Manage Intoxicated Persons 300812
Manage Intoxicated Persons 300812
Manage Intoxicated Persons 300812
PERSONS
D1.HBS.CL5.17
D1.HSS.CL4.07
Slide 1
Subject Elements
This unit comprises three Elements:
Determine the level of intoxication
Apply appropriate procedures
Comply with legislation.
Slide 2
Assessment
Assessment for this unit may include:
Oral questions
Written questions
Work projects
Workplace observation of practical skills
Practical exercises
Formal report from supervisor.
Slide 3
Element 1:
Determine the level of
intoxication
Slide 4
Determine the level of intoxication
Slide 5
Alcohol
Many hospitality venues serve alcohol in their
various food and beverage outlets
It is part of most cultures that alcohol is served,
with or without meals
Whilst for the most parts customers are able
to enjoy themselves and drink in a responsible
manner, this is not always the case.
Slide 6
Alcohol
Slide 7
Duty of care
Slide 8
Duty of care
Slide 9
Duty of care
Slide 10
Responsible service of alcohol
Slide 11
Responsible service of alcohol
Slide 12
Responsible service of alcohol
Slide 13
Responsible service of alcohol
Benefits to staff:
Less stress for staff
Less potential harm or threatening actions
Enables easier communication with customers
Less work for staff
Creates a safe and harmonious work place
for all staff and customers
Increases job satisfaction and security.
Slide 14
Responsible service of alcohol
Benefits to customers:
Reduces chance of customers hurting themselves or
others
Allows the atmosphere and experience of fellow
customers to be positive
Reduces violent or threatening behaviour
Reduces crimes and domestic violence
Reduces drink driving which is a leading
cause of road and pedestrian accidents.
Slide 15
Alcohol
Alcohol is a substance that has become an everyday
part of society
However what it is and how it affects the body is often
not discussed.
Slide 16
Alcohol
The intoxicating ingredient in alcoholic beverages is
known as ethyl alcohol or pure alcohol
This ingredient is contained in all alcoholic drinks
However the level of concentration differs
between drinks.
Slide 17
Alcohol
Slide 18
Alcohol by volume
Slide 19
Standard drink
Slide 20
Standard drink
A standard drink is commonly defined as a beverage
that contains 10 grams of pure alcohol
This may vary between 8 and 14 grams in different
countries
Some countries do not identify a standard drink.
Slide 21
Standard drink
Slide 22
Standard drink
In reality, most alcoholic drinks are not served as a
neat standard drink
The size of the glass and pouring size may mean a
drink contains more than 1 standard drink or 10 grams
of alcohol.
Slide 23
Standard drink
For example:
A 330ml bottle of beer (5% ABV) may contain
13.2 grams of alcohol / 1.3 standard drinks
A 200ml glass of wine (12% ABV) may contain
19.2 grams of alcohol / 1.9 standard drinks
A 568ml (pint) of beer (4% ABV) may contain
18.2 grams of alcohol / 1.8 standard drinks.
Slide 24
Determining standard drink
A formula for working out how many grams of alcohol / standard
drinks in a beverage is:
Slide 25
Effects of alcohol
Slide 26
Effects of alcohol
Slide 27
Effects of alcohol
Slide 28
Effects of alcohol
Slide 29
Alcohol and the body
Slide 30
Alcohol and the body
Slide 31
Alcohol and the body
Slide 32
Alcohol and the body
Slide 33
Monitoring intoxication
Slide 34
Monitoring intoxication
Slide 35
Intoxication
What is intoxication?
Different countries will prohibit the sale or supply or alcohol to
someone who appears to be intoxicated or drunk.
By what does this mean?
When do you know someone has reached this level?
Slide 36
Intoxication
What is intoxication?
In summary, intoxicated is the bodys response to having
alcohol in the human system
This is always hard to identify so what signs exist that may
indicate intoxication?
Slide 37
Signs of intoxication
Loss of coordination
Being clumsy
Eyes seem unfocused or glassy
Bumping into furniture and other people
Staggering
Falling down or tripping over things
Inability to walk in a straight line
Inability to do basic tasks like lifting a glass
Knocking things over.
Slide 38
Signs of intoxication
Change in speech
Having trouble talking in a normal manner
Speech becomes slower and slurred
Volume of speech becomes louder
Person becomes outspoken.
Slide 39
Signs of intoxication
Slide 40
Signs of intoxication
Slide 41
Signs of intoxication
Smell of alcohol
Body language.
What can you read from body language?
Slide 42
Signs of intoxication
Slide 43
Offering assistance
When it is determined that a person is intoxicated, it is wise
for staff to provide assistance where applicable
Just because someone is intoxicated does not mean they
need to leave the premises
It is important to remember that each situation must be
handled in a professional and discrete manner.
