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    Health Care Delivery Concerns, National Health and

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    421Karanbir Kaur
    The document discusses several aspects of health care delivery in India including key concerns, national health programs, the need for inter-sectoral coordination, and the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Some of the major health concerns in India are community diseases, nutritional problems, lack of environmental sanitation, medical care access issues, population problems, socioeconomic inequalities. The national health and family welfare program aims to improve facilities, reduce population growth, and assess reproductive/child health needs. Effective inter-sectoral coordination is needed between sectors like health, nutrition, education, and social welfare. NGOs play an important role in providing services, empowering communities, and assisting the government's health goals and policies.

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    Health Care Delivery Concerns, National Health and

    Uploaded by

    421Karanbir Kaur
    116 views26 pages
    The document discusses several aspects of health care delivery in India including key concerns, national health programs, the need for inter-sectoral coordination, and the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Some of the major health concerns in India are community diseases, nutritional problems, lack of environmental sanitation, medical care access issues, population problems, socioeconomic inequalities. The national health and family welfare program aims to improve facilities, reduce population growth, and assess reproductive/child health needs. Effective inter-sectoral coordination is needed between sectors like health, nutrition, education, and social welfare. NGOs play an important role in providing services, empowering communities, and assisting the government's health goals and policies.

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    Health care delivery concerns, national health and

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    The document discusses several aspects of health care delivery in India including key concerns, national health programs, the need for inter-sectoral coordination, and the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Some of the major health concerns in India are community diseases, nutritional problems, lack of environmental sanitation, medical care access issues, population problems, socioeconomic inequalities. The national health and family welfare program aims to improve facilities, reduce population growth, and assess reproductive/child health needs. Effective inter-sectoral coordination is needed between sectors like health, nutrition, education, and social welfare. NGOs play an important role in providing services, empowering communities, and assisting the government's health goals and policies.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    116 views26 pages

    Health Care Delivery Concerns, National Health and

    Uploaded by

    421Karanbir Kaur
    The document discusses several aspects of health care delivery in India including key concerns, national health programs, the need for inter-sectoral coordination, and the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Some of the major health concerns in India are community diseases, nutritional problems, lack of environmental sanitation, medical care access issues, population problems, socioeconomic inequalities. The national health and family welfare program aims to improve facilities, reduce population growth, and assess reproductive/child health needs. Effective inter-sectoral coordination is needed between sectors like health, nutrition, education, and social welfare. NGOs play an important role in providing services, empowering communities, and assisting the government's health goals and policies.

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    HEALTH CARE DELIVERY

    CONCERNS, NATIONAL HEALTH AND


    FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMMES,
    INTER-SECTORAL COORDINATION,
    ROLE OF NGOS

    PRESENTED BY : JASKOMALDEEP KAUR


    M.SC (N)FIRST YEAR
    MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING
    HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM

    DEFINITION
    This is an organization of people , institutions and
    resources to deliver health care services to meet the
    health needs of target population
    HEALTH CARE DELIVERY CONCERNS

    INTRODUCTION
    India health ministry, national level and state has its own health
    ministry. The constitution of India clearly recognises the
    responsibility for the health and state that “the state shall regard the
    raising the level of nutrition and standard of living of the people
    and the improvement of public health as among its primary duties.
    HEALTH CONCERNED AREAS:-
    • Community diseases problems
    • Nutritional problems
    • Environmental sanitation problems
    • Medical care problems
    • Population problems
    • Problem of inequality
    • Socio economic issues
    COMMUNITY DISEASE PROBLEMS
    1. Physical activity and nutrition
    2. Overweight and obesity
    3. Tobacco
    4. Substance abuse
    5. HIV /AIDS
    6. Injury and violence
    7. Environmental quality
    8. Mental health
    9. Adolescent pregnancy
    NUTRITIONAL PROBLEMS

    1. PEM (protein energy malnutrition )


    2. Vitamin A
    3. Iron deficiency anaemia
    4. Iodine deficiency disorder
    ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION

