Land Use & Land Cover-2

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APPLICATION

OF REMOTE
SENSING IN
LAND USE
AND LAND
GROUP MEMBERS
1. IZYAN AMIRAH BINTI MOHD ZAIRI
(16DGU19F1036)

2. ABDUL HADI IKMAL BIN ABDUL MAJID


(16DGU19F1063)

3. MUHAMMAD MUZAKKIR BIN MUCHLIS


(16DGU19F1054)

4. AIZAD AFIQ AFNAN BIN ABD AZIZ


(16DGU19F1057)
Satellites play a huge role in the development of many
technologies like world mapping. GPS, city planning INTRODUCTION
and other. Remote sensing is one of the many
innovations that were possible. Remote sensing major
application area are weather, forestry, agriculture,

01
surface changes and biodiversity.

The primary application of remote sensing :


1. Analyzing the condition of rural roads.
2. Creating a base map for visual reference.

02
3. Computing snow pack
4. Collecting earth’s pictures from space
5. Controlling forest fires.
6. Detecting land use and land cover
04
7. Estimating forest supplies.
8. Locating construction and building alteration.
9. Figuring out fraud insurances claims.
10. Observing climate change.
11. Predicting potential landslides.
03
APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING
DIFFERENT
WHAT IS REMOTE LAND USE AND
SENSING? LAND COVER

LAND USE
WHAT IS LAND APPLICATIO
USE? N

LAND
WHAT IS LAND COVER
COVER? APPLICATIO
N
WHAT IS REMOTE SENSING?
Without any
physical contact
to get the
information

An art and science


of aquired This is done by
information of Earth sensing and
surface recording
reflected

Or emitted energy and


processing, analyzing, and
applying that information
WHAT IS LAND USE?
Refers to the
purpose the land

01
serves : Recreation,
Example
Wildlife habitat, With this will help
Agriculture
develop strategies to

02
Involve both balance conservation,
baseline mapping
and subsequent
monitoring
05 conflicting uses and
development pressures

Required to know

03 04
what current To identify the
quantity of land land use changes
that use from year to year
WHAT IS LAND COVER?

In
An intrinsic geographical
element of analysis
Represents
most remote
an important
sensing
analysis factor
From physical
Example is the use geography
of remotely sensed studies to
imegery for Spatial
enviromental
straightforward land planning
analysis
cover approaches
DIFFERENT BETWEEN LAND USE AND LAND
COVER
LAND
Cover by forests, LAND
Can be determined by
0 USE 0
wetlands, impervious
COVER
analyzing satellite and
1 surfaces, agriculture 1 aerial imagery. Land use
and other land and cannot be determined from
water types satellite imagery
Water types include
0 wetlands or open water.
0 Land cover maps provide
information to help
2 Land use shows how 2 managers best understand
people use the the current landscape
landscape
With the information,
0 The different types 0 managers can evaluate
of land cover can be
3 managed or used
3 past management
decisions before they are
quite differenftly implemented
LAND USE APPLICATIONS
0 0 0
1 2 3
Natural Wildlife Baseline
resource habitat mapping for
management protection GIS input

0 0 0
4 Routing and 5 6
Urban logistics Damage
expansion or planning for delineation
enroachment seismic/
exploration
LAND USE Natural resource
APPLICATIONS : management
Example the image below, we can see
Most common use of digital that for natural resource management,
imagery in the agency is for from the map we can know what the
mapping vegetation and land use for based on satellite image.
land cover characteristics
Data can be collected using
either ground photographs,
Used to generate data and aerial photographs or
this information is used in satellite photographs of the
the decision making process area.
to achieve sustainble
management of natural
resources
LAND USE Natural resource
APPLICATIONS : management
LAND USE Wildlife habitat
APPLICATIONS : protection
It is here that wildlife managers seek to
Useful way to examine identify and lessen the adverse effects of
ecological principles such limiting factors as food, cover,
relevant to land-use water, or space and to attain a range of
change between wildlife habitat types favorable to the species of
and people wildlife concerned

