Presentation On CM Operation

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Gainwell Commosales Private Limited

(formerly Tractors India Private Limited)


FLEET OVERVIEW

 EICKHOFF - CM2H-45
 PHILLIPS SHUTTLE CAR - HC14B
 ONTRAK FEEDER BREAKER - OFB-1212
 RHAM BOLTER – TB2245
 ALLENWEST LOAD CENTRE - AW2000
CONTINUOUS MINER CM2H-45
 MAKE : EICKHOFF (GERMANY)
 MODEL : CM2H-45
 INSTALLED CAPACITY : 655 kW
 OPERATAING VOLATGE : 1140 V, 50Hz
 WEIGHT : 85 Te

Cutting System
• Two 180 kW Cutting Motor, clutch protected
• Cutting rate up to 50 mm/s
• Drum Rotational Speed- 48 rpm
• Stone Cutting Capability- 100 Mpa
Traction System
• Tramming Speed : Slow Tramming : 10m/min Conveyor System
• Fast Tramming : up to 25m/min
• Sump in Speed : 1 to 3m/min • 2x45kW Motor
• 2 nos. Hydraulic Motor Drive ( 75 kW Electrical eqv.) • CLA Speed- 49rpm
• Bulit-in fail safe Braking Capability • Conveyor Capacity- 30 t/min
• Fully Programmable proportional control via PLC.

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CONTINUOUS MINER CM2H-45

Scrubber System
• 45 kW Scrubber Motor
• Capacity > 10 m^3/s • Light Remote- equipped with
• Noise Reduction Joystick and dead man Switch.
• 700 mm duct Diameter
• Machine Operated and Controlled by PLC, IPC and
Dioline for each electrical Motor.
Safety System & Interlock • Optimized Software control system with USB Data
monitoring.
• Cutter Head equipped by Two Methane Sensor head. • E-stop and Pilot monitoring and Preventing of
• Cutter interlocked with Water flow and pressure. Frozen Contactors.
• Machine has different modes like mining, maintenance • Double safety input required before any function
mode, helpful for safe maintenance work. can be activated.
• Stab jack get-off automatically while reverse tramming. • Live line Motoring of each motor on the screen.
• Bulit-in fail safe Braking Capability.
• SAHR Type Braking System.
• Shear Cylinder equipped with Read Sensor limiting
cutting height.
• Water Booster Pump ( 0 to 60 Bar) for cooling of
Motors and dust suppression.
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SHUTTLE CAR
 MAKE : PHILLIPS (SOUTH
AFRICA)
 MODEL : HC-14B
 INSTALLED CAPACITY : 162 kW
 OPERATAING VOLATGE : 1140 V, 50Hz

Design
Safety Features • Controlled by Intelligent unit MCM
• Equipped with Ampcontrol Methane Sensor. • VFD controlled Traction Motor (55 kW each)
• Tram Motor comes with encoder for smooth turning. • VFD controlled Conveyor Motor (30 kW)
• E/L, Overload detected by MCM (Master Control Module) • MCM can be programmed according to mine
• Emergency stop switch around the machine. condition i.e. tram speed and other parameters.
• Operator panic bar in canopy. Stops machine in panic • Variable Conveyor speed in either direction
situation. Applies brakes and shut down the main pump. • Variable Tramming in either direction
• Equipped with Equaliser for shock absorption and Operator • Reel drum and Spooling device for sequencing cable
safety. reeling.
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FEEDER BREAKER
 MAKE : ONTRAK (AUSTRALIA)
 MODEL : OFB-1212
 INSTALLED CAPACITY : 150 kW
 OPERATING VOLATGE : 1140 V,
50 Hz

Design

• Separate Motor (75 kW) for


Breaker Assy. Safety Features
• Single Stage Variable Displacement Pump operated by 75
kW Motor. • Breaker movement Sensor given.
• Separate Electrical Isolation Chamber. • Separate Tramming mode given, Breaker can
• Head Shaft, Tail Shaft equipped with Temperature Sensor be off while tramming
• Conveyor chain Auto-tensioning arrangement. • Oil level and Temp. sensor also given.
• Grease fitting arrangement for Traction chain tightening • Alarm for different modes given
• Oil cooler for Temperature control of Hyd. Oil • Separate Tramming lever assy. for safe
• Different modes of Operation given marching of machine.
• Cylinders for proper alignment of FB on Belt tail end
• Variable conveyor speed in either direction 6
TWIN BOLTER
 MAKE : RHAM (SOUTH AFRICA)
 MODEL : TB-2245
 INSTALLED CAPACITY : 75 kW
 OPERATING VOLTAGE : 1140 V, 50 Hz

Design

• Multi Stage Variable displacement Pump driven by 75


kW Motor
• Tramming Speed – 0 to 3.2 km/h
• Drill Speed – 450 rpm, wet
• Penetration – 2 to 4 m/min
• Resin Inject – Manual
• Average Cycle - < 1 bolt/min Safety Features
• Bolt Torque - < 320 Nm
• Methane Sensor.
• Tyre Mounted with Wheel Motor with SAHR Brakes
• SAHR Type Braking Systems, Integrated Parking and
• Equipped with Oil Cooler.
Emergency Brake.
• TRS and lesser Pinch Point for Bolter Operator.
• Rotating Flashing Beacon light and Emergency Stops
switch around the machine.
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LOAD CENTRE
 MAKE : AMPCONTROL (USA)
 MODEL : AW2000
 RATING : 1.5 MVA, 50 HZ
 VOLTAGE : 3.3 kV/1100v/550V

