Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 835 views

    ARDUINO

    Uploaded by

    Ashmad Syed
    This document provides an overview of Arduino basics including: - What Arduino is and its components like the Atmel microcontroller - How to set up the Arduino integrated development environment and connect an Arduino board - Digital and analog input/output pin functions and common commands like pinMode, digitalRead, digitalWrite - Examples of blinking an LED and using delay functions for timing - Explanations of programming concepts like variables, loops, and comments

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    ARDUINO

    Uploaded by

    Ashmad Syed
    835 views28 pages
    This document provides an overview of Arduino basics including: - What Arduino is and its components like the Atmel microcontroller - How to set up the Arduino integrated development environment and connect an Arduino board - Digital and analog input/output pin functions and common commands like pinMode, digitalRead, digitalWrite - Examples of blinking an LED and using delay functions for timing - Explanations of programming concepts like variables, loops, and comments

    Original Description:

    ARDUINO uno

    Original Title

    ARDUINO PPT

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides an overview of Arduino basics including: - What Arduino is and its components like the Atmel microcontroller - How to set up the Arduino integrated development environment and connect an Arduino board - Digital and analog input/output pin functions and common commands like pinMode, digitalRead, digitalWrite - Examples of blinking an LED and using delay functions for timing - Explanations of programming concepts like variables, loops, and comments

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    835 views28 pages

    ARDUINO

    Uploaded by

    Ashmad Syed
    This document provides an overview of Arduino basics including: - What Arduino is and its components like the Atmel microcontroller - How to set up the Arduino integrated development environment and connect an Arduino board - Digital and analog input/output pin functions and common commands like pinMode, digitalRead, digitalWrite - Examples of blinking an LED and using delay functions for timing - Explanations of programming concepts like variables, loops, and comments

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 28

    BASICS OF ARDUINO,

    PROGRAMMING BASICS
    AND TYPES

    By
    Dr.S.Vijayakumar
    Dept of ECE/SITAMS
    Topics of Interest
    • What is Arduino
    • Getting to know Arduino
    • Types of inputs and outputs
    • How does Arduino work
    • Understand the programming of Arduino
    board.
    What is arduino
    Simple to use “open source” electronic hardware
    that contains:
    • Controlling electronic chip( microcontroller)
    • Standardized hardware
    • Connections that are simplified for every body
    What is a Development Board
    • A printed circuit
    board designed to
    facilitate work with a
    particular
    microcontroller.
    • Typical components include:
    • power circuit
    • programming interface
    • basic input; usually buttons and LEDs
    • I/O pins
    The Arduino Development Board

    Making-robots-with-arduino.pdf
    What can an Aurdino do
    • Interface with motor
    • Interface with LED
    • Interface with resistive touch i,e touch input
    from finger.
    • Display character “HELLO WORLD”
    • Car motor controls using AURDINO
    • Interface ZIGBEE and RFID.
    The Arduino Microcontroller: Atmel
    Atmega 328
    ATmega328/P
    • ATmega328/P is a low-power 8-bit
    microcontroller based on the RISC architecture.
    • By executing powerful instructions in a single
    clock cycle, the ATmega328/P achieves
    throughputs close to 1MIPS per MHz.
    • 131 Powerful Instructions
    • Most Single Clock Cycle Execution
    • 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers
    • Up to 20 MIPS Throughput at 20MHz
    Additional features
    • 32KBytes of In-System Self-Programmable Flash
    program Memory.
    • Two 8-bit Timer/Counters
    • One 16-bit Timer/Counter
    • One Programmable Serial USART
    • Power-on Reset and Programmable.
    • Internal Calibrated Oscillator
    • External and Internal Interrupt Sources
    • IDLE MODE , Standby modes
    contn
    • 28-pin PDIP
    • Operating Voltage: 1.8 - 5.5V
    • Speed Grade:
    0 - 4MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V
    0 - 10MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V
    0 - 20MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V
    • Active Mode: 0.2mA
    • Power-save Mode: 0.75μA
    What is the Arduino
    Getting Started
    1. Download & install the Arduino environment (IDE)
    2. Connect the board to your computer via the USB
    cable
    3. Launch the Arduino IDE
    4. Select your board
    5. Select your serial port
    6. Write an example
    7. Upload the program
    Try It: Connect the USB Cable
    Arduino IDE
    Select Serial Port and Board
    Status Messages
    Add an External LED to pin 13

    • File > Examples > Digital > Blink


    • LED’s have polarity
    – Negative indicated by flat side of the housing
    and a short leg
    A Little Bit About Programming
    • Code is case
    sensitive
    • Statements are
    commands and
    must end with a
    semi-colon
    • Comments follow a
    // or begin with /*
    and end with */
    • loop and setup
    Our First Program
    Terminology
    Digital I/0

    pinMode(pin, mode)
    Sets pin to either INPUT or OUTPUT
    digitalRead(pin)
    Reads HIGH or LOW from a pin
    digitalWrite(pin, value)
    Writes HIGH or LOW to a pin
    Arduino Timing

    • delay(ms)
    – Pauses for a few milliseconds
    • delayMicroseconds(us)
    – Pauses for a few microseconds
    Digital? Analog?
    • Digital has two values: on and off
    • Analog has many (infinite) values
    • Computers don’t really do analog, they quantize
    • Remember the 6 analog input pins---here’s how
    they work
    Putting It Together
    • Complete the sketch
    (program) below.
    • What output will be
    generated by this program?
    • What if the schematic were
    changed? 

    You might also like