Hoover Dam Final

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By Group no – 5

Aniket Banarjee -05


Sachin Desai -15
Sunil Kale -25
Prashant Mali -35
Darshan Pimple -45
Sunil Naryani -55
• Concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black
Canyon of the Colorado River

• Constructed between 1931 and 1936


during the Great Depression

• Impounds Lake Mead and is located near


Boulder City, Nevada

• Construction cost $49 million

• Major tourist attraction


• Improvement in electric power transmission
technology

• Edison Electric (EE) surveyed had potential of


building a 40-foot (12 m) rock dam which could
generate 10,000 horsepower (7,500 kW)

• Limit of transmission of electric power was 80 miles
(130 km)

• Reclamation Service finally rejected the proposal


• Fall-Davis report & Federal concerns

• Interstate compact

• Concrete arch-gravity dam

• The wedge-shaped dam would be 660 ft (200 m) thick at


the bottom, narrowing to 45 ft (14 m) at the top

• Winning bid to build the dam was submitted by a


consortium called Six Companies, Inc.
 Height - 726.4 ft (221.4 m)
 Length - 1,244 ft (379 m)
 Crest width - 45 ft (14 m)
 Base width - 660 ft (200 m)
 Volume 3,250,000 cu yd. (2,480,000 m3)
 Impounds Colorado River
 Type of spillway 2 x controlled drum-gate
 Spillway capacity 400,000 cu ft/s (11,000 m3/s)
 Company hired large numbers of workers, more
than 3,000 on the payroll by 1932

 Employment peaking at 5,251 in July 1934

 On August, 1937 first strike took place and second


labor action took place in July 1935
 River needed to be diverted away

 Four diversion tunnels - two on the Nevada side


and two on the Arizona side

 Tunnels were 56 feet (17 m) in diameter. Their


combined length was nearly 16,000 ft or more than
3 miles (5 km).
 The first concrete was poured into the dam on June 6,
1933, 18 months ahead of schedule

 Used steel buckets 7 feet (2.1 m) high and almost 7 feet


(2.1 m) in diameter

 A total of 3,250,000 cubic yards (2,480,000 m3) of concrete


was used

 In addition, 1,110,000 cubic yards (850,000 m3) were used


in the power plant and other works.

 More than 582 miles (937 km) of cooling pipes were placed


within the concrete.
 Excavation completed in late 1933
 Filling of the lake began on February 1, 1935
 In the later half of 1936, water levels of Lake Mead
were high enough to permit power generation, and
the first three generators began operating
 By September 1939, the dam’s power plant had
become had become the largest hydroelectricity
facility in the world
 The final generator came to service only in 1961

 The average annual generation of Hoover Dam is 4.2


Terawatt-Hour / Year

 Water released from the Dam irrigates over 400,000


ha of land
 There are two lanes for automobile traffic across
the top of the dam, which formerly served as
Colorado River crossing

 The Hoover Dam Bypass opened on October 19,


2010. With the opening of the bypass, traffic is no
longer allowed over Hoover Dam
 Hoover Dam was opened to the tourists since its
completion in 1937

 The has dam remained closed only on a few days


since then and more than a million people visit the
dam every year
 For almost six years after the construction of Hoover
Dam, while Lake Mead filled up, virtually no water
reached the mouth of the river

 The dam eliminated the natural flooding of River


Colorado, which imperiled many species adapted to
flooding, including plants and animals

 Some species of fishes native to the Colorado River


are currently listed as endangered

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