Republic Act No. 8495 An Act Regulating The Practice of Mechanical Engineering in The Philippines

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Republic Act No.

8495
An Act Regulating the Practice of
Mechanical Engineering
in the Philippines
Article I
TITLE, STATEMENT OF POLICY,
AND DEFINITION OF TERMS
• Section 1. Title.-This Act shall be known as the –Philippine Mechanical
Engineering Act of 1998

• Section 2. Statement of Policy.- The State recognizes the importance of


mechanical engineers in nation- building and development. Their talents
through sustainable human development shall be promoted. Thus, the
State shall develop and nurture competent, virtuous, productive and well-
rounded mechanical engineers whose standard of professional practice
and service shall be excellent, qualitative, world-class and globally
competitive through regulatory measures, programs and activities.
• Section 3. Definition of Terms.- As used in this Act, the following terms
shall mean as follows:

• a) Practice of Mechanical Engineering - A person shall be deemed to be


practicing mechanical engineering or rendering mechanical engineering
service within the meaning and intent of this Act when he performs the
following:
• (1) Consultation, valuation, investigation and management services
requiring mechanical engineering knowledge;

• (2) Engineering design, preparation of plans, specifications and projects


studies or estimates for mechanical equipment, machinery, or processes
of any mechanical works, projects or plants;
• (3) Management or supervision of the erection, installation, alteration,
testing and commissioning of mechanical equipment, machinery, or
processes in mechanical works, projects or plants;

• (4) Management, supervision, operation, tending or maintenance of any


mechanical equipment, machinery or processes in mechanical work,
projects or plants;

• 5) Management or supervision of the manufacture, sale, supply or


distribution of mechanical equipment parts or components;
• (6) Teaching of mechanical engineering professional subjects in
government recognized and accredited engineering schools; and

• (7) Employment in government as a professional mechanical engineer,


registered mechanical engineer, or certified plant mechanic if the nature
and character of his work is in line with his profession requiring
professional knowledge of the science of mechanical engineering.
• b) Mechanical equipment or machinery - includes all prime movers
such as steam engines and turbines, internal combustion engines and
gas engines and turbines; steam generators such as boiler; furnaces;
heat exchanger such as cooling towers, kilns and dryers coolers and
heaters; materials handling equipment, such as pumps, cranes,
conveyors, hoists, elevators, escalators, mechanized dumbwaiters,
and walkways: heating, air-conditioning, ventilating, and refrigeration
equipment and machinery, including compressors and centrifugal
fans, mechanical pollution abatement and environmental control
system; piping system with a working pressure of not less than 70
kpa., fired and unfired pressure vessels, printing machine; mechanical
working machines for metallic and non-metallic materials and other
mechanical equipment and machinery whether installed on land,
underground, or on board watercraft.
• c) Mechanical processes, works, projects or plants shall include steam
plants, geothermal plants, thermal plants, nuclear plants, ocean thermal
energy conservation (OTEC) plants, internal combustion plants, hydraulic
plants, pumping plants, compressed gas plants, all kinds of mills, shops,
factories, shipyards dry docks, heating, air conditioning, ventilating and
refrigeration plants containing any mechanical equipment, machinery or
process deriving power from steam, fossil fuels, wind, air, gas, water,
solar heat, nuclear energy, ocean waves and tides, or other energy
sources.
Article III
EXAMINATION, REGISTRATION AND
LICENSE
• Section 12. Examination Required.- All applicants for registration for
the practice of mechanical engineering shall be required to undergo
and pass a written technical examination as provided for in this Act.
• Section 13. Categories.- Certificates of registration for the practice of
mechanical engineering shall be of three (3) categories and in order of
rank as follows:
(a) Professional Mechanical Engineer;
b) Mechanical Engineer; and
(c) Certified Plant Mechanic.
• Section 14. Qualifications of Applicants for Professional Mechanical Engineer.-
Any applicant to the
• professional mechanical engineering examination must, at the time of filing of his
application, establish to the
• satisfaction of the Board that:
• (a) He is a citizen of the Philippines;
• (b) He must not have been convicted by a court of law of a crime involving moral
turpitude;
• (c) He has a valid certificate of registration and he is a registered mechanical
engineer and a holder of a valid professional license;
• (d) He has graduated from an engineering school or college of
recognized standing, after completing an approved course in
mechanical engineering;
• (e) He has specific record of a total of four (4) years or more of active
mechanical engineering practice,reckoned from the time the
registered a mechanical engineering practice; and
• (f) He is competent to practice, as attested to by at least two (2)
professional mechanical engineers.
• Section 15. Qualifications of Applicants for Mechanical Engineer - Any
person applying for examination and for a Certificate of Registration
as Mechanical Engineer shall, prior to admission to the examinations,
establish to the satisfaction of the Board that:
• (a) He is a citizen of the Philippines;
• (b) He must not have been convicted by a court of law of a crime
involving moral turpitude;
• (c) He holds the degree of Bachelor of Science in Mechanical
Engineering from a university, school , College, academy, or institute
duly constituted and recognized as such by the government.
• Section 17. Scope of Examination.- The scope of examination and the methods of
procedure shall be prescribed by the Board with special reference to the
applicants – ability to perform the type of engineering work pertaining to the
particular category he is to be registered in.

• (a) Professional Mechanical Engineer - The granting of professional mechanical


engineer Certificate of Registration shall be testimonial in nature which shall
include the submission of an enumeration of the applicants - experience including
the presentation of an engineering report/technical paper pertinent to his line of
experience attested to by two (2) or more profession mechanical engineers in an
affidavit for this purpose;
• (b) Mechanical Engineer - The applicant shall pass a written
examination on different subjects or group of subjects prescribed by
the Board, and within the syllabi prepared by the Board with
emphasis on power plant and industrial plant engineering,
mathematics, engineering economics, economic analysis, laws and
ethics and machine design. The subjects in which the applicant for
Mechanical Engineers shall be examined are:
• 1. Machine Design, Materials, and Shop Practice
• 2. Industrial and Power Plant Engineering
• 3. Mathematics Engineering Economics and basic engineering
sciences
• Section 18. Ratings.-To pass the examination, a candidate for a professional
mechanical engineer, a mechanical engineer, and certified plant mechanic must
obtain an average of seventy percent (70%) on all subjects, with no rating below
fifty percent (50%) in any of the subjects.
• Section 19. Report of Ratings.- The Board shall submit to the Commission the
ratings obtained by each candidate within fifteen (15) days after the
examinations, unless extended for just cause.
• Section 20. Re-examination.- An applicant who fails to pass the examination for
the third time shall be allowed to take another examination only after the lapse of
one year.
• Section 21. Oath.- All successful candidates in the examination shall be required
to take an oath of profession before the Board or any government official
authorized to administer oaths, prior to entering upon the practice of the
mechanical engineering.

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