    • Basic sanitation

    • Onsite sanitation

    • Food sanitation
    MEDICAL CARE PROBLEMS

    Neglect of Emphasis on
    Social
    rural culture
    inequality
    population method

    Shortage of Expensive
    medical health
    personnel's services
    POPULATION PROBLEMS

    a. Food and water shortages


    b. Global warming
    c. Environmental pollution
    d. Habitat loss
    e. Depletion of natural resources
    PROBLEMS OF INEQUALITY

    Urban rich

    Ratio of hospital

    Ratio of doctors
    SOCIO ECONOMIC PROBLEMS

    I. Lack of education
    II. Cultural and religious discrimination
    III.Overpopulation
    NATIONAL HEALTH AND FAMILY
    WELFARE PROGRAMME

    • A nation wide family planning programme was launched


    in 1952 by the union ministry of health and family
    welfare its components are education, services and
    training
    OBJECTIVE OF NATIONAL HEALTH
    AND FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME

    • To improve the facilities for the prevention and treatment


    of major disease
    • Reduction in population growth
    • To assess the need for reproductive and child health at
    PHC level
    • To reduce infant morbidity rate
    NEW FOCUS

    Antenatal care

    Natal care

    Postnatal care
    • Antenatal care
    Registration of antenatal cases.
    Providing antenatal care by three visits .
    Detection of anaemic pregnant mothers
    • Natal care
    Delivery must be at PHC, hospital, sub centres
    Detection of high rash labour cases
    Identification of dais and training
    • Post natal care
    Monitoring new born growth
    Neonatal resuscitation where facilities are available
    PROGRAMMES BY NATIONAL HEALTH AND
    FAMILY WELFARE

    A. Universal immunization programme


    B. The oral rehydration therapy
    C. Child survival and safe other motherhood programmes
    D. Reproductive and child health
    INTERSECT ORAL COORDINATION

    • It is for achieving health goals has been accepted as one of the guiding
    principles of the health strategy that was adopted at the international
    conference on primary health care
    NEED OF INTER SECTORAL COORDINATION

    • To improve the vertical nature of program


    • To focus on primary health care
    • To provide direction
    • To promote team work
    THIS INCLUDES:- THIRST
    PRE-REQUISITES FOREFFECTIVE
    INTERSECTORAL COORDINATION

    1. Leadership style and willingness • Developing informal contact


    2. Health policies and priorities • Learning more about quality services
    3. Sharing of a common vision • Spelling out strategies and
    procedures
    4. Defining roles and responsibilities
    of agencies • Conducting joint monitoring
    5. Participatory decision making • Problems solving with coordination
    AREAS OF INTERSECTORAL COORDINATION

    NUTRITION ADRICULTURE

    AREAS
    SOCIAL WELFARE OF
    EDUCATION WOMEN AND CHILD
    ADVANTAGES

    • More achievement at lower cost.


    • Sense of responsibility.
    • Increase efficiency.
    • Reduces workload.
    • Enhances communication
    NON GOVERONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS

    • DEFINITION
    NGO is defined by world banks private organizations that pursue activities to relieve
    suffering ,promote the interests of the poor, protect the environment , provide the basic
    social services.
    OR
    Organization which are independent of got involvement are known as non got
    organizations these are the sub group of the agencies founded by citizens to provide
    services to community .
    TYPE OF GNUS

    participator
    charitable
    y

    empowerin
    service
    g
    ROLE OF GNUS

    • They can present health care needs based on their • Providing goods and services
    contacts with communities
    • Safeguarding human rights
    • Provide assistance to develop and strengthen local • Providing relief to victims
    NGO activities
    • Assisting poor
    • Develop innovative programmes
    • Solving environment issues
    • Conducting assessment and evaluations
    • Develop infrastructure
    • Ensure full participation by individuals and
    communities • Technical assistance and training
    • Extends efforts to develop health technologies • Assist national policies formation
    • Recognize role of women • Provide valuable resources

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