We can protect the lifestyle of the


wildlife habitat such as elephant,
deer, and so on. As example, we can
track this animal’s movement such
their walk track and provide the
special land for not to be use to give
away for this animal
LAND USE Wildlife habitat
APPLICATIONS : protection
Routing and
LAND USE
APPLICATIONS :
logistics planning
Routing and logistics
for seismic/
(transportation) and land use areexploration
For the truck in and out
inexorably connected. Everything movement, the map has been
that happens to land use has produce to keep the
transportation implications and movement can be constantly
every transportation action affects on a right track wothout any
Accessibility
land use. also one of the factor of major problem.
routing and logistics on land use For logistics planning, it can
because it take counts on impact that consider the real-time traffic,
will happen such as residential accurate geocoding and
location, industrial location, office dynamic route planning. All of
location, retail location, and remote this need a help from GIS and
location. All of this are important for Remote Sensing on how to
the development track the situation using the
satellite.
LAND USE Routing and logistics planning for
APPLICATIONS : seismic/ exploration
LAND USE
APPLICATIONS : Damage delineation
With this function, the management
can start planning on how to save the
We can get the data and detail
people or other living things, as
about the damage that will
example, they can prepare the new
happen such as tornados,
land or houses for the community
flooding and volcanic
that will daamge because of the
disaster
The alert alarm also one of The flooding data map also can
the best way to warn or predict on when the flood will
remind the people around happen, so that, the manegement or
that the disaster will happen government can alert people to be
or soon to be happen. prepare to overcome the disaster.
LAND USE
APPLICATIONS : Damage delineation
LAND COVER APPLICATIONS
Model
Urban water
growth quality
issues

Predict and Track wetland


assess Prioritize
losses and
impacts from areas for
potential
floods and conservati
impacts from
on efforts
LAND COVER
Urban growth
APPLICATIONS :
Urban growth Characterization
monitoring is the process and Monitoring of the urban
of studding the growth patterns using Multi
differences in the state of temporal and multi spectral
an object or satellite
Remote data.
sensing has been
pheonomenon by
recognized worldwide as
remotely observing it at
an effective technology for
different times.
the monitoring and mapping
Monitoring results from the urban growth and
anthropogenis forces are environmental change.
the result of human
The main advantage of
modification of the
satellite remote sensing is its
enviroment
repetitive and synoptic coverage
that is very much useful for the
LAND COVER
Urban growth
APPLICATIONS :
LAND COVER
Model water quality issues
APPLICATIONS :
Urban development
activities had a greater
impact on water quality
through altering
hydrological processes
such as runoff and To prevent the
erosion. These findings water pollution
would provide decision- rate to keep
markers with useful climbing and to
information for identify the
managing water problem that has
pollution processes been occurred with
rather than sources the water quality in
only. our country
LAND COVER
Model water quality issues
APPLICATIONS :
LAND COVER Predict and assess impacts from
APPLICATIONS : floods and storm surges
The second problem is
an expansion of crop to
Land cover type is an
forest areas
important factor due to its
(deforestation). This
influence on the
process has also a
precipitation water runoff
negative impact on
for a decision what kind of
influence of upcoming
crop is suitable for a given
flash flood. So land
region. This choice can
cover can prevent this
substantially affect the
type of problem with
future impact the floods.
their way as example
As example, corn is crop
they can stop the
which can negatively
company who explore
influence the area during
the forest from keep
the flash floods.
invada.
LAND COVER Prioritize areas for conservation
APPLICATIONS : efforts

The authorities
(government / Factors used to
agencies should prioritize areas
keep the reserve included population
land especially the density,
reserved forest from connectivity to
being explore. It can protected areas,
prevent any of future climate
disaster to be suitability, and
happen. anthropogenic
disturbance
CONCLUSION
IZYAN MUZAKKIR
Overall, in remote sensing techniques
EACH
Remote sensing provides synoptic
primary known for gathering the data MEMBER view and multi-temporal data for
about the surface of earth’s. From the
land use and land cover mapping.
data we can apply it in many section
Land cover includes natural features
such as in land use and land cover. With
like water, snow, grassland, forest,
the remote sensing data, we can use it for
and soil. For the land use includes
natural resource management as the
agricultural land, built up land, canal
example.
and other manmade features

HADI AIZAD AFIQ


To make it short, the professional says that Remote sensing provides synoptic
land cover and land use are technically the view and multi-temporal data for land
same because when we explain about land use and land cover mapping. The
cover, land use must been conclude as well. recent technologies like Remote
It is because the purpose of this two type are Sensing and GIS helps us by giving a
usually point to the same information which quicker and cost effective analysis for
is mostly about land management and for various applications with accuracy for
government purpose planning.
REFERENCE
https://www.researchgate.net/publicati https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/maps-tools-and-p
on/220042027_Remote_sensing_Land_ ublications/satellite-imagery-and-air-photos
cover /remote-sensing-tutorials/land-cover-land-u
se/9373

http://article.sapub.org/10.5923.j.aj
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov gis.20200901.04.html#Sec2.1
/facts/lclu.html

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