Applied Psychology

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D PSYCHOLOGY

Unit 1 Prepared by:


Ms. Shiva Priya A
Guest Lecturer,
Department of Psychology.
CONTENTS
1. What is applied psychology? – Definition, difference between
basic & applied psychology, how it is applied.
2. Fields of applied psychology – Specializations.
3. Who is an applied psychologist? – What they do? The science
behind the profession and field.
4. Research methods in applied settings.
WHAT IS APPLIED
PSYCHOLOGY?
1. Applied psychology is the use of scientific knowledge
obtained and methods developed by basic psychology
to solve everyday problems, increase the quality of life
or make groups of people work more conveniently. 
2. It is – practical, subjective, scientific, solves real life
issues.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BASIC
AND APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
Basic psychology typically refers to
1. Theory-driven
2. Hypothesis-testing for fundamental understanding of
concepts and theories.
Applied psychology is motivated more by a desire to
1. Solve practical problems
2. Applying scientific understanding into the real world.
MAJOR PERSPECTIVES OF
APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
1. Biological
2. Behavioural
3. Psychodynamic
4. Cognitive
5. Humanistic
FIELDS OF APPLIED
PSYCHOLOGY
Educational Psychology Forensic psychology
Counselling psychology
Cognitive psychology
Health Psychology
Social psychology
Industrial/Organizational psychology
Sport psychology
Clinical psychology
Developmental psychology
Environmental psychology
Neuropsychology
Marketing and consumer psychology
Engineering psychology
School psychology
Criminal psychology
APPLIED PSYCHOLOGIST
1. Finds out the real problems
2. Provides practical solution using scientific
research and applying theories into reality.
3. Conducts research and field observations
4. Focuses on specific field of
work/group/community.
5. Uses psychometric tools wherever applies.
RESEARCH METHODS VS
METHODOLOGY
1. Methodology – Various steps that
outlines the overall systematic strategy
for the study.
2. Methods – Specific techniques/methods
used to conduct the study. For eg:
Interview, focus group, observation, ex-
post facto, experimental etc.
RESEARCH METHODS IN
APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
RESEARCH METHODS IN
APPLIED
1. Correlational
PSYCHOLOGY
2. Regression Analysis
3. Factor Analysis
4. Quasi - Experimental
5. Single case & Small N Designs
6. Observational techniques
 Case Studies
 Naturalistic Observations
 Process Analysis – Time & Motion analysis, Link Analysis
 Activity Sampling Technique
 Critical Incident Techniques
SUMMARIZE
1. Explain the nature of applied psychology.
2. Applied Psychology is theory driven. True or False?
3. List the major perspectives in applied psychology.
4. Name any 3 applied psychology fields that are practiced in India.
5. Name any 3 rare applied psychology fields in India.
6. Discuss the roles and responsibilities of an applied psychologist.
7. Name the 2 major types of research methods
8. List the quantitative & qualitative research methods.

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