Scale: Person and Society - Thomas Hyland Eriksen
Scale: Person and Society - Thomas Hyland Eriksen
Scale: Person and Society - Thomas Hyland Eriksen
May also be
regarded as a
measure of relative
anonymity: the
larger the scale, the
fewer the actors of
the system one
knows personally.
Case Noyale
An island state in the Indian ocean (Eriksen 1988).
About 700 people; about 170 households.
Fishing as main livelihood.
Has grocery stores, shops and post office.
May say this is a small-scale system. Work, the division of labor
and specialization are limited.
But cannot be justified as an isolated small-scale system.
A fifth work outside. Several live elsewhere.
Inhabitants receive knowledge from outside through radio
and television.
Products sold were imported from abroad.
Scale of Society
Scale can be relevant in the study of agency
Sets limit but a product of simultaneous action.
In order to say anything meaningful about the scale of
society, it is necessary to investigate social relations
carefully.
Identify which tasks the members of society faced
If tasks depend on many actors with specialized statues, the
scale is by definition larger than would be the case in a
society where everybody nearly knows everybody.
Scale, also a situational, where actors move from small to
large, and then back again as a daily basis.