SSS Congruence Postulate

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Triangle

Congruence
Postulates
SSS
Congruence
Postulate
-SSS Congruence Postulate or
Side side side postulate
means if all three sides of a
triangle are congruent to
corresponding three sides of
other triangle then the two
triangles are congruent.

2
G N

H T S Y

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= 15cm = 20cm

= 15cm = 20cm

Therefore   Therefore  

= 10cm

= 10cm

Therefore

• Therefore, we conclude that HGT ≅ SNY using SSS congruence postulate


which is their three sides are congruent.
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Example 2

B F

A C E D

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∠A ≅ ∠D AB ≅ DE
∠B ≅ ∠E BC ≅ EF
∠C ≅ ∠F CA ≅ FD

Therefore ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ DEF

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Let’s try!
Determine the congruent triangle given its congruence sides
under SSS Congruence Postulates.
a. CG ≅ FH b. XY ≅ OM
GI ≅ HJ YZ ≅ MN
IC ≅ JF ZX ≅ NO

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G H

C I F J

Therefore ∆ CGI is congruent to ∆ FHJ.

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Y M

X Z O N

Therefore ∆ XYZ is congruent to ∆ OMN.

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How to prove two triangles are congruent under the SSS Congruence
Postulate.
Given: Point F is the midpoint of EB and AD, DE ≅ AB
STATEMENT PROOFS D E
Point F is the  Given
midpoint of EB and
AD
BF ≅ EF, DF ≅ AF  Definition of Midpoint
F
DE ≅ AB Given
∆ DFE ≅ ∆ AFB SSS Congruence
Postulate

Prove: ∆ DFE ≅ ∆ AFB A


B
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1. Given: DA ≅ CB and AC ≅ BD
A B
STATEMENT PROOFS
DA ≅ CB  Given

AC ≅ BD  Given
DC ≅ DC Reflexive Property

D C ∆ DFE ≅ ∆ AFB SSS Congruence


Postulate
Prove:
∆ DAC ≅ ∆ CBD

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1. Given: AB ≅ CB are the legs of Isosceles ∆ ABC.
BD intersect AC at midpoint D
B
STATEMENT PROOFS
AB and CB are the legs  Given
of Isosceles of ∆ ABC
AB ≅ CB  Legs of an Isosceles
triangle is congruent
BD intersect AC at Given
midpoint D
AD ≅ CD Definition of Midpoint
A C BD ≅ BD Reflexive Property
Prove: D
∆ ABD ≅ ∆ CBD SSS Congruence
∆ ABD ≅ ∆ CBD Postulate
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Fill the missing statements and proofs to complete the table.

Given: GH ≅ HJ
H
HI bisect GJ

STATEMENT PROOFS
GH ≅ HJ  
Given
GI ≅ JI

G J SSS Congruence
I
Postulate
Prove: ∆ GIH ≅ ∆ JIH

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Fill the missing statements and proofs to complete the table.

Given: GH ≅ HJ
H
HI bisect GJ

STATEMENT PROOFS
GH ≅ HJ Given 
HI bisect GJ Given
GI ≅ JI Definition of line bisector
HI ≅ HI Reflexive Property
G J ∆ GIH ≅ ∆ JIH SSS Congruence
I
Postulate
Prove: ∆ GIH ≅ ∆ JIH

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EVALUATION

I. Complete the congruence statement using the indicated congruence


postulate.

1. 𝛥ACE ≅ 2. 𝛥CAB ≅

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Question
1. What is the three corresponding congruent parts in item 1? In item
2? Name them

2. When can you say that the two triangles are congruent by SSS
Congruence Postulate?

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II. Using a ruler and a protractor, draw pairs of congruent triangles
whose names are given below and put identical markings on the
corresponding congruent parts considering the specified congruence
postulate. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answer.

1. 𝛥 FIV ≅ 𝛥 EIV, by SSS (Side - side – side) Congruence Postulate.

2. 𝛥 PMO ≅ 𝛥SRQ by SSS (Side - side – side) Congruence Postulate.

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ASSIGNMENT

Please study about the ASA Congruence Postulate.

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Thank You 

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