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    Pharmacist Role in ADR M

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    imran moopans
    The document discusses the role of pharmacists in managing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). It outlines that successful ADR management requires early identification and prompt treatment. It also notes that emergency measures may be needed to maintain a patient's airway and that anticipation of reactions is important when instituting therapeutic programs. The document emphasizes that pharmacists should take a leadership role in developing, maintaining, and evaluating ADR programs. This includes analyzing reported ADRs, identifying high-risk drugs and patients, and disseminating information about important ADRs.

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    Pharmacist Role in ADR M

    Uploaded by

    imran moopans
    319 views9 pages
    The document discusses the role of pharmacists in managing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). It outlines that successful ADR management requires early identification and prompt treatment. It also notes that emergency measures may be needed to maintain a patient's airway and that anticipation of reactions is important when instituting therapeutic programs. The document emphasizes that pharmacists should take a leadership role in developing, maintaining, and evaluating ADR programs. This includes analyzing reported ADRs, identifying high-risk drugs and patients, and disseminating information about important ADRs.

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    Pharmacist Role in ADR m

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    The document discusses the role of pharmacists in managing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). It outlines that successful ADR management requires early identification and prompt treatment. It also notes that emergency measures may be needed to maintain a patient's airway and that anticipation of reactions is important when instituting therapeutic programs. The document emphasizes that pharmacists should take a leadership role in developing, maintaining, and evaluating ADR programs. This includes analyzing reported ADRs, identifying high-risk drugs and patients, and disseminating information about important ADRs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    319 views9 pages

    Pharmacist Role in ADR M

    Uploaded by

    imran moopans
    The document discusses the role of pharmacists in managing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). It outlines that successful ADR management requires early identification and prompt treatment. It also notes that emergency measures may be needed to maintain a patient's airway and that anticipation of reactions is important when instituting therapeutic programs. The document emphasizes that pharmacists should take a leadership role in developing, maintaining, and evaluating ADR programs. This includes analyzing reported ADRs, identifying high-risk drugs and patients, and disseminating information about important ADRs.

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    of 9

    SEMINAR ON

    ROLE OF PHARMACIST IN MANAGEMENT OF ADR

    PRESENTED BY,
    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    Reg.no:15Q3407

    4th pharmD(2018-19)

    Department Of Pharmacy Practice


    Mallige College Of Pharmacy, B’lore-90
    Management of ADR

    • successful management of adverse drug reaction requires early identification

    and prompt treatment of anaphylaxis, whether due to immunoglobulin(Ig) E-or

    non - IgE mediated mechanisms of mast cell mediator release.

    • Acute therapy is directed towards enhancement of oxygenation and

    maintenance of normotension.

    • Although the offending drug is discontinued, a necessary drug of which there

    is no satisfactory alternative occasionally may be continued without danger of

    further anaphylaxis.
    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    • Emergency measures may be needed to maintain the airway.

    • a good management also requires anticipation of adverse reactions

    whenever a therapeutic program is instituted.

    • An adverse reaction can often be minimized through use of established

    protocols for premedication.

    • Requistic measures include the use of epinephrine, oxygen, and adequate

    fluid replacement: in some instances, vasopressors or corticosteroids drug

    therapy may be warranted.


    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    ROLE OF PHARMACIST
    Pharmacists should exert leadership in the development, maintenance, and

    ongoing evaluation of ADR programs. They should obtain formal endorsement or

    approval of such programs through appropriate committees (e.g., a pharmacy

    and therapeutics committee and the executive committee of the medical staff)

    and the organization’s administration. In settings where applicable, input into the

    design of the pro‐gram should be obtained from the medical staff, nursing staff,

    quality improvement staff, medical records department, and risk managers.

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    The pharmacist should facilitate:

    1. Analysis of each reported ADR.

    2. Identification of drugs and patients at high risk for being involved in ADRs.

    3. The development of policies and procedures for the ADR‐monitoring and

    reporting program.

    4. A description of the responsibilities and interactions of pharmacists, physicians,

    nurses, risk managers, and other health professionals in the ADR program.

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    5. Use of the ADR program for educational purposes.

    6. Development, maintenance, and evaluation of ADR records within the

    organization.

    7. The organizational dissemination and use of information obtained through the

    ADR program.

    8. Reporting of serious ADRs to the FDA or the manufacturer (or both), and

    9.Publication and presentation of important ADRs to the medical community.

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    CONCLUSION

    Pharmacists working in community pharmacy have an added advantage of

    detecting and reporting ADRs while dealing with on the counter prescriptions

    and herbal products.49 In a community pharmacy, a pharmacist may not

    have direct and definite patient list but the patients coming to the same

    pharmacy to refill their prescription gives the pharmacist an opportunity to

    detect a possible ADR that the patient might be experiencing and can help

    in the management and the reporting of the said ADR.

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    Direct patient care roles for pharmacists should include patient counseling

    on ADRs, identification and documentation in the patient’s medical record

    of high‐risk patients, monitoring to ensure that serum drug concentrations

    remain within acceptable therapeutic ranges, and adjusting doses in

    appropriate patients (e.g., patients with impaired renal or hepatic function).

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M
    THANK YOU

    IMRAN SUFAIR.M

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