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    PROJECT PRESENTATION ON Review at 2 b2

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    ARUN GOVIND MEDABALIMI
    This project presentation outlines a smart street lighting control system. The previous project on a hydro turbine generator was abandoned due to lack of availability of turbine components. The new project uses an Arduino, IR sensors, LEDs, LDR light sensor and resistors to automatically control street lights based on light levels and detected movement. When dark, all LEDs will switch on. When an IR sensor detects an obstacle, the nearby LED will glow fully for 3 seconds. The objectives are to allow automatic light control for energy savings compared to manual systems and reduce maintenance costs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    PROJECT PRESENTATION ON Review at 2 b2

    Uploaded by

    ARUN GOVIND MEDABALIMI
    31 views10 pages
    This project presentation outlines a smart street lighting control system. The previous project on a hydro turbine generator was abandoned due to lack of availability of turbine components. The new project uses an Arduino, IR sensors, LEDs, LDR light sensor and resistors to automatically control street lights based on light levels and detected movement. When dark, all LEDs will switch on. When an IR sensor detects an obstacle, the nearby LED will glow fully for 3 seconds. The objectives are to allow automatic light control for energy savings compared to manual systems and reduce maintenance costs.

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    This project presentation outlines a smart street lighting control system. The previous project on a hydro turbine generator was abandoned due to lack of availability of turbine components. The new project uses an Arduino, IR sensors, LEDs, LDR light sensor and resistors to automatically control street lights based on light levels and detected movement. When dark, all LEDs will switch on. When an IR sensor detects an obstacle, the nearby LED will glow fully for 3 seconds. The objectives are to allow automatic light control for energy savings compared to manual systems and reduce maintenance costs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    31 views10 pages

    PROJECT PRESENTATION ON Review at 2 b2

    Uploaded by

    ARUN GOVIND MEDABALIMI
    This project presentation outlines a smart street lighting control system. The previous project on a hydro turbine generator was abandoned due to lack of availability of turbine components. The new project uses an Arduino, IR sensors, LEDs, LDR light sensor and resistors to automatically control street lights based on light levels and detected movement. When dark, all LEDs will switch on. When an IR sensor detects an obstacle, the nearby LED will glow fully for 3 seconds. The objectives are to allow automatic light control for energy savings compared to manual systems and reduce maintenance costs.

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    P R O J E C T P R E S E N TAT I O N O N

    SMART STREET LIGHTENING CONTROL SYSTEM

    PRESENTED BY

    S. DEEPIKA (316177114100)

    M. ARUN GOVIND (316177114065) V. MOUNIKA (316177114110)

    P. ANUSHA (316177114088) SK. JAKEER (316177114096)

    UNDER ESTEEMED GUIDANCE OF

    Mr. G. GANESH M.TECH


    ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

    DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING


    SIR C R REDDY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
    ELURU-534007

    2016 - 2020
    REASON FOR QUITING OF PREVIOUS PROJECT :-

    • At the starting we decided to do the project on energy generation by


    using the renewable sources i.e, turbulent hydro generator that works by
    the hydro energy from the free running water in streams and rivers.

    • In that it requires a spiral turbine that rotates with the stream flow. The
    availability of that turbine I very less and we want to provide the
    prototype by making that turbine by hand we tried and it doesn’t work
    as we expected.

    • The 12V generator doesn’t works or it is not supported if the turbine is


    made by fabrication.

    • If the turbine is supported that project is almost to be done. But it is not


    possible. So, we switched to any other social problem and that is nothing
    but “Smart street lightening system”.
    ABSTRACT :-
    • This world is full of different kind of light sources some are natural
    ones while others are man-made light sources.

    • The man-made light sources have only two modes of operation that
    is switch on and switch off there is no intermediate level that can be
    set according to the surrounding lighting condition and at the end
    everything needs to be controlled manually.

    • These lead to wastage of electricity and at the same time a manual


    control is not effective in the modern era.

    • In this presentation, we purpose an advanced light control system


    which is capable of replacing the old generation light control system.
    Components Required : -
    1- Arduino Uno
    2- IR Sensors
    3- LED ‘s or Bulbs
    4- LDR
    5- 10K resistor
    6- Jumper Wires

    Arduino :-
    Arduino is an open-source electronics platform
    based on easy-to-use hardware and software.

     Arduino boards are able to read inputs - light


    on a sensor, a finger on a button, or a Twitter
    message - and turn it into an output - activating
    a motor, turning on an LED, publishing
    something online.
    IR Sensor :-

    The IR sensor module consists mainly of the IR Transmitter


    and Receiver, Op-amp, Variable Resistor (Trimmer pot), output LED in
    brief. IR LED emits light, in the range of Infrared frequency. IR light is
    invisible to us as its wavelength (700nm – 1mm) is much higher than the
    visible light range.
    LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) :-

    • A Light Dependent Resistor (LDR)


    is also called a photoresistor or a
    cadmium sulfide (CdS) cell....

    • It is basically a photocell that


    works on the principle of
    photoconductivity.

    • The passive component is basically


    a resistor whose resistance value
    decreases when the intensity of
    light decreases.
    INTRODUCTION :-

    • Smart street lighting control system allows a city to schedule lights on or off easily and set dimming
    levels of lights so a city can provide the right level of lighting intelligently.

    • Smart and intelligent street lighting control systems are designed primarily for energy efficiency.
    Cities using smart street lighting control system reduces their street lighting energy. Smart street
    lighting control systems accurately detect light failure and other maintenance problems in real time so
    malfunctions can be fixed quickly.

    • This intelligent system provides the operator with web access for automatic or manual monitoring and
    control over illumination performance. Additional smart automation systems such as temperature and
    pollution sensors, traffic signals, security, fire detection, visibility conditions and traffic sensors may
    be integrated and supported easily.

    WORKING : -
    • When its Dark the LDR will switch on all the LED's and their brightness will be full and when any
    obstacle is detected by the IR sensor the respected LED will glow with full brightness for 3 sec. If
    required do the modification in the code and Do the connection as per the code.
    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-
    OBJECTIVES :-

    Disadvantages of Existing system :-


     Manual switching OFF/ON of lights.
     High Expensive.
     More energy consumption.
    Advantages of the proposed system :-
     Automatic switching of street lights.
     Maintenance cost reduction.
     Reduction in Co2 emission.
     Wireless communication.
     Energy saving.
     Reduction of man power.

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