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Gen. Math. Week 2 Rational Functions

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GENERAL

MATHEMATICS

General Mathematics
RATIONAL
FUNCTIONS

General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS
RATIONAL
FUNCTION
mathematically, a function has the form of
is a rational function,

where P(x) and Q(x) can be expressions on their


own but Q(x) should not be equal to zero.

General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS
Ex. There is a cake sale in your school. One baker sells his cake for Php
200.00 for the first piece you buy and
Php 180.00 for the next pieces. If you bought 5 pieces of cake, how
much did you pay per piece?
Let y be the amount of money
x be the number of piece.
920
     
 
   
¿ 5  

 
       
𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) ¿ 184
   

 
     
 
 

   
 
 
General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS
RATIONAL RATIONAL
FUNCTION EQUATION
if f(x) is set to any value C, f(x)=C, then the
function becomes an equation

, where C is constant.

RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
less than less than or equal to
greater than greater than or equal to

General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

SOLVING
RATIONAL
EQUATION

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. (1)
EQUATIONS

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. (2)
EQUATIONS

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. (3)
EQUATIONS

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. (3)
EQUATIONS

General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

SOLVING
RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES

Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2

TRUE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2
TRUE

FALSE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2
TRUE
FALSE

FALSE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE

FALSE

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

-5 -4 0 1 2
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE

TRUE

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
INEQUALITIES
Ex. 1

TRUE FALSE
FALSE TRUE
FALSE

-5 -4 0 1 2

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6

TRUE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE

TRUE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE
TRUE

FALSE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE

FALSE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE

TRUE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE  𝑥=5
TRUE   −5) (5+3)
(5  
FALSE

  ≤0
FALSE (0)
  (8)
 
TRUE 5  ≤0
 

0  ≤0
 

 0 ≤0

TRUE
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
TRUE  𝑥=6
TRUE   −5) (6+3)
(6  
FALSE

  ≤0
FALSE (1)
  (9)
 
TRUE 6  ≤0
 

 𝑥=5 TRUE 9    ≤0

 3
FALSE ≤0
2
General Mathematics
SOLVING RATIONAL
Ex. 2
INEQUALITIES

TRUE
TRUE TRUE
 𝑥=5 TRUE
FALSE  𝑥=6 FALSE
FALSE

-4 -3 -1 0 1 5 6
  𝑥 ≤ −3  
0
(−∞ , −3) ∪
     
¿
General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

REPRESENTING A
RATIONAL
FUNCTIONS

General Mathematics
RATIONAL FUNCTIONS
REPRESENTING A RATIONAL
FUNCTION
TABLE OF VALUES

GRAPHING

EQUATION

General Mathematics
REPRESENTING A RATIONAL
FUNCTIONS
  𝑥+1   𝑥 +1
EQUATION 𝑓 ( 𝑥 )= y=
𝑥−1 𝑥 −1
TABLE OF x -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
VALUES y 1/3 0 -1 undefined 3 2 5/3

GRAPHING

0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 0
0

General Mathematics

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