Cognitive Perspective: George Kelly: Dr. Norsuhaily
Cognitive Perspective: George Kelly: Dr. Norsuhaily
Cognitive Perspective: George Kelly: Dr. Norsuhaily
Constructive alternativism :
All of us are capable of changing our present
interpretation of events
Our behavior is rarely completely
predetermined
Responsible agents who make their own
choices
We do not merely react to experiences, we act
upon them
DR. NORSUHAILY 1
We do not merely react to experiences, we
act upon them
DR. NORSUHAILY 2
Human beings as scientists
Kelly believed we continually evaluate &
reevaluate our experiences
DR. NORSUHAILY 3
The nature of constructs &
construing
We place interpretations on events
We construe the meaning of events through
abstraction process by placing
constructions upon our experiences
The interpretations are our reality & they
determine how we act
Based on our previous experiences
DR. NORSUHAILY 4
Major kinds of constructs
Core constructs
Constructs can be characterized as
preemptive, constellatory & propositional
Preemptive construct
Constellatory construct
Propositional construct
Nonverbal constructs
DR. NORSUHAILY 5
Fundamental postulate
Expectations direct actions
Construction corollary - regularity
Individuality corollary - anticipate
differently
Organization corollary – differ in the in w/h
they organize the construct
Dichotomy corollary – constructs are bipolar
Choice corollary – make choices
DR. NORSUHAILY 6
Range corollary – relevancy
Permeability
Fragmentation corollary – interpret events
similarly will behave alike
Sociality corollary – understand other
person’s construct system, we can predict
his behavior & adjust accordingly
7
Personality development
To maximize understanding of the world
through elaboration of construct system
Innate
Actively construe the environment & then
use the constructions to anticipate events
Previous experience
Circumspection-preemption-control cycle
DR. NORSUHAILY 8