Design
• 8 Dedicated Drives for 1100 V and 2
Drives for 550 V
• Equipped with HV side VCB and then
Safety Features
separate MCCB for 1100 V and 550 V
• Every Drive is powered by separate • Isolator handle given for proper isolation for HV
chassis which is controlled by Relay. • Back trip given for safety.
• Every Drive can be setted for different parameters like • Separate Testing facility of each drive is given
E/L levels, delay times, Overload trip, and so on. • Mechanical and Electrical Door Interlock in HV & LV
• Power consumption monitoring is on board. side.
• Equipped with Protection Card which can be updated by
USB. 8
Bord & Pillar Mining Method with Continuous Miner Technology

CM
RB
SC LHD

SC

FB
LC

Belt
Conveyor

Standard Development Sequence with 5


headings Development Section with 7 headings
Benefits of Mechanised Underground Coal Mining

 Higher OMS & Less exposure of persons in hazardous area

 No person is exposed to green roof hazards as CM is remote control operated.

 Roof bolt and Shuttle Car Operators are always under supported zone.

 Efficient roof & Side bolting by roof bolting machines.

 Strata monitoring is done scientifically. – RTT, Stress Cell, MPBX

 Improved environmental condition.

 Less fatigue of persons.


Proposed Strata Control and Monitoring Plan:

SUPPORT OF GALLERIES:

 Full column resin grouted roof bolts of length not less than 1.8m in length shall be set in rows at a
maximum interval of 1.2m between bolts in the same row and 1.2m between rows of bolts in all the
development galleries. The distance between the solid pillar side and the nearest bolt in a row shall not
be more than 0.60m.

 If conditions dictate i.e. shaly roof with discontinuities and or sandstone intrusions or minor faults, then
additional supports in the form of panel mesh and w-straps shall be provided in addition to the roof bolts.

SUPPORT OF JUNCTIONS:
 Full column resin grouted roof bolts of length not less than 1.8m in length shall be set in rows at a
maximum interval of 1.0m between bolts in the same row and 1.0m between rows of bolts at all junctions
of galleries.

 In case of roof convergence/dilation is observed to be 5 mm or more as indicated by instrumentation and


monitoring then, additional suitable support shall be installed as per suggestion of the scientific body
who will be engaged for regular strata monitoring of the development work
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Support system at seam-1

Roof Bolting System seam-1


SUPPORT OF SIDES:
 During the development operation, the side support is to be installed as and when required. In the galleries of Seam I
(Top) wherever the development height exceeds 3.0 m, the side walls shall be kept supported by two rows of GRP
(cut-able) bolts/steel bolts of 1.5 m length in such a way that the rows shall be placed at a distance of 0.80 m and 2.0
m respectively from the roof, and the distance between bolts in a row shall not exceed 1.5 m. Wherever required, wire
mesh in side walls should be installed.

Additional supports and support system for ledges, overhangs and geologically disturbed areas

 Additional supports including longer bolts/flexi bolts should be installed as and when required. In case of
ledges/overhangs are formed in the galleries or any geological disturbances such as faults, slips, slickensides, cracks,
joints, fractures, etc. are encountered during development, additional full column resin grouted longer bolts/flexi
bolts are to be installed in the affected zone along with w-straps, wire netting, cogs or other supports as and when
required.

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SUPPORT SYSTEM OF SIDE WALL AT SEAM-1

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INSTRUMENTATION AND MONITORING:

For routine monitoring:

 It is proposed to measure the stability of the junction with the help of Rotary Telltale (RTT) for measuring the roof
deformation during the development of the Seam I (Top) by installing RTTs in the junctions where the maximum
deformation is expected. It is proposed to install the RTT at an anchorage height of at least 5.0 m from the roof of
the Seam I (Top) during the development.

For design monitoring:

 For the purpose of design monitoring to validate the pattern of the development and adequacy of the support
system, it is proposed to install the stress meters (SM) in the pillar and 4-way multipoint borehole extensometers
(MPBX) in the roof at the strategic locations for measurement of stress coming on the developed pillars and
deformation/bed separation from different horizons respectively (Figure-8). The design monitoring stations
should be made along the level direction in the middle gallery of the panel one after six pillars from the beginning
of the development work and another in the middle of the panel.

 Additional instruments shall be installed in case of abrupt change of strata conditions, comparatively weak
roof conditions and encountering geological disturbances and also as and when required.
INSTRUMENTATION PLAN FOR ROUTINE MONITORING:

UG-MINING 16
INSTRUMENTATION PLAN FOR DESIGN MONITORING:

UG-MINING 17
Feasibility of continuous Miner Application
Geological / Geotechnical Feasibility

 Underground coal seam with no surface feature.


 Competent immediate roof
 Coal seams dipping from +5 to -12 degrees is ideal for continuous miner, however coal seams +8 to -
20 degrees can also be mined with specialized technique
 Relatively flat seams, no faults
 Minimum Coal Seam thickness 1.5 m & above
 Highly productive.
Thank
You

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