Ushahidi 101 New

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 59

crowdsourcing crisis information

mobile.crisis.reporting.
(c)Yasuyoshi Chiba
Our Goals
• Create a way for everyday Kenyans to
report incidents of violence that they saw
using the tools they had (mobile phones)
• Create an archive of news and reports
around those same events
• Show where the majority of the violence
was happening
Protesters gathered in groups and attempted to walk
into the town centre; police fired live shots and tear gas
canisters to disperse them. Three protesters were
seriously injured and one shot dead. January

A 13-year old boy was laid to rest next to his uncle´s house;
the burial was attended by hundreds of residents who wailed
and lit up bonfires. 17
Police battled youths who set fire to roadblocks; the
police shot indiscriminately, “targeting anyone on
sight”; one man was shot in the stomach as he stood in
front of his house.
the
default
device
Ushahidi Historical Benchmarks
Jan 2008 - Initial deployment in the Kenya crisis

Apr 2008 - Deployed Ushahidi to South Africa

May 2008 - Won the NetSquared mashup challenge

June 2008 - Began gathering developers for the open source rebuild

July 2008 - Started the CrisisMappers group

July 2008 - Ushahidi v2 development starts

July 2008 - Receive initial funding from Humanity United

Aug 2008 - Integration with FrontlineSMS and iPhone application designed

Sep 2008 - Featured in Technoloy Review magazine


Ushahidi Historical Benchmarks
Sep 2008 - Ushahidi gets a new website

Oct 2008 - Launched our alpha software, Ushahidi Engine v0.1 (“eldoret”)

Nov 2008 - Founding member of the Open Mobile Consortium

Nov 2008 - Deployed alpha version into DR Congo

Nov 2008 - Translation features launched

Nov 2008 - PeaceHeroes uses Ushahidi to find people who helped do positive things during
and after the post-election violence in Kenya

Dec 2008 - Featured in Forbes magazine and the BBC print/radio/TV

Dec 2008 - Won a WeMedia GameChangers Award


Ushahidi Historical Benchmarks
Dec 2008 - Top 3 USAID mobile challenge finalist

May 2009 - Release of the ‘Goma’ version of Ushahidi

May 2009 - MacArthur Foundation funding

Late 2009 - Major funding from Omidyar and Hivos Funding

Dec 2009 - Release of ‘Mogadishu’ version

Jan 2010 - Deployed for Haiti Earthquake (http://haiti.ushahidi.com)

Jan-Feb 2010 - Ushahidi receives international recognition for role in Haiti

Early 2010 - iHub gives Ushahidi physical office space in Kenya

June 2010 - Plugin system addition (incorporates some key features from Haiti deployment)
Free
Open Source
Software
The Platform
Open source software that can be:
• Used out of the box: self-hosted or Ushahidi hosted

• Customized: design and functionality

• Integrated: strategy and with other web platforms

Technical ability required varies


• Install requires some technical ability

Campaigning and promoting


• The tool doesn’t do this
FrontlineSMS+Ushahid
i
SMS => Cloud
Data Types Input Methods Output Methods

Citizen
Generated Map

News Media SMS Timeline


Email
Web form
NGO data SMS Alerts
API Ushahidi
RSS Crisis Mapping
Government MMS Engine RSS
twitter
Direct input
Public APIs Email
Flickr
YouTube
Twitter
Early Ushahidi
Deployments
Lessons
• Mapping accuracy and value of geo-location
• Data poisoning - Antagonists using the tool
• Verification is difficult, but can be achieved with
hyperlocal involvement + NGOs
• Create a feedback loop - SMS & RSS alerts to
mobiles and emails
• Offline, online and mobile strategy
What
are we
trying to
achieve?
Ensuring that others don’t
have to start from scratch,
like we did…
And others have used
Ushahidi innovative ways!
Ushahidi around the world
Crowdsourcing Election
Information
• Election monitoring has been most popular use of the platform

• Election Monitoring Guides on Community Resources page


Election Monitoring
Haiti Earthquake and
evolution of Ushahidi
2 Hours after the Haiti earthquake
4 Hours after the earthquake
1 week after the earthquake
“The technology
community has set up
interactive maps to
help us identify needs
and target resources.”

10 days after the earthquake


US State Department
Red Cross
FEMA
OFDA
US Marine Corps
US Coast Guard
SOUTHCOM
UNDP
WFP
Int’ Medical Corps
AIDG
USAID
Newer Ushahidi
Deployments
Survivors Connect
Local Examples:
How are people in
Kenya using Ushahidi?
Mapping Art and Culture
in Kenya
Mapping HIV, AIDS & TB
Services
Tracking Medicine Stock Outs
•Ensuring access to essential
medicines

•“Pill Check Week” mapped


stock-outs of meds in Kenya,
Malawi, Uganda and Zambia

•Phase 2 is currently under


development
Building Bridge’s Peace
Mapping Campaign
Citizen Reporting in Kibera
Community Sharing
•Aggregates news, videos, photos
and SMS from community
•Reports are mapped on the Map
Kibera map

•Editorial/Advisory Board
•6 Kibera residents working with
local CBOs

•How is this useful?


•Monitoring on-goings in Kibera
•Service delivery
•Telling “other” stories of Kibera
Internews: Connecting
Kenyan Journalists
Way Forward...

• Growing the community that supports Ushahidi


• > Tech features & Dev. – Smartphones (Android,
Iphone S60, winmobile) J2ME
• Geo-RSS
• Freedom Fone integration - Audio =>SMS
• SwiftRiver
Thank You

You might also like