DTH (Direct To Home) : A.Sivaprakash M.Tech (HRD) 2 Year
DTH (Direct To Home) : A.Sivaprakash M.Tech (HRD) 2 Year
DTH (Direct To Home) : A.Sivaprakash M.Tech (HRD) 2 Year
A.Sivaprakash
M.Tech(HRD)
2nd Year
DTH stands for Direct-To-Home
This television service is also called as direct
broadcast satellite service
DTH is defined as the reception of satellite
programmes with a personal dish in an individual
home.
DTH does away with the need for the local cable
operator and puts the broadcaster directly in touch
with the consumer.
Only cable operators can receive satellite programmes
and they then distribute them to individual homes
History
DTH services were first proposed in INDIA in 1996.
But was not approved due to the concerns over
national security.
Broadcasting centre,
Satellites,
Encoders,
Multiplexers,
Modulators and
DTH receivers.
A DTH service provider has to lease Ku-band
transponders from the satellite. The encoder converts
the audio, video and data signals into the digital
format and the multiplexer mixes these signals. At the
user end, there will be a small dish antenna and set-
top boxes to decode and view numerous channels. On
the user's end, receiving dishes can be as small as 45
cm in diameter.
DTH is an encrypted transmission that travels to the
consumer directly through a satellite. DTH
transmission is received directly by the consumer at
his end through the small dish antenna. A set-top box,
unlike the regular cable connection, decodes the
encrypted transmission.
SET-TOP BOX
9
Some of the DTH broadcasters:
Doordarshan Direct Plus
Doordarshan was the first media player to introduce DTH
services in India. Its transmission is free of cost but comes
with a limitation of lesser number of channels.
2. Dish TV
Dish TV was the first private player in DTH industry to
provide entertainment services. It transmits around 180
digital channels straight from the satellite to our homes.
3. TATA Sky
TATA group launched their DTH services under the
brand name of TATA sky. Their offer packages and
customer services is very popular among DTH subscribers.
Sun Direct
Sun Direct is another DTH player in India that mainly caters to the
entertainment needs of southern India. Its offers variety of packages
based upon languages like Tamil, telugu and kannada.
Big TV
BIG TV is a DTH service from Reliance group of companies. (Anil
Ambani). They are using the latest MPEG 4 technology to transmit
digital signals across India.
Airtel Digital TV
Airtel too recently launched their DTH services across 62 cities in
India. Airtel Digital TV is alone using MPEG 4 technology for
transmission of digital signals.