English For Young Learners
English For Young Learners
English For Young Learners
1. A lesson plan
Every time we open our mouths in a lesson, every time we move, every time
we give instructions, every time we play a game with the children. Whatever we do
in a lesson, we are making all kinds of assumptions about how we should teach.
We should definitely question the current fashions in English language teaching
around the world. Many ideas that come from Europa or north America starts from
the assumption that children use the roman alphabet in their native language and have
more E nglish around them outside class. Probably the most difficult but important
things to question are the standard techniques we take for granted when teaching.
When analyzing assumptions, we may need to consider the social practices and values
and the view of power in the classroom that an approach to teaching embodies, to look
at where a particular method amy have originated and what conditions prevailed in
that situation. But most of all, we need to examine our assumptions about how
children learn most effectively. There are various conflicting view on how children
learn, some of which have labels such as behaviours, humanistic, or constructivist. We
need to study the alternatives, focusing on the assumptions the various theories make,
reach our own conclussion about how children learn, and teach in a way that is
consistent with these conclusions.