Safe Spaces Act

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Introduction

Enhancement of the definition of Sexual


harassment

It now includes gender-based harassment


Gender-based Sexual Harassment
• Catcalling
• Wolf-whistling
• Unwanted invitations
• Misogynistic, transphobic, homophobic and
sexist slurs
• Persistent uninvited comments or gestures on
a person’s appearance
• Relentless requests for personal details
Gender-based Sexual Harassment
• Statement of sexual comments and
suggestions
• Public masturbation
• Showing of private parts
• Groping
• Any unwanted verbal or physical advances
that has threatened ones sense of personal
space and physical safety
Bawal Bastos Law
or
Safe Spaces Act
Sexual Harassments acts can be committed in
PUBLIC SPACES
Public Spaces
• Streets
• Parks
• Schools
• Buildings – private and government offices,
centers, etc.
• Malls
• Churches
Public Spaces
• Public Markets
• Terminals – land, water and air transportation
• Vehicles – public and private covered by
application-based services
• Bars and Restaurants
• Cinemas and Theaters
• Spas
Bawal Bastos Law
or
Safe Spaces Act
Extends its reach and coverage to the
CYBERSPACE
Cyberspace

• Social Media Platfoms


– Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Youtube, WhatsApp,
etc.
Exemptions of Bawal Bastos Law or the Safe
Spaces Act

• Acts that are legitimate expressions of


indigenous cultures and tradition
• Breastfeeding in public
Penalties

• Depends on the degree of the offense


committed.
Penalties

First Degree

Penalty:
P1000.00 – P10,000.00
and
6 – 30 Days of Imprisonment
Penalties
First Degree

Wolf-whistling
Cursing
Catcalling
Leering and intrusive gazing
Taunting and unwanted invitation
Sexist and homophobic slurs
Degrading sexual jokes
Relentless requests for personal details
Penalties

Second Degree

Penalty:
P10,000.00 – P20,000.00
and
11 Days – 6 Months of Imprisonment
Penalties

Second Degree

Groping
Flashing of private parts
Public masturbation
Making offensive or sexual body gestures at
someone
Penalties

Third Degree

Penalty:
P30,000.00 – P100,000.00
and
1 – 6 Months of Imprisonment
Penalties

Third Degree

Stalking
Physical Contact such as
touching, pinching, or brushing of any part of
the victim’s body.
Penalties
Online Violations

Penalty:
P100,000.00 – P500,000.00
and/or
2 – 4 Years of Imprisonment
Who may file?
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Generally, ANYONE
• Student
• Teacher
• Faculty
• Staff
• Administrator
• Employer
To whom will file a complaint?
SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND GENDER-BASED
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Workplace

• Supervisor
• Human Resource Person
• Head of Office/Agency
To whom will file a complaint?
SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND GENDER-BASED
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
Educational and Training Institutions

• Office of Student’s Affairs


• Student Council
• Faculty Staff
To whom will file a complaint?
GENDER-BASED ONLINE SEXUAL HARASSMENT
• PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group

Independent Action:
• Women and Children Protection Desk of PNP
• National Bureau of Investigation
Complaint

• In writing
• Signed by the complainant
• Sworn to by the complainant
Complaint
Must contain:
• Complainant:
– Full name
– Address
• Offender:
– Full name
– Address
• Position
• Statement of relevant facts
• Evidences and support of the complainant
• Certification of non-forum shopping
Complaint
Must contain:
• Complainant:
– Full name
– Address
• Offender:
– Full name
– Address
• Position
• Statement of relevant facts
• Evidences and support of the complainant
• Certification of non-forum shopping
Complaint
Must be filed:

Within 3 years
from the time the crime is committed

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