Principles, Elements, Techniques, and Devices of Creative Nonfiction
Principles, Elements, Techniques, and Devices of Creative Nonfiction
Principles, Elements, Techniques, and Devices of Creative Nonfiction
1. Setting as Mirror
2. Setting as Mold
3. Setting as Escape
1. Setting as Mirror
2. Setting as Mold
The setting of a story often shapes character. It helps make people what
they are. Someone growing up on a farm, with its chores, dependence on
rain and sun, and closeness to living things, is likely to have a different
outlook, a different definition of life, than someone growing up in a
neighbourhood where the only open spaces are parking lots.
Types of Setting
3. Setting as Escape
Much modern literature circles back to the loss of roots, the loss
of home. You may find yourself in a setting that is inhospitable,
like an alien planet. You may identify with the exile, the
undesirable, the refugee. In much early-twentieth-century
fiction, you encounter the eternal tourist, the expatriate – the
person in exile from his or her own country.
Atmosphere – overall mood of story.
In your mind, imagine a place that you don’t like. List down the things that you do not
like about the place. What it looks like, smell of the place, what do you hear, etc? Write
a short paragraph about this place using your notes. Apply what you’ve learned about
atmosphere and setting.
Rubric:
Knowledge and Skills 30%
Organization & Coherence 30%
Spelling & Grammar 20%
Content 20%
Total 100%