL
Arbitrage Pricing Model

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