Slide 44
Monitoring the environment
Slide 45
Monitoring the environment
Slide 46
Monitoring the environment
Slide 47
Offering assistance
Slide 48
Offering assistance
Types of assistance
Talk to the customer or their friend
Briefly explain your responsibilities
Promoting non-alcoholic drinks
Offer food.
Slide 49
Offering assistance
Types of assistance
Offering low-alcoholic beverages
Offer water
Slowing down service
Advise other staff.
Slide 50
Refer matters to appropriate people
Slide 51
Refer matters to appropriate people
Slide 52
Refer matters to internal staff
Slide 53
Refer matters to internal staff
Slide 54
Refer matters to external sources
Slide 55
Refer matters to external sources
Slide 56
Element 2:
Apply appropriate procedures
Slide 57
Apply appropriate procedures
Slide 58
Establishing a safe venue and
atmosphere
The manager plays a pivotal role in ensuring the venue is
safe for all staff and patrons to enjoy.
They have control over:
What will be determined acceptable behaviour
and actions within a venue
How it should be run to ensure patrons
can enjoy the facility.
Slide 59
Establishing a safe venue and
atmosphere
Their decisions and actions guide the atmosphere of a
venue.
In essence the atmosphere is the general mood or feeling
of a place.
It influences the:
Behaviour and actions of customers
The way they drink
Their ongoing behaviour.
Slide 60
Drinking behaviour
Slide 61
Drinking behaviour
Slide 62
Drinking behaviour
Slide 63
Creating the right environment
Slide 64
Creating the right environment
Positive factors
High levels of cleanliness
Well trained and professional staff
Facilities in operational order
Good security measures
Regular removal or rubbish and waste
Prompt cleaning of tables and removal of dirty bottles,
plates and glasses
Adequate and well lit and ventilated toilets.
Slide 65
Creating the right environment
Positive factors
Non-aggressive security staff
Non-crowding policies
Mix between men and women
Good communication
Good activities
Safe venue layout
Video camera surveillance.
Slide 66
Creating the right environment
Negative factors
Unsupervised pool tables
TV showing aggressive, offensive, sexual or
intoxication-related images
Offensive or sexually explicit music
Congestion
Higher percentage of customers standing
Drunk or underage persons
Vomiting.
Slide 67
Creating the right environment
Negative factors
Drug dealing or drug use
Drunk customers in the premises
Staff being hostile or aggressive towards patrons
Staff allowing aggression or watching conflict
Staff sending people outside to fight
Late intervention in situations by staff.
Slide 68
Creating the right environment
Negative factors
Patrons served double at closing time
Served after closing time
Smokiness or lack of ventilation
High level of noise and movement
Lack of bar wiping, table clearing, toilet cleanliness
Openly sexual or sexually competitive activity
In-house promotion on alcohol and sexy dancing.
Slide 69
Assessing the situation
Once the risks have been addressed and action taken
to create the right atmosphere, this does not guarantee
problems will not arise
It is vital that not only managers, but all staff constantly
assess and monitor the situation as the shift unfolds.
Slide 70
Apply procedures
Slide 71
House policy
Slide 72
House policy
Slide 73
House policy
Slide 74
Signage
Slide 75
Escalation Plan
Slide 76
Identify and address current issues
Drink spiking
This is where alcohol or other substances is added to
drinks without the drinkers knowledge or consent.
Slide 77
Identify and address current issues
Drink spiking
Strategies to avoid drink spiking:
Warn customers not to leave drinks unattended
Have a policy regarding the maximum number of shots
per drink
Dispose of unattended drinks
Be suspicious of orders for drinks with
added shots of spirits
Look for signs that a person has become
suddenly drunk
Take notice of people offering to take
the affected person home.
Slide 78
Identify and address current issues
Binge drinking
Binge drinking is a very harmful practice of drinking too
much in a short period of time or in one-off episodes.
What can you do to reduce binge drinking?
Slide 79
Identify and address current issues
Other issues
What other current issues exist that are related to the
consumption of alcohol?
What causes them?
What risks are associated with these issues?
How can you control or eliminate these risks?
Slide 80
Steps when handling intoxicated patrons
Slide 81
Steps when handling intoxicated patrons
Slide 82
Handling complaints
There will always be complaints that will be brought to
the attention of staff and management
When alcohol is involved, the number and types of
complaints may vary
Some may be logical whilst others unreasonable and
resulting from the requests of people who are
intoxicated or under the influence of alcohol.
Slide 83
Handling complaints
Slide 84
Handling complaints
Slide 85
Handling potential problem situations
Slide 86
Handling potential problem situations
Slide 87
Handling potential problem situations
Slide 88
Handling potential problem situations
Slide 89
Handling potential problem situations
Domestic argument
Visit the table, ask if all is ok
If it persists and or gets louder, you will need to ask
them once again if they are ok
Suggest that this is not the place for their argument.
