Summer Internship Project Presentation

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Submitted by:
Akshay Kriplani (M1704)
Organisation Name: GAIL (India) Limited
Mentor Name:
Dr. Asheesh Srivastava
(DGM (Training), GAIL (India) Limited, Noida, India)
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GAIL (India) Limited

 Mission: To accelerate and optimize the effective and economic
use of Natural Gas and its fractions for the benefit of the
national economy.
 Vision: To be leading company in Natural Gas and beyond, with
Global Focus, committed to Customer Care, Value Creation for
all Stakeholders Environmental Responsibility.
 Established on 16 August 1984 to develop gas level
infrastructure in India
 Was formerly known as Gas Authority Of India Limited, changed
to Gail in 2002
 Revenue- Rs 50,059.65 Crores(7.7 Billion) USD
 Has 3 Subsidiaries and 12 Joint Ventures
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Exploration and Production Fertilizer
Natural Gas (Methane, Ethane,

Propane, Butane, Pentane ) Petrochemical
Gas Power
Pipelines Gas Pipelines
City Gas
LNG Regasification
Gas Processing
Petrochemicals
Imported LNG (LHC/LPG)
Methane : Fertilizer, Power, CGD

Ethane : Petrochemical Refineries & Other
Propane & Butane : LPG Industries
Pentane : Industries LPG LHC
Port
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“City or local natural gas distribution network” means an

interconnected network of gas pipelines and the associated
equipment used for transporting natural gas from a bulk
supply high pressure transmission main to the medium
pressure distribution grid and subsequently to the service
pipes supplying natural gas to domestic, industrial or
commercial premises and cng stations situated in a specified
Geographical Area”
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 Development of Pipeline Network in a pre-defined geographical

spread
 Maintaining Different Levels of Gas Pressure to meet the

Demand of various segments of gas users - Domestic,
Commercial, Industrial and Automobiles.
 Designing high pressure and medium pressure network such

that supply to any consumer is possible from either side.
 Design gas storage / Gas sourcing for maximum survival period
 Consider Health, Safety & Environment at all stages

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Residential
PNG
Commercial
Gas Producers
Industrial
Wholesale
Markets / Transmission Distributor
Transmitter Distributor
Gas Producers Pipelines Pipelines
Gas Producers
CNG
Automobiles
ONGC,OIL, PLL,
GAIL, GAIL,
RIL, GSPC GAILGas,
BPCL, GSPL,
–Niko, IGL,MGL
GSPC, RIL
Cairn
India etc. RIL etc.
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 Gaining importance of Natural Gas against substitutes like

Petrol and Diesel.
 Priority allocation of Domestic Gas to drive both volume and
profitability.
 Regulatory push
 Auto fuel vision and policy 2025 favoring the use of CNG
vehicles
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To supply cleaner, Greener and efficient fuel to the kitchens,

Objective vehicles, industries and commercial establishments in
Bengaluru Urban and Rural Districts
Expected
Area cover 4395 sq. km in urban and rural Bengaluru
Customers
to be 106.12 lakh residents of Bengaluru
served
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 CNG (compared to petrol and diesel)

1) Running Cost:
2) Maitenance:
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3) Comfort:
4) Performance:
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5) Effect on Environment:
 PNG( compared to LPG):

1) Cost of LPG:
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2) Cost of PNG:
3) Cost Comparison:
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 Minimal Switching to CNG
 Change in Government Policies
 Inconvenience
 Shortage of CNG Stations
 Filling time
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• Infrastructure development difficulty in congested areas

• Payback Period:
Payback Period =43.7 years

.
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Impact of Electric Vehicles on
CNG business
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• https://www.gurufocus.com/term/wacc/GAILF/WACCPercentage/GAIL%20(India)%20Ltd
• https://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/png-costlier-than-subsidised-
lpg-as-cooking-fuel-115041000365_1.html
• https://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelkanellos/2012/01/11/which-are-better-electric-cars-or-
natural-gas-vehicles/#1ec1a2a721ca
• https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/only-350-of-blurus-73l-vehicles-run-on-
cng/articleshow/63472159.cms
• https://gailgas.com/bengaluru/_layouts/15/gailgas/media/New-Indian-Express.pdf
• https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-city-gas-distribution-market-by-type-png-cng-
by-cgd-allocation-competition-forecast-opportunities/1200.html
• https://gailgas.com/bengaluru/
• http://www.infraline.com/cgd_report.pdf
• https://www.hdfcbank.com/assets/pdf/privatebanking/Oil_Gas_CGD_12.08_2016.pdf
• https://www.ucsusa.org/clean-energy/coal-and-other-fossil-fuels/uses-of-natural-
gas#.WxDapIq-nIV
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Summer Internship Project Presentation

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Organisation Name: GAIL (India) Limited

GAIL (India) Limited

Exploration and Production Fertilizer

Natural Gas (Methane, Ethane,

Methane : Fertilizer, Power, CGD

“City or local natural gas distribution network” means an

 Development of Pipeline Network in a pre-defined geographical

 Maintaining Different Levels of Gas Pressure to meet the

 Designing high pressure and medium pressure network such

 Design gas storage / Gas sourcing for maximum survival period

 Consider Health, Safety & Environment at all stages

 Gaining importance of Natural Gas against substitutes like

To supply cleaner, Greener and efficient fuel to the kitchens,

 CNG (compared to petrol and diesel)

 PNG( compared to LPG):

 Minimal Switching to CNG

 Change in Government Policies

• Infrastructure development difficulty in congested areas

Payback Period =43.7 years

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