Investment Analysis of Real Estate Development Projects: Overview & Background

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CHAPTER

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Chapter 28
Investment Analysis of Real
Estate Development Projects:
Overview & Background
SLIDE 1
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CHAPTER OUTLINE

28.1 Overview of the Development Decision-Making


Process
The Trend Towards Greener Development
28.2 Basic Information: Enumerating Project Costs and
Benefits
28.3 Construction Budget Mechanics
28.4 Simple Financial Feasibility Analysis in Current Practice
28.4.1Simple Feasibility Analysis Explained
28.4.2Problems with the Simple Approach
28.5 Chapter Summary

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LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After reading this chapter, you should understand:


 The typical real estate development project decision
process, at a broad-brush level, and the trend
towards greener and more sustainable buildings.
 The role of financial analysis in development project
decision making and the mortgage-based simplified
techniques that are widely employed in this role in
current practice, including their strengths and
weaknesses.
 The basics of construction loan mechanics.

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CHAPTER
28.1 Overview of the Development Decision- 28

Making Process The Trend Towards Greener


Development

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EXHIBIT 28-1 Iterative, Multidisciplinary Process of Real Estate


Development Decision Making (the Graaskamp Model)

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EXHIBIT 28-2 Development Project Phases:
Typical Cumulative Capital Investment Profile and Investment Risk
Regimes

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EXHIBIT 28-3 Development Project Typical


Sources of Investment Capital

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The Trend Towards Greener Development

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28.2 Basic Information: Enumerating Project


Costs and Benefits

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28.3 Construction Budget Mechanics

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28.4 Simple Financial Feasibility Analysis in


Current Practice

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28.4.1 Simple Feasibility Analysis Explained

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EXHIBIT 28-4 SFFA Front-Door Procedure

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28.4.2 Problems with the Simple Approach

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EXHIBIT 28-5 SFFA Back-Door Procedure

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28.5 Chapter Summary

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KEY TERMS

 site-looking-for-a-use  draw-down (of loan commitment)


 use-looking-for-a-site  draw
 lease-up risk  permanent loan
 development project phases  certification of occupancy
 construction and absorption budget  take-out loan
 operating budget  accrued interest
 stabilized (year or cash flows)  financing costs (construction loan
 hard costs interest)
 soft costs  simple financial feasibility analysis
(SFFA)
 sustainable development
 front-door feasibility analysis
 absorption or lease-up phase
 back-door feasibility analysis
 on spec (speculative development)
 gross leaseable area (GLA)
 tenant build-outs
 efficiency ratio
 construction loan
 net rentable area (NRA)
 future advances
 financial feasibility
 financial economic desirability
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