Ahmad Gemilang .R Diko Alfatha .I M - Ilham .H Rifqi Aditya .M

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• AHMAD GEMILANG .

R
• DIKO ALFATHA .I
• M . ILHAM .H
• RIFQI ADITYA .M
Past Continuous

The past continuous (also called past progressive) is a verb tense


which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at
a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were
happening at the same time.
PAST CONTINUOUS – POSITIVE (+)

• He was playing basketball yesterday


• Ucup was reading a book at 3 P.M. yesterday
PAST CONTINUOUS – NEGATIVE (-)

• He was not playing basketball yesterday


• Ucup was not reading a book at 3 P.M. yesterday
PAST CONTINUOUS – INTROGATIVE (?)

• Was he playing basketball yesterday?


• Was Ucup reading a book at 3 P.M. yesterday?
Past Future
Past Future is used to express the idea that in the past we
thought something would happen in the future. It does not
matter if we are correct or not. Past Future Tense follows
the basic rules of “Would” or “was/were going to”. “Would”
is used to volunteer or promise, and “was going to” is used
to plan. Moreover, both forms can be used to make
predictions about the future.
Past Future – POSITIVE (+)
S + would + Verb 1 He would forgive you.

S + was/were + going to + Verb 1 Tomy was going to give two beautiful scarfs to her
friend.
Past Future – NEGATIVE (-)
S + would + not + Verb 1 He wouldn’t forgive you.

S + was/were + not + going to + Verb 1 Tomy wasn’t going to give two beautiful scarfs to
her friend.
Past Future – INTROGATIVE (?)
would + S + Verb 1? Would he forgive you?

was/were + S + going to + Verb 1? Was Tomy going to give two beautiful scarfs to her
friend?
PAST PERFECT
Past perfect tense is a form of sentence or phrase that
describes an action that has been completed in the past or
describes two events that have occurred, but confirms
which event occurred first.
PAST PERFECT
The past perfect tense is the past form of the Present perfect tense,
therefore it is called Past perfect tense.
If we use the formula Present perfect tense to be "has/have" then in
the Past perfect tense we use the past form of "has/have", which is
"had".
PAST PERFECT – POSITIVE (+)
S + Had + V-3

(+) I Had Spoken English In The Seminar

(+) He Had Taken a Bath In My Bathroom


PAST PERFECT – NEGATIVE (-)
S + Had + Not + V-3

(-) I Had Not Spoken English In The Seminar

(-) He Had Not Taken a Bath In My Bathroom


PAST PERFECT – INTROGATIVE (?)
Had + S + V-3 ?

(?) Had I Spoken English In The Seminar?

(?) Had He Taken A Bath In My Bathroom?


PAST FUTURE PERFECT
The Past Future Perfect tense is a form of verb to discuss
activities that do not occur, may occur, or can actually occur
but have not been successful in the past.
Past future perfect tense is formed with the auxiliary verb
would / should / can / may / might / must and have, and
past participle (verb-3). Have used both for singular and
plural subjects. Whereas the past participle can be either
regular or irregular verb.
PAST FUTURE PERFECT
Positive S + Would/Should + Have + I would have seen the car accident
V3/ Past Participle He would have seen the car accident
We should have seen the car accident

Negative S + Would/Should + Not + I would not have seen the car accident
Have + V3/ Past Participle He wouldn't have seen the car accident
We shouldn’t have seen the car accident

Interogatif Would/Should + S + Have + would I have seen the car accident?


V3/Past Particle Would He have seen the car accident?
Should we have seen the car accident?
THANK YOU FOR
YOUR ATTENTION!
Past Perfect
(+) My Brother Had Slept
(-) My brother hadn’t slept
(?) Had my brother slept ?
Past Future
(+) Mr. President would speak to the people
(-)
(?)

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