Slide 90
Handling potential problem situations
Domestic argument
Let them know that, if they cant put aside their issues,
they will have to leave
Always remain impartial
Depersonalise the situation by stating it is your job, it is
house rules, and it is not personal.
Slide 91
Handling potential problem situations
Games or Sports
To help reduce potential problems:
Have a set of house rules for everyone to play by
Put a clear, fair system in place for how to book games
and how to determine who plays next
Ensure the area is well staffed to spot any potential
problems
Put in place a deposit system so
equipment is returned.
Slide 92
Asking customers to leave premises
Slide 93
Asking customers to leave premises
Slide 94
Asking customers to leave premises
Slide 95
Asking customers to leave premises
Slide 96
Element 3:
Comply with legislation
Slide 97
Comply with legislation
Slide 98
Comply with legislation
Slide 99
Legal considerations
Slide 100
Legal considerations
Tips to remember
Identify situations where problems may arise as early
as possible
Try to involve the customer by providing options
Treat the customer professionally
Dont touch the customer, where possible
Take action as early as possible
Follow all house policies, rules and regulations.
Slide 101
Underage drinkers
It is human nature for people who are under the legal age
of drinking in a specific country to want to consume
alcohol due to:
Peer group pressure
The right to fit in
The act of rebellion
Simply wanting to act older than they are.
Slide 102
Underage drinkers
Every establishment that serves alcohol, at some stage
will need to deal with underage drinkers
A person under the legal drinking age will be referred to
as a minor.
Slide 103
Underage drinkers
Slide 104
Underage drinkers
Slide 105
Underage drinkers
Slide 106
Underage drinkers
Types of laws
The law will also state conditions in which alcohol can
be served in relation to minors
Each country will have their own laws in relation to the
sale and consumption of alcohol in relation to minors.
Slide 107
Underage drinkers
Slide 108
Underage drinkers
Slide 109
Underage drinkers
Slide 110
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Slide 111
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Requesting identification
Whilst each country will have their own forms of approved
identification, these may include:
Photographic Drivers Licence
Passport
Proof of age card
Identification booklet.
Slide 112
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Checking identification
Always check them in a well lit area
Take the time to examine the identification carefully
Look for any signs that may indicate the identification is
not real including:
Alternations of pages
Changing of photos
Changing of date.
Slide 113
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Checking identification
Ask for supporting identification is you are unsure of
the authenticity of the identification
Get the person to sign a document to compare
signatures or to state the document is accurate
Ask questions to test the authenticity
of information on the identification.
Slide 114
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Slide 115
Strategies to prevent underage drinking
Observe drinkers
In many establishments, minors are allowed into a wide
variety of food and beverage outlets that serve both
food and beverage
Staff should observe people who are drinking alcohol
In some cases, adults may have purchased these
drinks on their behalf.
Slide 116
Complying with laws
Slide 117
Complying with laws
Generally the underlying purpose of licensing law is to
act as a protection against any potential harm to public
order or to public health
This is sometimes stated in the law.
Slide 118
Types of laws
License to sell
Most countries that have restrictions on who can buy
alcohol, will also have restrictions on who can do the
selling
In order to sell alcohol, you may have to
obtain a permit or license
The license may simply permit you to sell
alcohol in general or may have stipulations.
Slide 119
Types of laws
License to sell
Stipulations include:
In which areas of the establishment it may be sold
What may be sold
At what times sales can be made
If alcohol is allowed to be brought into the
venue for consumptions.
Slide 120
Types of laws
Slide 121
Types of laws
Training of staff
Management may need to ensure:
Correct types of staff including security
Correct numbers of staff
Correct age of staff serving alcohol
Have technical knowledge and skills.
Slide 122
Types of laws
Training of staff
Staff may be required to:
Undertake responsible service of alcohol courses
Gain certification in specific courses
Attend regular staff meetings to discuss RSA issues
Understand their responsibilities
Be properly trained and consistently
apply their training and knowledge
of RSA in the workplace.
Slide 123
Types of laws
Documentation of systems
In order to prove that you are complying with the laws, it is
good practice to keep records to show what systems you
have in place including:
Training and Training Records
Incident Diary
Refusals Book.
Slide 124
Types of laws
Recording Incidents
You should record all incidents for a variety of reasons:
It can be used as a learning tool and can assist in
communication between staff and management
It provides an accurate record for police,
company or insurance purposes
It can help prevent similar incidents from
happening again.
Slide 125
Types of laws
Recording Incidents
The record should include the following:
Date
Time
What happened
Who was involved
How it was dealt with
Whether police were called
Witness information.
Slide 126
Finish:
Thank you!
Slide 127