Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    Road X

    Uploaded by

    TearlëşşSufíåñ
    The document presents on the topic of lossy and lossless data compression. It introduces 5 group members working on the presentation. The presentation will discuss the differences between lossy and lossless compression, their uses, which method is more useful and why, advantages and disadvantages of data compression. Lossless compression allows exact recovery of original data while lossy compression involves some loss of data and quality. Lossy compression is useful for media like images and audio where unnecessary data can be removed, while lossless is better if quality is important over file size.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Road X

    Uploaded by

    TearlëşşSufíåñ
    14 views16 pages
    The document presents on the topic of lossy and lossless data compression. It introduces 5 group members working on the presentation. The presentation will discuss the differences between lossy and lossless compression, their uses, which method is more useful and why, advantages and disadvantages of data compression. Lossless compression allows exact recovery of original data while lossy compression involves some loss of data and quality. Lossy compression is useful for media like images and audio where unnecessary data can be removed, while lossless is better if quality is important over file size.

    Original Title

    ROAD X.pptx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document presents on the topic of lossy and lossless data compression. It introduces 5 group members working on the presentation. The presentation will discuss the differences between lossy and lossless compression, their uses, which method is more useful and why, advantages and disadvantages of data compression. Lossless compression allows exact recovery of original data while lossy compression involves some loss of data and quality. Lossy compression is useful for media like images and audio where unnecessary data can be removed, while lossless is better if quality is important over file size.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views16 pages

    Road X

    Uploaded by

    TearlëşşSufíåñ
    The document presents on the topic of lossy and lossless data compression. It introduces 5 group members working on the presentation. The presentation will discuss the differences between lossy and lossless compression, their uses, which method is more useful and why, advantages and disadvantages of data compression. Lossless compression allows exact recovery of original data while lossy compression involves some loss of data and quality. Lossy compression is useful for media like images and audio where unnecessary data can be removed, while lossless is better if quality is important over file size.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 16

    Welcome to our presentation

    Group members

    Name ID
    1. Effat Jahan 18-38718-3
    2. Abu Sufian 18-38659-3
    3. Adittya Chakraborty 18-38693-3
    4. Indrojit Dhe 18-38674-3
    5. Md. Monaem Hossen 18-38645-3
    PRESENTATION TOPIC

    Difference between Lossy and Lossless Compression


    Things to discuss about

     What is compression?

     Lossless compression and Lossy compression.

     Difference uses of lossless and lossy compression.

     Which compression method is more useful and why?

     Advantages of data compression.

     Disadvantages of Data compression.


    Compression:
    A Process of reducing the
    number of bits required to
    represent data
    Lossless Compression:
    Lossless compression technique as their name implies, it involves no loss
    of information or data. In lossless compressed the original data can be
    recovered Exactly from the compressed data.

    Lossy Compression:
    Lossy compression techniques involves some loss of data or information
    that have been compressed using lossy techniques which can not be
    recovered or reconstructed exactly.
    Lossy:

     Non-essential data is permanently removed.

     There is a degradation of data.

     You can’t get back the original file.

     Cheaper.

     Requires less space and time.


    Lossless:

     Basic methods of compression which summarizes consecutive patterns of the same data.

     Works well with sounds and images where data is repeated.

     You can get back the original data from the compressed one.

     Requires more space and time.

     The no degradation of data.


    Compression structure

     Lossless: Original Compressed Original

     Lossy: Original Compressed


    Original
    Image difference/Audio difference
    Lossless compression uses

     Image file formats, like PNG (Portable Network Graphics) or GIF (Graphics Interchange
    Formats), use only lossess compression.
     TIFF (Tagged Image File Formats) and MNG (Multiple-image Network Graphics) may
    use lossess compression too.
     Lossess audio formats are mostly used for archiving or production purposes.
     Lossless Compression is used in Dictionary Encoding. Data Token

    e.g “Station” , “Nation” , “Creation” = 21,31,41 tion 1


    sta 2
    na 3
    crea 4
    Lossy compression uses

    Lossy Compression is very useful for images , audio signals, or other information that is
    perceived through our senses.

     Used for unnecessary data removal in video files. (In MPEG)

     Removes sound in frequency range that cannot be easily heard or has the least effect.(In
    MP3)

     Tires to reconstruct image without missing data (In JPEG)


    Which compression method is useful and
    why?

    Usefulness of a particular compression method depends on some factors.

     Type of the file.

     The users personal choice.

     If image or sound quality matters more then lossless compression is more useful than
    lossy compression.

     If file size is needed to be reduced then Lossy compression is more useful then lossless
    Advantages of data compression

     Less disk space (more data in reality)

     Faster writing and reading

     Faster file transfer

     Byte order independent

     Variable dynamic range


    Disadvantages of data compression

     Added complication

     Effect of error transmission

     Slower for sophisticated methods (but simpler methods can be faster for writing disk)

     In lossy compression media compression quality decreases a lot

     “Unknown byte /pixel relationship

     Need to decompress all previous data


    THANK YOU 

    You might also like