Modern Constructions of Tall Buildings

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MODERN CONSTRUCTIONS OF

TALL BUILDINGS
MAJOR DIFFERENCE B/W OLDEN
CONST,RECENT CONSTOF TALL BUILDINGS
CONST PROCESS OF TALL BUILDINGS
 MANAGEMENT

 RESOURCESES

 LABOUR

 COST

 PLANING& DESIGNING
FACTORS AFFECTING JOB-SITE
PRODUCTIVITY

 Job size and complexity.


 Job site accessibility.

 Labour availability.

 Equipment utilization.

 Contractual agreements.

 Local climate.

 Local cultural characteristics, particularly in


foreign operations
VARIOUS ASPECTS OF CONST
 FOUNDATION  CEMENT
 COLUMN  AGGREGATES
 BEAM  STEEL
 SLAB  BRICKS
 WALLS  PVC & CEMENT PIPES
 FLOORING  CABLES
 STAIRCASE  PAINTS
 LIFT&ESCALATORS  WOOD
 WATERSUPPLY  GRANITES &TILES
 DRAINAGE  ARCH FITTINGS
 SAFETY MEASURES
FOUNDATION
S
E
P
Y
T
ISOLATED
COMBINED
STRAP
PILE
PIER
CAISSONS
MACHINE
COLUMNS
BEAMS
BRACINGS
WALLS
ESCALATORS COMPONENTS
 a : Handrail
b : Tersiioning Pulley
c : Handrail Pulley
d : Returning Stairs
e : Continuous Chain
f : Drive Wheel
g : Front Wheel
h : Back Wheel
i : Outer Rail
j : Inner Rail
STAIR CASE

 Incase of fire,
always use the stairs
to get out, never the
elevator.
MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS
 CEMENT  PILE DRIVEN
 REINFORCED  RMC

 AGGREGATES  CONC PUMPIMG

 R.C.C(MIX) BOOM
 TILES  TOWER HOIST IN
LIFTING CONC
 GLASS
 TOWER CRANE
 CHANNELS
 WELDING
MACHINE
DESIGNING
 DEAD LOAD

 LIVE LOAD

 WIND LOAD

 SEISMIC LOAD (pr)


WIND LOAD
 IT IS MAINLY
DESIGNED BY
WIND PRESSURE
OF THAT REGION
 USES OF WIND
TUNNEL
EXPERIMENTAL
METHOD
WIND TUNNEL EXPERIMENTAL MTD
 0.4 Hz AFFECT TALL
BUILDINGS
 WTD(1Hz)

 AERO ELASTIC

 PRESSURE MODEL

 AERO DYNAMIC

 (IN 1942 TACAMO


NARROW BRIDGE)
SAFETY MEASURES
 Fire Protection Systems

 Aero identification light

 Escalator

 Staircase

 Security Alarm Systems


FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
 Fire hydrant systems
 Long range intelligent
addressable wireless &
manual fire alarm &
detection systems
 Gas flooding systems

 Automatic sprinkler
systems
 All types of fire
extinguishers & fighting
equipments
CASE STUDIES
CURRENT TALLEST BUILDING
 BURJ DUBAI (UAE)
 YEAR OF
COMPLETION:2009
 USE: HOTEL,
RESIDENTIAL, OFFICE
 STR MATERIAL : CONC ,
STEEL.
 HEIGHT: 800M
 FLOORS: 160
FUTURE TALLEST BUILDINGS
NAKHEEL TOWER KINGDOM TOWER

 PLACE : DUBAI  PLACE : JEDDAH


 YEAR OF (SAUDI ARABIA)
COMPLETION:2020  YEAR OF
 USE: HOTEL, COMPLETION:2020
RESIDENTIAL, OFFICE  USE: HOTEL,
 STR MATERIAL : RESIDENTIAL, OFFICE
CONC , STEEL.  STR MATERIAL :
 HEIGHT: 1000M COMPOSITE.
 FLOORS: 200  HEIGHT: 1000M
 FLOORS: 150

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