Curriculum evaluation is a component of curriculum development that assesses educational reforms and innovations. It has two main purposes: 1) to identify strengths and weaknesses in an existing curriculum to inform future plans, and 2) to determine if a curriculum is producing desired results and meeting standards. There are two approaches to evaluation - evaluating an entire curriculum program, or evaluating specific components like learning outcomes, teaching methods, or instructional materials. The results of evaluation are used to improve the curriculum.
Curriculum evaluation is a component of curriculum development that assesses educational reforms and innovations. It has two main purposes: 1) to identify strengths and weaknesses in an existing curriculum to inform future plans, and 2) to determine if a curriculum is producing desired results and meeting standards. There are two approaches to evaluation - evaluating an entire curriculum program, or evaluating specific components like learning outcomes, teaching methods, or instructional materials. The results of evaluation are used to improve the curriculum.
Curriculum evaluation is a component of curriculum development that assesses educational reforms and innovations. It has two main purposes: 1) to identify strengths and weaknesses in an existing curriculum to inform future plans, and 2) to determine if a curriculum is producing desired results and meeting standards. There are two approaches to evaluation - evaluating an entire curriculum program, or evaluating specific components like learning outcomes, teaching methods, or instructional materials. The results of evaluation are used to improve the curriculum.
Curriculum evaluation is a component of curriculum development that assesses educational reforms and innovations. It has two main purposes: 1) to identify strengths and weaknesses in an existing curriculum to inform future plans, and 2) to determine if a curriculum is producing desired results and meeting standards. There are two approaches to evaluation - evaluating an entire curriculum program, or evaluating specific components like learning outcomes, teaching methods, or instructional materials. The results of evaluation are used to improve the curriculum.
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CURRICULUM EVALUATION
is a component of curriculum
development that responds to public accountability. It looks into educational reforms or innovations that happen in the teacher’s classrooms, the school, district division or the whole educational system as well. Curriculum evaluation is a new idea for many teachers, not knowing that everyday, the teacher is involved in several components of evaluation.
There are 2 ways of looking at
curriculum evaluation: 1. Curriculum Program Evaluation • May focus on the overall aspects of a curriculum or the curriculum itself. • More often it refers to a big curriculum program. • Examples: K to 12 Curriculum, the Integrated Science Program, the Teacher Education Program, the Mother Tongue Curriculum, the Process Approach in Mathematics Curriculum, the Outcomes- Based Curriculum in Teacher Education, or Experiential Teacher Education Program 2. Curriculum Program Component Evaluation. • May include separate evaluation of: (a)Achieved learning outcomes (b)Curriculum process(teaching- learning methods/strategies) (c)Instructional materials(e.i books, modules, models) Curriculum Evaluation: A Process and a tool • As a process it follows a procedure based on models and frameworks to get desired results. • As a tool, it will help teachers and program implementers to judge the worth and merit of the program and innovation or curricular change. • For both process and tool, the results of evaluation will be the basis to IMPROVE curriculum Persons Definition Ornstein, A Curriculum evaluation is a process done in order to & gather data that enables one to decide whether to Hunkins,F. accept, change, eliminate the whole curriculum of a (1998) textbook. Mcneil, J. Evaluation answers 2 questions: Do planned learning (1977) opportunities, programmes, courses and activities as developed and organized actually produce desired results? 2. How can a curriculum best be improved? Gay, L Evaluation is to identify the weaknesses and strengths (1985) as well as problems encountered in the implementation, to improve the curriculum development process. It is to determine the effectiveness of and the returns on allocated finance. Olivia, P. It is a process of delineating, obtaining and providing (1988) useful information for judging alternatives for purposes of modifying, or eliminating the curriculum Reasons for Curriculum Evaluation • Curriculum evaluation identifies the strengths and weaknesses of an existing curriculum that will be the basis of the intended plan, design or implementation. This is referred to as the needs assessment. • When evaluation is done in the middle of the curriculum development, it will tell if the designed or implemented curriculum can produce or is producing the desired results. This is related to monitoring Reasons for Curriculum Evaluation • Based on some standards, curriculum evaluation will guide whether the results have equalled or exceeded the standards, thus can be labelled as success. This is sometimes called terminal assessment. • Curriculum evaluation provides information necessary for policy recommendations that will enhance achieved learning outcomes. This is the basis of decision making In Curriculum Evaluation, important processes were evolved such as (a) needs assessment, (b) monitoring, (c) terminal assessment and (d) decision making 1. Bradley Effectiveness Model
• In 1985, L.H Bradley wrote a
handbook on Curriculum Leadership Development. This book provides indicators that can help measure the effectiveness of a developed or written curriculum. For purposes of the classroom teachers, some of the statements were simplified. 2. Tyler objectives Centered Model
• Ralph Tyler in 1950 proposed a curriculum
evaluation model which until now continues to influence many curriculum assessment processes. His monograph was entitled Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction.
• In using Tyler’s model, the following
curriculum components and processes are identified in curriculum evaluation