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    Layouts in Android Studio

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    MahMal FAtima
    Layouts in Android Studio are used to define the user interface and organize UI elements. The layout hierarchy uses Views for individual elements and ViewGroups to combine elements and define their positioning. Common layouts include LinearLayout for vertical or horizontal stacking, RelativeLayout to position elements relative to each other, and ConstraintLayout which uses constraints to position elements.

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    Layouts in Android Studio

    Uploaded by

    MahMal FAtima
    244 views10 pages
    Layouts in Android Studio are used to define the user interface and organize UI elements. The layout hierarchy uses Views for individual elements and ViewGroups to combine elements and define their positioning. Common layouts include LinearLayout for vertical or horizontal stacking, RelativeLayout to position elements relative to each other, and ConstraintLayout which uses constraints to position elements.

    Original Title

    LAYOUTS

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    Layouts in Android Studio are used to define the user interface and organize UI elements. The layout hierarchy uses Views for individual elements and ViewGroups to combine elements and define their positioning. Common layouts include LinearLayout for vertical or horizontal stacking, RelativeLayout to position elements relative to each other, and ConstraintLayout which uses constraints to position elements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    244 views10 pages

    Layouts in Android Studio

    Uploaded by

    MahMal FAtima
    Layouts in Android Studio are used to define the user interface and organize UI elements. The layout hierarchy uses Views for individual elements and ViewGroups to combine elements and define their positioning. Common layouts include LinearLayout for vertical or horizontal stacking, RelativeLayout to position elements relative to each other, and ConstraintLayout which uses constraints to position elements.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 10

    LAYOUTS IN ANDROID STUDIO

    LAYOUTS
    • Android layouts is used to define the user interface that holds the UI controls
    or widgets that will appear on the screen of an android application or activity
    screen.
    • Generally, every application is combination of view and view group.
    • An android application contains a large number of activities and we can say
    each activity is one page of the application.
    • So, each activity contains multiple user interface components and those
    components are the instances of view and view group.
    VIEW & VIEWGROUP
    • All the elements in the layout are build using hierarchy of view and view group objects.
    a. VIEW
    A view is defined as the user interface which is used to create interactive UI
    components such as TextView, ImageView, EditText, RadioButton etc. and is responsible
    for event handling and drawing. They are generally called widgets.
    b. VIEWGROUP
    A viewgroup is act as a bas class for layouts and layouts Parameters that hold other
    view and viewgroup and to define the
    CONT..
    layout properties. They are generally called layouts.
    VIEWGROUP

    VIEW VIEW VIEWGROUP

    VIEW VIEW
    VIEW
    CONT..
    • The android framework allow us to use the UI elements or Widgets in two
    ways:
    a. Use UI elements in the XML file
    b. Create elements in the kotlin file dynamically
    TYPES OF LAYOUTS
    1. Android Linear Layout
    2. Android Relative Layout
    3. Android Constraint Layout
    4. Android Frame Layout
    5. Android Table Layout
    6. Android Web View
    7. Android List View
    8. Android Grid View
    CONT..
    1. Android Linear Layout
    Linear Layout is a ViewGroup subclass, used to provide child view elements
    one by one either in a particular direction either horizontally or vertically based
    on the orientation property.
    2. Android Relative Layout
    Relative Layout is View group subclass, used to specify the position of child
    view elements relative to each other like (A to the right of B) or relative to the
    parent (fix to the top of parents).
    CONT..
    3. Android Constraint Layout
    Constraint Layout is View group subclass, used to specify the position of
    layout constraint for every child View relative to other view present. A
    constraint Layout is similar to Relative Layout but having more power.
    4. Android Frame Layout
    Frame Layout is a view group subclass, used to specify the position of view
    elements it contains on the top of each other display only a single view inside
    the Frame Layout.
    CONT..
    5. Android Table Layout
    Table Layout is a view group subclass, used to display the child view elements in
    rows and columns.
    6. Android Web View
    Web View is a browser that is used to display web pages in our activity layout.
    7. Android List View
    List View is a view group used to display scrollable list of items in a single
    column.
    CONT..
    8. Android Grid View
    Grid View is a view group that is used to display a scrollable list of items
    in a grid view of rows and columns.

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