Cloud Computing

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Cloud

Computin
g
CLOUD COMPUTING
 Introduction
 What Is Cloud Computing?
 History of Cloud Computing
 Advantages of Cloud Computing
 Disadvantages of Cloud Computing
 Components of Cloud Computing
 Architecture of Cloud Computing
 Types of Cloud Computing
 Conclusion Cloud Computing
INTRODUCTION
 Cloud computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared
resources, software, and information are provided to computers
and other devices on demand, like the electricity grid.
 Cloud computing is a paradigm shift following the shift from
mainframe to client–server in the early 1980s. Details are
abstracted from the users, who no longer have need for
expertise in, or control over, the technology infrastructure "in
the cloud" that supports them.
WHAT IS CLOUD COMPUTING?
 Cloud computing is Internet based computing
where virtual shared servers provide software,
infrastructure, platform, devices and other
resources and hosting to customers on a pay-
as-you-use basis.
 All information that a digitized system has to
offer is provided as a service in the cloud
computing model. Users can access these
services available on the "Internet cloud"
without having any previous know-how on
managing the resources involved.
HISTORY
 Concept originated from telecommunication
companies changing to VPN
 1999:Salesforce. com ‐ Delivery of applications
via web
 2002: Amazon launches Amazon Web Services
(AWS)
 2006: Google Docs, Amazon Elastic Compute
Cloud (EC2)
 2008: Eucalyptus

 2009: Microsoft Azure


ARCHITECTURE
 Cloud architecture, the systems architecture of
the software systems involved in the delivery of
cloud computing, typically involves multiple
cloud components communicating with each
other over application programming interfaces,
usually web services.
TYPES OF CLOUD COMPUTING
PUBLIC CLOUD

 Public clouds are made available to the general public


by a service provider who hosts the cloud
infrastructure. Generally, public cloud providers like
Amazon AWS, Microsoft and Google own and operate
the infrastructure and offer access over the Internet.
With this model, customers have no visibility or
control over where the infrastructure is located. It is
important to note that all customers on public clouds
share the same infrastructure pool with limited
configuration, security protections and availability
variances.
PRIVATE CLOUD
 Private cloud is cloud infrastructure dedicated to a
particular organization. Private clouds allow
businesses to host applications in the cloud, while
addressing concerns regarding data security and
control, which is often lacking in a public cloud
environment. It is not shared with other
organizations, whether managed internally or by a
third-party, and it can be hosted internally or
externally.
HYBRID CLOUD

 Hybrid Clouds are a composition of two or


more clouds (private, community or public)
that remain unique entities but are bound
together offering the advantages of multiple
deployment models. In a hybrid cloud, you can
leverage third party cloud providers in either a
full or partial manner; increasing the
flexibility of computing. Augmenting a
traditional private cloud with the resources of
a public cloud can be used to manage any
unexpected surges in workload.
COMPONENTS
 SaaS (software as a service): SaaS refers to software that’s made available
as a web-based service.

 Utility computing: The predecessor of cloud computing, utility computing


provides the ability to access storage and virtual servers on demand.

 Cloud-based web services: Similar to Saas, web services in the cloud


allow you to offer services online, such as credit card processing services,
employee payroll processing or viewing an interactive map.

 MSP (managed service providers): The grandfather of cloud computing,


an MSP delivers applications to IT instead of end-users.

 IaaS (infrastructure as a service): IaaS refers to computer infrastructure


(e.g., virtualization) that’s delivered as a service.
ADVANTAGES OF CLOUD
COMPUTING
 Flexibility:There is a high rate of flexibility.
 Low Cost:Companies can save big by employing cloud
computing as it eliminates cost for hardware and
software.
 Speed & Scales :Traditional methods to buy and
configure hardware and software are time consuming.
 Easier Management of Data and
Information:Since all data are located on a
centralized location, data are more organized making
it easy to manage.
 Device Diversity :We can access our applications
and data anywhere in the world, on any system.
ADVANTAGES OF CLOUD COMPUTING…
 Increased Storage Capacity :Increased Storage
Capacity is another benefit of the cloud computing, as
it can store more data as compared to a personal
computer.
 Easy to Learn and Understand:Since people are
quiet used to cloud applications like GMail, Google
Docs, so anything related to the same is most likely to
be understood by the users.
 Automatic Updating :It saves companies time and
effort to update multiples server.
 Customize Setting :Cloud computing also allows you
to customize your business applications.
DISADVANTAGES OF CLOUD
COMPUTING
 Dependency :One major disadvantages of cloud
computing is user’s dependency on the provider.
 Risk :Cloud computing services means taking
services from remote servers.
 Requires a Constant internet connection
:The most obvious disadvantage is that Cloud
computing completely relies on network
connections.
 Security :Security and privacy are the biggest
concerns about cloud computing.
 Migration Issue :Migration problem is also a
big concern about cloud computing.
CONCLUSION
 So, while cloud computing is really really great
and you’re probably already using it, either for
business of for personal means, here’s what we’ve
learned from taking a look at the pros and cons:
 Cloud computing is a really cheap way for
companies to have all the resources they need in
once place.
 It’s a much better way to spread your resources,
and it becomes easier to access things from
longer distances.
Thank
you

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