Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 17 views

    Energy Harvester

    Uploaded by

    hamza
    This document outlines the design and working of an electromagnetic energy harvester. It discusses converting mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction. The harvester aims to produce usable voltage at 2Hz frequency to power small electronics or charge batteries. It has applications in street lights, battery charging, and building surveillance. Results show output voltage increases with increasing frequency of vibration applied.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Energy Harvester

    Uploaded by

    hamza
    17 views17 pages
    This document outlines the design and working of an electromagnetic energy harvester. It discusses converting mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction. The harvester aims to produce usable voltage at 2Hz frequency to power small electronics or charge batteries. It has applications in street lights, battery charging, and building surveillance. Results show output voltage increases with increasing frequency of vibration applied.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document outlines the design and working of an electromagnetic energy harvester. It discusses converting mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction. The harvester aims to produce usable voltage at 2Hz frequency to power small electronics or charge batteries. It has applications in street lights, battery charging, and building surveillance. Results show output voltage increases with increasing frequency of vibration applied.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    17 views17 pages

    Energy Harvester

    Uploaded by

    hamza
    This document outlines the design and working of an electromagnetic energy harvester. It discusses converting mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy using electromagnetic induction. The harvester aims to produce usable voltage at 2Hz frequency to power small electronics or charge batteries. It has applications in street lights, battery charging, and building surveillance. Results show output voltage increases with increasing frequency of vibration applied.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 17

    ELECTROMAGNETIC

    ENERGY HARVESTER

    Vibration based electromagnetic Energy


    harvester
    OUTLINE
    • Introduction
    • Literature review
    • Aims and objective
    • Electromagnetic Effect
    • Piezoelectricity
    • Energy harvester vs battery
    • Flow of Harvester
    • Working Diagram
    • Applications
    • Battery charging
    • Results
    • Conclusion and future scope
    • References
    INTRODUCTION
    Vibrational Bar
    • Energy harvesting

    • Electromagnetism

    • Convert mechanical power into use


    able electric power

    • Generate power own their own

    • Ability to change Interchange


    electrical and mechanical energy
    LITERATURE REVIEW
    • Energy is the main concern of present day. The
    production of electric current in a huge
    amount is the need of today world

    • energy will be produce by moving the human


    on a moving plates in which energy harvester
    is used to convert the physical energy into
    mechanical energy

    • cost effective and easy to installed in a


    populated area like railway station, bus stands
    and in shopping malls etc.
    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    • Issue with the energy

    harvester is that

    frequency is too low and

    not produced that much

    energy which can be

    operated a machine
    AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

    Aim Objectives
    • Increase electricity production
    • Produce output voltage using
    electromagnetic effect in Energy • Build cost effective system
    harvester at 2Hz frequency
    • Build Completely self-powered system

    • Used advance technology

    • transmit wireless signals for building surveillance

    • Develop a floor tiles that harvest electric energy from a


    foot strike
    ELECTROMAGNETIC EFFECT

    • Magnetic effect of electric current

    •  have oscillating electric and magnetic fields

    • Electricity produce in the when magnet move

    • External electric and magnetic fields induce small


    circulating current at low frequency
    ENERGY HARVESTER VS BATTERY
    Energy harvester Battery

    • Small size • Limited lifetime

    • Custom shape • Physical dimension

    • No source is need to • Need to charge


    operate
    • Not cost effective
    • Cost free
    FLOW OF HARVESTER
    Transducer

    Voltage boosting

    Rectification

    Voltage regulation

    Energy storage
    WORKING DIAGRAM
    Conversion
    Energy
    harvester
    AC Ripple Diode
    M.E to E.E

    Load
    Switch
    Battery

    Inverter
    APPLICATIONS
    • Generated power can be used for emergency power failure

    • Foot step power used to produce electricity

    • Use to light up the street light

    • Charge batteries for later use

    • Monitor industrial machinery from vibration

    • Used to recharge electric car batteries


    BATTERY CHARGING
    • Battery charging time = Ah of chargeable battery /charging current

    • T=Ah/A

    • charge a battery with 0.5C rate current ie,50 A. Then 100AH/50A = 2Hrs

    • charge a battery with 1C rate current ie,100 A. Then 100AH/100A = 1Hrs

    • charge a battery with 2C rate current ie,50 A. Then 100AH/50A = 30


    minutes
    TIME REQUIRE TO CHARGE
    BATTERY
    Battery charging capacity is 1A

    • Current=power/volt
    • Current =1000/4.4
    • Current=0.23 mA
    • Battery amp = 1000 mA = 1A
    • Charging current = 0.23mA= 0.00023A
    • T=battery Amps/charging amps
    • T=1/0.00023
    • T=4347 hrs
    RESULT
     Blue line indicate output
    voltage
     frequency increase output
    voltage increases
    CONCLUSION AND FUTURE
    SCOPE
    • Efficient way of energy harvesting

    • Very reliable, very compact, low cost

    • Convert mechanical stress applied on it into electrical energy

    • Electricity sorted in a device like li-ion batteries for future use

    • Stored energy can be used in portable devices like phones and


    laptop

    • Future changes can be made without much difficulty in


    hardware
    REFERENCES
    • Elvin, N.G. and Elvin, A.A., 2011. An experimentally validated electromagnetic energy
    harvester. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 330(10), pp.2314-2324.
    • Cassidy, I.L., Scruggs, J.T. and Behrens, S., 2011, April. Design of electromagnetic energy
    harvesters for large-scale structural vibration applications. In Active and Passive Smart
    Structures and Integrated Systems 2011 (Vol. 7977, p. 79770P). International Society for Optics
    and Photonics.
    • Iqbal, M., Nauman, M.M., Khan, F.U., Abas, P.E., Cheok, Q., Iqbal, A. and Aissa, B., 2021.
    Vibration‐based piezoelectric, electromagnetic, and hybrid energy harvesters for microsystems
    applications: A contributed review. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(1), pp.65-102.
    • Li, Z., Yan, Z., Luo, J. and Yang, Z., 2019. Performance comparison of electromagnetic energy
    harvesters based on magnet arrays of alternating polarity and configuration. Energy conversion
    and management, 179, pp.132-140.
    • Ahmad, M.M. and Khan, F.U., 2021. Review of vibration‐based electromagnetic–piezoelectric
    hybrid energy harvesters. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(4), pp.5058-5097.
    • Zorlu, Ö., Topal, E.T. and Külah, H., 2010. A vibration-based electromagnetic energy harvester
    using mechanical frequency up-conversion method. IEEE Sensors Journal, 11(2), pp.481-488.

    You might also like